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Domestic ViolenceNCT03469739

Types of Intimate Partner Violence and Women's Health

An observational study of Domestic Violence, run by University of Bristol.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study uses data from 29,990 women from 12 different countries collected by the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence to capture the effect of different types, frequency and timing of IPV on self-reported health, symptoms and suicidal behaviours. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 to 49 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Domestic Violence
How many people
29,990 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jun 2016to Aug 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 to 49 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: This study consists of further analysis of 29,990 interviews conducted with women in 12 different countries coordinated by the World Health Organisation. They report in most sites around 1500 women between 15 and 49 years old were interviewed. Countries included were Bangladesh, Brazil, Cambodia, Ethiopia, Japan, Maldives, Namibia, Peru, Samoa, Serbia and Montenegro, Thailand and the United Republic of Tanzania.

Who may be able to join

  • The WHO report that in most sites, a representative sample of women was obtained using a two-stage cluster sampling scheme to select households and then only one woman per household was randomly selected per household for interview.

Who cannot join

  • -

About this study

Official title: Types of Intimate Partner Violence and Women's Health: Findings From the WHO Multi-country Study on Women's Health and Intimate Partner Violence

This study uses data from 29,990 women from 12 different countries collected by the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence to capture the effect of different types, frequency and timing of IPV on self-reported health, symptoms and suicidal behaviours.

Read the detailed description

Intimate partner violence (IPV) has detrimental effects on physical and mental health, risks to children and is associated with wider societal and healthcare costs. Previous analysis of the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence found significant associations between physical and sexual IPV and self-reported ill-health, symptomatology and suicidal behaviours.

Real experience of IPV can comprise different combinations of emotional, physical and sexual abuse, and different timings and frequencies of these. A more nuanced testing of exposure to these different combinations of IPV and associations with health is needed.

This study uses data from 29,990 women from 12 different countries collected by the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence to capture the effect of different combination types, frequency and timing of IPV on self-reported health, symptoms and suicidal behaviours.

Keywords
Intimate Partner Violence

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Participant description of their current overall state of health

    Participant description of their current overall state of health- a choice of options- excellent, good, fair, poor or very poor.

    Measured: Preceding 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Participant reported health in the last 4 weeks- problems walking around, doing usual activities, pain or discomfort, problems with memory or concentration, dizziness or vaginal discharge. Measured by questionnaire.

    Participant rating of various health aspects in last 4 weeks

    Measured: Preceding 4 weeks

  2. Emotional distress. Measured by questionnaire of 20 different symptoms of emotional distress. SRQ-20 (score of 20 different symptoms of emotional distress with yes/no answers)

    Self Reporting Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20)- aggregate score of 20 different symptoms of emotional distress with yes/no answers

    Measured: Preceding 4 weeks

  3. Participant reported ever suicidal thoughts or attempts; measured by questionnaire.

    Participants reporting ever having suicidal thoughts or ever attempting suicide

    Measured: Up to 49 years

  4. Participant reported medication used for sleep/ pain; measured by questionnaire.

    Participants reporting medication use

    Measured: Preceding 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Mar 2018
  2. Study startJun 2016
  3. Primary completionAug 2017
  4. Study completionAug 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
29,990 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03469739
Sponsor's protocol ID
UoB2646
Status last verified
Jan 2018
First submitted
10 Jun 2016
Last updated
19 Mar 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ellsberg M, Jansen HA, Heise L, Watts CH, Garcia-Moreno C; WHO Multi-country Study on Women's Health and Domestic Violence against Women Study Team. Intimate partner violence and women's physical and mental health in the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence: an observational study. Lancet. 2008 Apr 5;371(9619):1165-72. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60522-X.

    PubMed 18395577
  • Garcia-Moreno C, Jansen HA, Ellsberg M, Heise L, Watts CH; WHO Multi-country Study on Women's Health and Domestic Violence against Women Study Team. Prevalence of intimate partner violence: findings from the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence. Lancet. 2006 Oct 7;368(9543):1260-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69523-8.

    PubMed 17027732

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Domestic Violence, run by University of Bristol.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Participant description of their current overall state of health (time frame: Preceding 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03469739, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Mar 2018.

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