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Congenital Heart DiseaseNCT03469843

Characterization of the Cardiac Reinnervation of Patients With Transposition of the Great Arteries Long After Repair With the Arterial Switch Operation. Correlation With Electrocardiographic and Exercise Test Parameters

An observational study of Congenital Heart Disease and Congenital Heart Defect, run by Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Cardiac denervation is inherent to the arterial switch (ASO) technique for the repair of transposition of the great arteries (TGA) and the long term reinnervation process has not been studied. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Non intervention
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
19 Apr 2018to 1 Sep 2019
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients aged of more than 18 years-old with transposition of the great arteries repaired with the arterial switch

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with transposition of the great arteries repaired with the arterial switch.
  • Patients aged of more than 18 years-old.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding.
  • Denial of informed consent.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona, 08035

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Cardiac denervation is inherent to the arterial switch (ASO) technique for the repair of transposition of the great arteries (TGA) and the long term reinnervation process has not been studied. We sought to describe the reinnervation status of adult patients long after the ASO, to identify areas of myocardial perfusion/innervation mismatch and to assess the relation of innervation status and exercise capacity.

Read the detailed description

Cardiac denervation is inherent to the arterial switch (ASO) technique for the repair of transposition of the great arteries (TGA) and the long term reinnervation process has not been studied. We sought to describe the reinnervation status of adult patients long after the ASO, to identify areas of myocardial perfusion/innervation mismatch and to assess the relation of innervation status and exercise capacity.

Being tested
Non intervention
Keywords
Congenital Heart Disease, Cardiac denervation, 123I-metaiodobenzylguanidine, Arterial switch operation
Medical subject headings
Heart Defects, Congenital, Transposition of Great Vessels

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Non interventionOther

    Also called patients without intervention

    patients without intervention

Study groups in NCT03469843
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patientspatients with transposition of the great arteries long after repair with the arterial switch operation
Receives: Other: Non intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Myocardial innervation pattern on 123I-mlBG SPECT.

    To describe the myocardial reinnervation pattern of a cohort of patients with TGA long after ASO using cardiac nuclear imaging.

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Myocardial perfusion defects on cardiac nuclear imaging.

    To identify myocardial perfusion defects using cardiac nuclear imaging.

    Measured: 1 day

  2. Myocardial innervation perfusion mismatch defects on cardiac nuclear imaging.

    To identify myocardial innervations/perfusion mismatch using cardiac nuclear imaging.

    Measured: 1 day

  3. Treadmill exercise test.

    To determine exercise capacity (METs and double product) and chronotropic response (Maximal heart rate and heart rate increase pattern). Correlate with myocardial reinnervation pattern and sinus node reinnervation.

    To determine exercise induced ischeamic ST segment changes. Correlate with myocardial perfusion defects and innervation-perfusion mismatch.

    Measured: 1 day

  4. 24 hours ECG Holter monitoring .

    To determine sinus node innervation through heart rate variability (HRV) which will be assessed by time domain variables (the standard deviation of normal RR intervals (SDNN) and the square root of the mean of the squared differences between adjacent normal RR intervals (r-MSSD)) and frequency domain variables (variance of all R-R intervals - total power (TP); power in the very low frequency range - very low frequency (VLF, 0.003-0.04 Hz); power in the low frequency range-low frequency (LF, 0.04-0.15Hz); low frequency power in normalized units-normalized low frequency; power in the high frequency range-high frequency (HF, 0.15-0.40 Hz); and high frequency power in normalized units-normalized high frequency and the ratio of low frequency to high frequency (LF/HF)).

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Mar 2018
  2. Study start19 Apr 2018
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03469843
Sponsor's protocol ID
PR(AMI)126/2015
Status last verified
Mar 2022
First submitted
20 Feb 2018
Last updated
29 Mar 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Tobler D, Williams WG, Jegatheeswaran A, Van Arsdell GS, McCrindle BW, Greutmann M, Oechslin EN, Silversides CK. Cardiac outcomes in young adult survivors of the arterial switch operation for transposition of the great arteries. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Jun 29;56(1):58-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.03.031.

    PubMed 20620718
  • Khairy P, Clair M, Fernandes SM, Blume ED, Powell AJ, Newburger JW, Landzberg MJ, Mayer JE Jr. Cardiovascular outcomes after the arterial switch operation for D-transposition of the great arteries. Circulation. 2013 Jan 22;127(3):331-9. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.135046. Epub 2012 Dec 12.

    PubMed 23239839
  • Kondo C, Nakazawa M, Momma K, Kusakabe K. Sympathetic denervation and reinnervation after arterial switch operation for complete transposition. Circulation. 1998 Jun 23;97(24):2414-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.97.24.2414.

    PubMed 9641693
  • Grupper A, Gewirtz H, Kushwaha S. Reinnervation post-heart transplantation. Eur Heart J. 2018 May 21;39(20):1799-1806. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw604.

    PubMed 28087606

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Congenital Heart Disease and Congenital Heart Defect, run by Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Myocardial innervation pattern on 123I-mlBG SPECT. (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03469843, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Mar 2022.

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