Electric Stimulation TherapyNCT03467087
Safety and Feasibility of Electrical Muscle Stimulation During Stem Cell Transplantation or Intensive Chemotherapy
A study testing Myopuls 2000D in people with Electric Stimulation Therapy, run by University Hospital, Saarland.
Trial summary
Intensive chemotherapy, with or without following autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), is often the only curative treatment option for patients with haematological malignancies, leave many survivors physically and psychologically impaired because of side effects, many caused by weeks of… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Electric Stimulation Therapy
- What is being tested?
- Myopuls 2000D
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 45 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 3 Feb 2016to 16 Mar 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 18 - 80 years of age
- ECOG mperformance status 0-2
- patients undergoing chemotherapy regimens and and expected hospitalization time of > 14 days
Who cannot join
- patients with pacemakers and defibrillators
- patients with metallic implants close to stimulation sites
- skin irritations and injuries at the site of electrode placement
- pregnancy
- epilepsy
- patient is physically or mentally unable to administer EMS by him/her -self
Show all 10Show fewer
- history of ventricular arrhythmias
- peripheral arterial disease
- deep vein thrombosis in the past 3 month
- myocardial infarction or stroke in the past 3 month
About this study
Official title: Safety and Feasibility of Electrical Muscle Stimulation in Patients Undergoing Autologous and Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation or Chemotherapy Requiring Hospitalization
Intensive chemotherapy, with or without following autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), is often the only curative treatment option for patients with haematological malignancies, leave many survivors physically and psychologically impaired because of side effects, many caused by weeks of immobilisation. Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) is a proven training tool to improve physical performance in seniors and patients with chronic disease. The investigators therefore intend to evaluate the safety and feasibility of EMS in patients undergoing autologous HSCT, allogeneic HSCT and intensive chemotherapy. To assess feasibility all patients are asked to document training time during hospitalization in an EMS diary.
Furthermore, physical Performance will be measured using the 6-minute-walking distance (6MWD) and Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) as well as psychological performance using the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) and EORTC QLQ-C30 at the start of chemotherapy (T1) and when patients are discharged from hospital (T2).
Read more
At the time intensive chemotherapy is started and all inclusion and no exclusion criteria are met, patients will receive an EMS device with electrodes and will be instructed on how to use the device. After that, baseline tests using the above mentioned tools will be performed.
EMS will be conducted with a "Myopuls 2000" (Curatec Services GmbH, Moers, Germany) device using 13 cm x 5 cm electrodes. Electrodes are placed subsequently on both thighs and upper arms with instructions to stimulate each limb for at least 15 minutes on at least 5 days per week. Stimulation settings were as follows: 300 µs pulse width, 60 Hz frequency, 5 seconds on, 5 seconds off. The amplitude is initially set to elicit a visible muscle contraction and patients are encouraged to increase the amplitude as much as tolerated. After an initial training session, patients are to use the devices on their own and document their activities in an EMS diary.
Patients are then asked to use EMS throughout their therapy in addition to physical therapy until the day of their discharge when the initially performed tests are repeated.
The investigators hypothesis is, that EMS can be safely applied in patients undergoing intensive chemotherapy regimens and that patients are able to administer EMS by themselfs.
- Conditions
- Electric Stimulation Therapy
- Being tested
- Myopuls 2000D
- Keywords
- Stem cell transplantation, Chemotherapy, Rehabilitation, Electrical muscle stimulation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Myopuls 2000DDevice
Device: Myopuls 2000D (Curatec Services GmBH, 47443 Moers, Germany)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Electrical muscle stimulation | Experimental | Electrical muscle stimulation is administered on both thighs and upper arms using a Myopuls 2000D device. Pre-set training time is 30 minutes per day (15 minutes for thighs and 15 minutes for upper arms) for at least 5 days a week. Receives: Device: Myopuls 2000D |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Occurence of adverse events caused by EMS
Possible adverse events: bleeding events (defined according to the WHO Bleeding Scale ), arrhythmias, CK elevation, skin irritation
Measured: through study completion, an average of 30 days
Feasibility of self administered EMS
Percentage of patients able to complete at least 2/3 of the pre-set training time
Measured: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Secondary outcomes (4)
Physical performance as assessed by the 6 minute walking distance
Patients were told to walk on a 40-meter floor with instructions to cover as much distance as possible in 6 minutes. Patients were allowed to stop and rest as often as necessary. Time was stopped by a technician who was also allowed to encourage participants with standardized phrases during the walk.
Measured: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Physical performance as assessed by the Short Physical Performance Battery
The Short Physical Performance Battery as developed by Guralnik and colleagues ranges from 0 - 12 points with 0 points indicating the worst possible performance and 12 points as best result. The battery consists of 3 objective tests of lower body function with maximally 4 points to be reached in one test:
- A timed walk of 8 feet
- The time it takes to rise from a chair 5 times
- A standing balance test
Measured: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Psychological performance as assessed by the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory
The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) consists of 5 subscales including general, physical and mental fatigue, reduced motivation and reduced activity with 20 items in total (4 items per subscale). Each item is rated on a 5-point scale (1-5) and each subscale ranges from 4 to 20. Patients were asked to fill out the test form before or within 3 days from start of treatment (timepoint 1) and at the day of discharge (timepoint 2). Contrary to physical assessment, high scores in the MFI subscales mean greater fatigue and therefore worse psychological functioning.
Measured: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Psychological performance as assessed by the EORTC QoL 30 questionnaire
The EORTC QOL-C30 questionnaire contains 30 items that are divided into five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / Quality of Life (QoL) scale, and six single items. Functional scales assess physical function (ability to manage daily life), role function (at work and daily activities), emotional function (tension, anxiety, irritability and depression), social function (family life or social activities) and cognitive function (concentration and memory). Symptom scales ask for fatigue, nausea or pain and single items measure dyspnoea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhoea and financial impact. The global health status / QoL scale rates overall health and quality of life. Original data was processed according to the EORTC scoring manual into a 0- to 100-point scale. High scores in functional scales and QoL indicate adequate function and QoL. Patients with high scores on symptom scales and single items show more severe symptoms and impairments.
Measured: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Mar 2018
- Study start3 Feb 2016
- Primary completion16 Feb 2017
- Study completion16 Mar 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Electric Stimulation TherapyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Saarland
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Moritz Bewarder, M.D., Principal investigator, University Hospital, SaarlandDominic Kaddu-Mulindwa, M.D., Principal investigator, University Hospital, Saarland
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03467087
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EMS-ICT-001
- Status last verified
- Mar 2018
- First submitted
- 27 Feb 2018
- Last updated
- 15 Mar 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: We do not plan to share individual participant data sets since we think there is no additional information to be gained from individual data sets in this very heterogenous group of patients
Publications
Wiskemann J, Kleindienst N, Kuehl R, Dreger P, Schwerdtfeger R, Bohus M. Effects of physical exercise on survival after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Int J Cancer. 2015 Dec 1;137(11):2749-56. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29633. Epub 2015 Jun 19.
PubMed 26061092Wiskemann J, Huber G. Physical exercise as adjuvant therapy for patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2008 Feb;41(4):321-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1705917. Epub 2007 Nov 19.
PubMed 18026154Takekiyo T, Dozono K, Mitsuishi T, Murayama Y, Maeda A, Nakano N, Kubota A, Tokunaga M, Takeuchi S, Takatsuka Y, Utsunomiya A. Effect of exercise therapy on muscle mass and physical functioning in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Support Care Cancer. 2015 Apr;23(4):985-92. doi: 10.1007/s00520-014-2425-7. Epub 2014 Sep 27.
PubMed 25256376Dobsak P, Novakova M, Fiser B, Siegelova J, Balcarkova P, Spinarova L, Vitovec J, Minami N, Nagasaka M, Kohzuki M, Yambe T, Imachi K, Nitta S, Eicher JC, Wolf JE. Electrical stimulation of skeletal muscles. An alternative to aerobic exercise training in patients with chronic heart failure? Int Heart J. 2006 May;47(3):441-53. doi: 10.1536/ihj.47.441.
PubMed 16823250Nuhr MJ, Pette D, Berger R, Quittan M, Crevenna R, Huelsman M, Wiesinger GF, Moser P, Fialka-Moser V, Pacher R. Beneficial effects of chronic low-frequency stimulation of thigh muscles in patients with advanced chronic heart failure. Eur Heart J. 2004 Jan;25(2):136-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ehj.2003.09.027.
PubMed 14720530Kern H, Barberi L, Lofler S, Sbardella S, Burggraf S, Fruhmann H, Carraro U, Mosole S, Sarabon N, Vogelauer M, Mayr W, Krenn M, Cvecka J, Romanello V, Pietrangelo L, Protasi F, Sandri M, Zampieri S, Musaro A. Electrical stimulation counteracts muscle decline in seniors. Front Aging Neurosci. 2014 Jul 24;6:189. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2014.00189. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 25104935Windholz T, Swanson T, Vanderbyl BL, Jagoe RT. The feasibility and acceptability of neuromuscular electrical stimulation to improve exercise performance in patients with advanced cancer: a pilot study. BMC Palliat Care. 2014 May 1;13:23. doi: 10.1186/1472-684X-13-23. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 24808760Bewarder M, Klostermann A, Ahlgrimm M, Bittenbring JT, Pfreundschuh M, Wagenpfeil S, Kaddu-Mulindwa D. Safety and feasibility of electrical muscle stimulation in patients undergoing autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantation or intensive chemotherapy. Support Care Cancer. 2019 Mar;27(3):1013-1020. doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4390-z. Epub 2018 Aug 9.
PubMed 30094730
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Mar 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Feasibility of Electrical Muscle Stimulation in Patients Undergoing Autologous and Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation or Chemotherapy Requiring Hospitalization
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03467087
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EMS-ICT-001
- Conditions
- Electric Stimulation Therapy
- Keywords
- Stem cell transplantation, Chemotherapy, Rehabilitation, Electrical muscle stimulation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, SaarlandUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 3 Feb 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 Feb 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 16 Mar 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Intensive chemotherapy, with or without following autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), is often the only curative treatment option for patients with haematological malignancies, leave many survivors physically and psychologically impaired because of side effects, many caused by weeks of immobilisation. Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) is a proven training tool to improve physical performance in seniors and patients with chronic disease. The investigators therefore intend to evaluate the safety and feasibility of EMS in patients undergoing autologous HSCT, allogeneic HSCT and intensive chemotherapy. To assess feasibility all patients are asked to document training time during hospitalization in an EMS diary.
Furthermore, physical Performance will be measured using the 6-minute-walking distance (6MWD) and Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) as well as psychological performance using the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI) and EORTC QLQ-C30 at the start of chemotherapy (T1) and when patients are discharged from hospital (T2).
At the time intensive chemotherapy is started and all inclusion and no exclusion criteria are met, patients will receive an EMS device with electrodes and will be instructed on how to use the device. After that, baseline tests using the above mentioned tools will be performed.
EMS will be conducted with a "Myopuls 2000" (Curatec Services GmbH, Moers, Germany) device using 13 cm x 5 cm electrodes. Electrodes are placed subsequently on both thighs and upper arms with instructions to stimulate each limb for at least 15 minutes on at least 5 days per week. Stimulation settings were as follows: 300 µs pulse width, 60 Hz frequency, 5 seconds on, 5 seconds off. The amplitude is initially set to elicit a visible muscle contraction and patients are encouraged to increase the amplitude as much as tolerated. After an initial training session, patients are to use the devices on their own and document their activities in an EMS diary.
Patients are then asked to use EMS throughout their therapy in addition to physical therapy until the day of their discharge when the initially performed tests are repeated.
The investigators hypothesis is, that EMS can be safely applied in patients undergoing intensive chemotherapy regimens and that patients are able to administer EMS by themselfs.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Electrical muscle stimulation | Experimental | Device: Myopuls 2000DElectrical muscle stimulation is administered on both thighs and upper arms using a Myopuls 2000D device. Pre-set training time is 30 minutes per day (15 minutes for thighs and 15 minutes for upper arms) for at least 5 days a week. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- 18 - 80 years of age
- ECOG mperformance status 0-2
- patients undergoing chemotherapy regimens and and expected hospitalization time of > 14 days
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- patients with pacemakers and defibrillators
- patients with metallic implants close to stimulation sites
- skin irritations and injuries at the site of electrode placement
- pregnancy
- epilepsy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Myopuls 2000DDevice: Myopuls 2000D (Curatec Services GmBH, 47443 Moers, Germany) | Device | Electrical muscle stimulation |
Primary outcome
Occurence of adverse events caused by EMS
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 30 days
Possible adverse events: bleeding events (defined according to the WHO Bleeding Scale ), arrhythmias, CK elevation, skin irritation
Feasibility of self administered EMS
Time frame: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Percentage of patients able to complete at least 2/3 of the pre-set training time
4 secondary outcomes
Physical performance as assessed by the 6 minute walking distance
Time frame: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Physical performance as assessed by the Short Physical Performance Battery
Time frame: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Psychological performance as assessed by the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory
Time frame: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Psychological performance as assessed by the EORTC QoL 30 questionnaire
Time frame: At the time of discharge of every patients, after an average of 30 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Mar 2018.
- Background: PubMed 26061092Wiskemann J, Kleindienst N, Kuehl R, Dreger P, Schwerdtfeger R, Bohus M. Effects of physical exercise on survival after allogeneic stem cell transplantation. Int J Cancer. 2015 Dec 1;137(11):2749-56. doi: 10.1002/ijc.29633. Epub 2015 Jun 19.
- Background: PubMed 18026154Wiskemann J, Huber G. Physical exercise as adjuvant therapy for patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2008 Feb;41(4):321-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1705917. Epub 2007 Nov 19.
- Background: PubMed 25256376Takekiyo T, Dozono K, Mitsuishi T, Murayama Y, Maeda A, Nakano N, Kubota A, Tokunaga M, Takeuchi S, Takatsuka Y, Utsunomiya A. Effect of exercise therapy on muscle mass and physical functioning in patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Support Care Cancer. 2015 Apr;23(4):985-92. doi: 10.1007/s00520-014-2425-7. Epub 2014 Sep 27.
- Background: PubMed 16823250Dobsak P, Novakova M, Fiser B, Siegelova J, Balcarkova P, Spinarova L, Vitovec J, Minami N, Nagasaka M, Kohzuki M, Yambe T, Imachi K, Nitta S, Eicher JC, Wolf JE. Electrical stimulation of skeletal muscles. An alternative to aerobic exercise training in patients with chronic heart failure? Int Heart J. 2006 May;47(3):441-53. doi: 10.1536/ihj.47.441.
- Background: PubMed 14720530Nuhr MJ, Pette D, Berger R, Quittan M, Crevenna R, Huelsman M, Wiesinger GF, Moser P, Fialka-Moser V, Pacher R. Beneficial effects of chronic low-frequency stimulation of thigh muscles in patients with advanced chronic heart failure. Eur Heart J. 2004 Jan;25(2):136-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ehj.2003.09.027.
- Background: PubMed 25104935Kern H, Barberi L, Lofler S, Sbardella S, Burggraf S, Fruhmann H, Carraro U, Mosole S, Sarabon N, Vogelauer M, Mayr W, Krenn M, Cvecka J, Romanello V, Pietrangelo L, Protasi F, Sandri M, Zampieri S, Musaro A. Electrical stimulation counteracts muscle decline in seniors. Front Aging Neurosci. 2014 Jul 24;6:189. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2014.00189. eCollection 2014.
- Background: PubMed 24808760Windholz T, Swanson T, Vanderbyl BL, Jagoe RT. The feasibility and acceptability of neuromuscular electrical stimulation to improve exercise performance in patients with advanced cancer: a pilot study. BMC Palliat Care. 2014 May 1;13:23. doi: 10.1186/1472-684X-13-23. eCollection 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30094730Bewarder M, Klostermann A, Ahlgrimm M, Bittenbring JT, Pfreundschuh M, Wagenpfeil S, Kaddu-Mulindwa D. Safety and feasibility of electrical muscle stimulation in patients undergoing autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantation or intensive chemotherapy. Support Care Cancer. 2019 Mar;27(3):1013-1020. doi: 10.1007/s00520-018-4390-z. Epub 2018 Aug 9.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. We do not plan to share individual participant data sets since we think there is no additional information to be gained from individual data sets in this very heterogenous group of patients
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Moritz Bewarder, M.D. principal investigator
University Hospital, Saarland
Dominic Kaddu-Mulindwa, M.D. principal investigator
University Hospital, Saarland
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Myopuls 2000D in people with Electric Stimulation Therapy, run by University Hospital, Saarland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Occurence of adverse events caused by EMS (time frame: through study completion, an average of 30 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03467087, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2018.