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HealthyPhase 1NCT03467347

PK Study of 90-Day Use of Vaginal Rings Containing Dapivirine and Levonorgestrel

A Phase 1 study testing VR: 200 mg DPV + 320 mg LNG in people with Healthy and Contraception, run by International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase I single-center, two-arm, open-label, randomized study in healthy HIV-negative women to evaluate the pharmacokinetics, safety, and bleeding patterns associated with 90-day use of matrix vaginal rings containing 200 mg Dapivirine and 320 mg Levonorgestrel. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy, Contraception, Contraceptive Usage
What is being tested?
VR: 200 mg DPV + 320 mg LNG
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
17 Jul 2018to 7 Oct 2019
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Assigned female sex at birth Note: Participants who are female at birth, who now identify as male, will not be excluded so long as they are not currently or have not been on female-to-male transition therapy 90 days prior to Enrollment.
  • Age 18 through 45 years (inclusive) at Screening, verified per site SOPs
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent to be screened for and enrolled in MTN-044/IPM 053/CCN019
  • Able and willing to provide adequate locator information, as defined in site SOPs
  • Able to communicate in spoken and written English
  • Available for all visits and able and willing to comply with all study procedural requirements
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  • Willing to abstain from receptive intercourse (vaginal, oral, sex toy/vibrator/dildo and finger stimulation) and tampon use for 24 hours preceding the Enrollment Visit and clinical visits where samples are taken and for 1 week following each cervical biopsy visit
  • Not at risk for pregnancy, defined as consistently using an effective, non-hormonal method of contraception per participant report at Enrollment, and intending to continue use of an effective, non-hormonal method for the duration of study participation. Effective methods include:
  • Non-hormonal (e.g. copper) intrauterine device (IUD) inserted at least 28 days prior to Enrollment
  • Consistent and correct male condom use
  • Sterilization (of participant or partner, as defined in site SOPs)
  • Having sex exclusively with individuals assigned female sex at birth
  • Sexually abstinent for 90 days prior to Enrollment, and intending to remain abstinent for the duration of study participation
  • In general good health as determined by the Investigator of Record (IoR)/designee at Screening and Enrollment
  • HIV-uninfected based on testing performed at Screening and Enrollment
  • Per participant report at Screening, current regular menstrual cycles of approximately 21 to 35 days in duration with no reported intermenstrual bleeding
  • Intact uterus with at least one ovary
  • Per participant report at Screening and Enrollment, states a willingness to refrain from inserting any non-study vaginal products or objects into the vagina including, but not limited to spermicides, female condoms, diaphragms, other intravaginal rings, vaginal medications, menstrual cups, cervical caps (or any other vaginally applied barrier method), vaginal douches, lubricants and moisturizers, for the 24 hours preceding the Enrollment Visit through completion of Visit 15.
  • Participants over the age of 21 (inclusive) must have documentation of a satisfactory Pap within the past 3 years prior to Enrollment consistent with Grade 0 according to the Female Genital Grading Table for Use in Microbicide Studies Addendum 1 (Dated November 2007) to the DAIDS Table for Grading Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Corrected Version 2.1, July 2017, or satisfactory evaluation with no treatment required of Grade 1 or higher Pap result
  • At Screening and Enrollment, agrees not to participate in other research studies involving drugs, medical devices, vaginal products or vaccines after the Screening Visit through completion of Visit 15

Who cannot join

  • Body mass index greater than 40 kg/m2 at Screening
  • Pregnant at Screening or Enrollment or plans to become pregnant during the study period Note: A documented negative pregnancy test performed by study staff is required for inclusion; however, a self-reported pregnancy is adequate for exclusion from the study.
  • Diagnosed with symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI) or reproductive tract infection (RTI) at Screening or Enrollment
  • Diagnosed with an acute STI requiring treatment per current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines (http://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment/) at Screening or Enrollment such as gonorrhea (GC), chlamydia, trichomonas, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), and/or syphilis Note: Genital warts requiring treatment and frequent recurrence of herpes simplex virus (HSV) are considered exclusionary; however, infrequent HSV outbreaks are not. Genital warts requiring treatment are defined as those that cause undue burden or discomfort to the participant, including bulky size, unacceptable appearance, or physical discomfort.
  • Has a clinically apparent Grade 2 or higher pelvic exam finding (observed by study staff) at Screening or Enrollment, as per the DAIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Corrected Version 2.1, July 2017, and/or Addendum 1 (Female Genital Grading Table for Use in Microbicide Studies [Dated November 2007]) Note: Cervical bleeding associated with speculum insertion and/or specimen collection judged to be within the range of normal according to the clinical judgment of the IoR/designee is considered expected non-menstrual bleeding and is not exclusionary.
  • Participant report and/or clinical evidence of any of the following:
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  • Known adverse reaction to any component of the study product (ever)
  • Chronic and/or recurrent vaginal candidiasis
  • Has a contraindication to a progestin-only contraceptive method as defined by a category 3 or 4 condition according to the CDC U.S. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 201643
  • Use of hormonal contraception, including hormonal IUD and implants within the 28 days prior to Enrollment
  • Current use or planned use of CYP3A inhibitors and inducers
  • Current use or planned use of antibiotics and/or corticosteroids that may interact with levonorgestrel
  • Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) use in the 6 months prior to Enrollment or any prior use without return of regular spontaneous menstrual cycles.
  • Non-therapeutic injection drug use in the 12 months prior to Enrollment
  • Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for HIV exposure within the 3 months prior to Enrollment
  • Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention within the 3 months prior to Enrollment
  • Last pregnancy outcome less than 60 days prior to Enrollment
  • Gynecologic or genital procedure (e.g., tubal ligation, dilation and curettage, piercing) 45 days or less prior to Enrollment Note: Pap test at the Screening Visit, colposcopy and cervical biopsies for evaluation of an abnormal Pap test as well as IUD insertion/removal are not exclusionary.
  • Currently breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed during the study period
  • Participation in any other research study involving drugs, medical devices, vaginal products or vaccines, in the 60 days prior to Enrollment
  • Has any of the following Grade 1 or higher laboratory abnormalities at Screening Visit:
  • AST or ALT
  • Creatinine
  • Hemoglobin
  • Has any other condition that, in the opinion of the IoR/designee, would preclude informed consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate the interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives including any significant uncontrolled active or chronic medical condition.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Magee-Women'S Res Inst and Foundation

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Phase 1, Open-Label Study in Healthy HIV-Negative Women to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Bleeding Patterns Associated With 90-Day Use of Matrix Vaginal Rings Containing 200 mg Dapivirine and 320 mg Levonorgestrel

This is a Phase I single-center, two-arm, open-label, randomized study in healthy HIV-negative women to evaluate the pharmacokinetics, safety, and bleeding patterns associated with 90-day use of matrix vaginal rings containing 200 mg Dapivirine and 320 mg Levonorgestrel.

Read the detailed description

This 26 week study will be conducted at one site. The site will enroll 24 subjects. Subjects will be randomized to 1 of 2 treatment regimens:

Regimen A: vaginal ring used continuously for approximately 90 days Regimen B: vaginal ring used cyclically for approximately 90 days: used for ~28 days, then removed,washed and stored for 2 days. The same ring will be used for 2 additional cycles in a similar fashion.

Being tested
VR: 200 mg DPV + 320 mg LNG
Keywords
Healthy Women, Contraception, Vaginal Ring, dapivirine, Levonorgestrel
Medical subject headings
Contraception Behavior

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VR: 200 mg DPV + 320 mg LNGDrug

    One silicone elastomer vaginal ring (VR) containing the active ingredients dapivirine (DPV) and levonorgestrel (LNG), formulated as IPM VR: 200 mg DPV + 320 mg LNG (Ring-102)

Study groups in NCT03467347
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
VR used continuously for approximately 90 daysExperimentalOne silicone elastomer vaginal ring (VR) containing the active 200 mg dapivirine (DPV) and 320 mg levonorgestrel (LNG), used continuously for approximately 90 days.
Receives: Drug: VR: 200 mg DPV + 320 mg LNG
VR used cyclically for approximately 90 daysExperimentalOne silicone elastomer vaginal ring (VR) containing the active 200 mg dapivirine (DPV) and 320 mg levonorgestrel (LNG), used cyclically for approximately 90 days. Use the VR for 28 days, remove for 2 days.
Receives: Drug: VR: 200 mg DPV + 320 mg LNG

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluate pharmacokinetics by assessing changes in baseline of DPV and LNG concentrations in plasma.

    Measured: 90 days

  2. Evaluate pharmacokinetics by assessing changes in baseline of DPV and LNG concentrations in cervicovaginal fluid.

    Measured: 90 days

  3. Evaluate pharmacokinetics by assessing changes in baseline of DPV concentration in cervical tissue.

    Measured: 90 days

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Incidence of Grade 2 or higher genitourinary adverse events as defined by the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Corrected V 2.1,or Addendum 1 Female Genital Grading Table for Use in Microbicide Studies

    Measured: 90 days

  2. Incidence of Grade 3 or higher adverse events as defined by the Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Corrected Version 2.1, July 2017

    Measured: 90 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Mar 2018
  2. Study start17 Jul 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2019
  4. Study completion7 Oct 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03467347
Sponsor's protocol ID
MTN-044/IPM 053/CCN019
Other IDs
5UM1AI068633
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
9 Mar 2018
Last updated
9 Oct 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Friedland BA, Gundacker H, Achilles SL, Chen BA, Hoesley C, Richardson BA, Kelly CW, Piper J, Johnson S, Devlin B, Steytler J, Kleinbeck K, Dangi B, Friend C, Song M, Mensch B, van der Straten A, Jacobson C, Hendrix CW, Brown J, Blithe D, Hiller SL; MTN-030/IPM 041 and MTN-044/IPM 053/CCN019 Protocol Teams for the Microbicide Trials Network and the Contraceptive Clinical Trials Network. Acceptability of a dapivirine levonorgestrel vaginal ring in two Phase 1 trials (MTN-030/IPM 041 and MTN-044/IPM 053/CCN019): Implications for multipurpose prevention technology development. PLoS One. 2025 Jan 14;20(1):e0312957. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0312957. eCollection 2025.

    PubMed 39808648

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing VR: 200 mg DPV + 320 mg LNG in people with Healthy and Contraception, run by International Partnership for Microbicides, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 20 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluate pharmacokinetics by assessing changes in baseline of DPV and LNG concentrations in plasma. (time frame: 90 days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03467347, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2019.

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