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General Anesthesia Versus Spinal Anesthesia on BNP Hormone Levels Preoperatively and Postoperatively in Parturient Cardiac Patient Undergoing C.SNCT03460184

Effect of Different Types of Anesthesia on Perioperative Brain Natriuretic Peptide Levels in Parturient Cardiac Patient Undergoing Elective Cesarean Section

An observational study of General Anesthesia Versus Spinal Anesthesia on BNP Hormone Levels Preoperatively and Postoperatively in Parturient Cardiac Patient Undergoing C.S, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

comparing the effect of general anesthesia versus spinal anesthesia on brain natruretic peptide hormone levels preoperatively and postoperatively in parturient cardiac patient undergoing cesarean section Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 50 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
G.A Group A:
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
18 Feb 2018to 10 Jun 2018
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Parturient cardiac patient 20-50 years old undergoing cesarean section with * Mild to moderate valvular heart lesions. * Cardiomyopathic lesions with ejection fraction > 40% * Ischemic heart disease * Hypertension * Non-fatal arrhythmias eg. Controlled AF

Who may be able to join

  • Mild to moderate valvular heart lesions.
  • Cardiomyopathic lesions with ejection fraction > 40%
  • Ischemic heart disease
  • Hypertension
  • Non-fatal arrhythmias eg. Controlled AF

Who cannot join

  • Cardiomyopathic lesions with EF less than 40% Tight stenotic lesions Severe regurgitant lesions Pregnancy induced hypertension Fatal arrhythmia eg. Ventricular tachycardia renal impairment Cr > 1.2 surgery related problems: operation longer than 3 hours patient resuscitation with > 3 litres blood loss more than 1 liter

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Cairo University

    Cairo, 1

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

comparing the effect of general anesthesia versus spinal anesthesia on brain natruretic peptide hormone levels preoperatively and postoperatively in parturient cardiac patient undergoing cesarean section

Read the detailed description

In our study, investigators will detect changes in brain natruretic peptide (BNP) levels in parturient patients at risk undergoing cesarean section, in relation to type of anesthesia used, general anesthesia versus spinal anesthesia, in order to evaluate the safety of type of anesthesia used for this kind of patient.

It is very important to assess and predict risk in the cardiovascular system in such cases. A number of cardiac indexes for predicting risk have been developed like Goldman Multifactorial risk index, Eagle's risk index and Detsky's cardiac index. It is recommended to evaluate patients using these indexes and to institute preoperative medical treatment based on the results. These clinical scoring systems, although simple to use, are somewhat inconvenient and have limitations in their predictive value, whereas other cardiac investigations such as exercise or pharmacologic stress imaging are sensitive, but limited in practice by time and resources. Recently brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) was spotlighted as a predictor for diagnosing and predicting the prognosis of various heart diseases. BNP is a cardiac hormone that is synthesized by ventricular myocytes in response to ventricular dysfunction. Recent studies have demonstrated that elevated serum BNP levels predict first cardiovascular event and death in the general population. In addition, it has been reported that BNP measured before major surgery can be used as a predictor of postoperative cardiac complications.

Being tested
G.A Group A:

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • G.A Group A:Diagnostic test

    Also called Spinal A Group B:

    G.A will be conducted After pre-oxygenation for 3-5 minutes. thiopental (5 mg/kg) will be administered I.V, followed by succinylcholine 1.5 mg/kg. After tracheal intubation, the patients will be ventilated with 100% oxygen. isoflurane 0.8% will be added, to maintain the anesthesia. Further neuromuscular block will be maintained by using atracurium . After delivery of the fetus, fentanyl IV will be given 1ug/kg as analgesia and 20 IU oxytocin will be given by I.V infusion .Reverse neuromuscular blockade as necessary at completion of surgery. Extubate when the patient is awake

    In the sitting position and after complete asepsis , 2-3 ml of Lidocaine will be injected subcutaneously, spinal anesthesia will be performed at interspace L3-4 or L4-5, midline approaches using 22 guage Quinke needle . 2.5 ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% in addition to 25 μg fentanyl will be injected into the subarachnoid space after successful dural puncture and confirmation by barbotage.

Study groups in NCT03460184
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
G.A Group AGroup A: n= 30 Parturiant patients will receive general anesthesia. General anesthesia will be conducted After pre-oxygenation for 3-5 minutes. 5% thiopental (5 mg/kg) will be administered intravenously over 30s, followed by succinylcholine 1.5 mg/kg. After tracheal intubation, the patients will be ventilated with 100% oxygen. isoflurane 0.8% will be added, to maintain the anesthesia. Further neuromuscular block will be maintained by using atracurium as needed. After delivery of the fetus, fentanyl IV will be given 1ug/kg as analgesia and 20 IU oxytocin will be given by intravenous infusion .Reverse neuromuscular blockade as necessary at completion of surgery. Extubate when the patient is awake, the anesthesia is adequately reversed, and the patient is following commands
Receives: Diagnostic Test: G.A Group A:
Spinal A Group BGroup B: n= 30 Parturiant patients will receive spinal anesthesia. In the sitting position and after complete aseptic precaution are taken, 2-3 ml of Lidocaine will be injected subcutaneously, spinal anesthesia will be performed at interspace L3-4 or L4-5, either via midline or paramedian approaches using 22 guage Quinke needle with the bevel directed laterally. 2.5 ml of hyperbaric bupivacaine 0.5% in addition to 25 μg fentanyl (0.5 ml) will be injected into the subarachnoid space after successful dural puncture and confirmation by barbotage. The patient will be put flat in the supine position with left uterine displacement using wedge under the right loin and the surgeon will be allowed to sterilize and wrap the field after confirmation of the solidity of the block its level. All patiens will be observed for cardiac complications in the form of non-fatal MI, arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death until discharged after at least 72h.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: G.A Group A:

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Monitoring changes in BNP

    Monitoring changes in BNP level pre and postoperatively in relation to type of anesthesia to evaluate the safety of type of anesthesia used in cesarean section for parturient with cardiac diseas

    Measured: 24 hours postoperative

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Hemodynamic monitoring

    Monitor changes in hemodynamics in relation to type of anesthesiaM

    Measured: 24 hours postoperative

  2. Efficiency of BNP

    Efficiency of BNP in detection of cardiac complications

    Measured: 24 hours postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Mar 2018
  2. Study start18 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completion5 Jun 2018
  4. Study completion10 Jun 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03460184
Sponsor's protocol ID
N-2-2018
Status last verified
Jun 2020
First submitted
4 Mar 2018
Last updated
16 Jun 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Population of study \& disease condition Following ethical committee approval, the study will be carried out on 30 parturient patients with cardiac disease undergoing cesarian section at Kasr El Ainy hospitals after obtaining the informed consent.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of General Anesthesia Versus Spinal Anesthesia on BNP Hormone Levels Preoperatively and Postoperatively in Parturient Cardiac Patient Undergoing C.S, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Monitoring changes in BNP (time frame: 24 hours postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jun 2020.

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