Parkinson DiseaseNCT03473834
Modified Exercise Programme in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease
A study testing Modified exercise programme and Medication in people with Parkinson Disease, run by Mahidol University at 1 site in Thailand.
Trial summary
A feasibility study using measures of turning function derived from Inertial Measurement Unit sensory before, and after, a modified exercise programme approach. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson Disease
- What is being tested?
- Modified exercise programme and Medication
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 1 siteThailand
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2018to 15 Sep 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Presenting clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease stage 2 to 3 by modified Hoehn and Yahr Scale assessment
- Age ranges from 50-75 years
- Having stable PD medication usage at least 1 month
- No wearing-off phenomenon
- Able to walk independently without using any assistive device
- Able to follow commands and instruction
Who cannot join
- Presenting clinical diagnosis of dementia
- Having other neurological, cardiopulmonary, or lower extremities musculoskeletal problems which influence the test performance.
- Having high blood pressure [more than 140/90 mmHg]
- Having hemodialysis
- Having visual problems which cannot be adjusted by the lens or glasses
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Responses of Modified Exercise Programme on Improvement of Axial Rigidity and Turning Dysfunction in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease
A feasibility study using measures of turning function derived from Inertial Measurement Unit sensory before, and after, a modified exercise programme approach.
Read the detailed description
Participants will be patients diagnosed as having idiopathic PD by a neurologist. Patients will be recruited from the Movement Disorder Clinic, Division of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand. Participants will be classified into two groups; the treatment and the control groups. All participants will be asked to sign an informed consent form approved by the ethical committee of Mahidol University Institutional Review Board, Mahidol University, Thailand. Only patients with PD who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be invited to participate in the study. All participants will be assessed for daily activity and motor skill using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). At pre- and post- assessments, eye movement and turning characteristics will be assessed using Inertial Measurement Unit sensors and Electroocculography (EOG). The treatment group will receive a rehabilitation program by the physiotherapist. The rehabilitation sessions will take place at the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Mahidol University, Thailand. The control group will receive a diary for recording their daily activities during the duration of participation in this study. In addition, the researcher will phone participants once per week to remind then to maintain their diary records.
Data Processing \& Analysis: this study will be used the outcome measures and processing data in MATLAB.
Statistical analysis: Kolmogorov Smirnov Goodness of Fit Test will be used to test the data distribution. If the data are normal or non-normal distribution, data comparisons will be tested as the following;
- Normal distribution: Mixed model ANOVA will be used to compare outcome measures between pre- and post- and between the treatment and the control groups
- Non-normal distribution: The Mann-Whitney U test will be used to compare outcome measures between the treatment and control groups. Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test will be used to compare outcome measures between pre- and post- assessments within group.
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Being tested
- Modified exercise programme, Medication
- Keywords
- Parkinson's disease, Exercise, Rigidity, Turning
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease, Motor Activity, Muscle Rigidity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Modified exercise programmeOther
The exercise will be modified from the standardized exercise program (Schenkman, 1998) includes a series of exercises based on the concept that muscle length and coordination.
MedicationBehavioural
The control group will be received the normal medication from their doctor.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Modified exercise programme | Experimental | Modified exercise program is the intervention for the exercise group that they will be received this programm over 1 month. Receives: Other: Modified exercise programme; Behavioral: Medication |
| Parkinson's disease Medication | Active comparator | Medication is the standard treatment for individuals with Parkinson's disease. Therefore, the control group will be received the medication only. Receives: Behavioral: Medication |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Reorientation onset of body segment
Previous research has shown that turning in healthy adults is a whole-body coordinated process characterized by a top-down sequence of body segments reorientation starting with the eyes and head followed by the trunk and ending with the feet (Hollands, Ziavra, \& Bronstein, 2004; Mak et al., 2008). However, Lohnes and Earhart (2011) provided evidence that impaired turn performance in PD patients could be partially explained by eye movement deficits, affecting eye, head and body coordination (Lohnes \& Earhart, 2011).
Measured: 5 months
Functional Reach test
To assess clinical balance
Measured: 5 months
Fall Efficacy Score (FES-I)
FES-I is a questionnaire to assess fear of falling (31). There is 16-item which developed by the Prevention of Falls Network Europe group (ProFaNE) to augment content covered by the original 10-item Fall Efficacy Score (FES). Participants will be asked to rate 16 items of questionnaire on a four-point Likert scale which is their concerns about the possibility of falling when performing 16 activities. A total score is 64 score, a higher score indicates a greater fear of falling.
Measured: 5 months
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)
The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, abbreviated UPDRS is a scoring system widely used for the clinical evaluation of Parkinson's disease (PD). Its 42 items are evaluated by interview and clinical observation. Clinicians and researchers alike use the UPDRS and the motor section in particular to follow the progression of a person's Parkinson's disease. Scientific researchers use it to measure benefits from a given therapy in a more unified and accepted rating system. Neurologists also use it in clinical practice to follow the progression of their patients' symptoms in a more objective manner.
A total of 199 points are possible (199 represents the worst disability and 0 no disability).
Measured: 5 months
Body Mass Index (BMI)
weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2
Measured: 5 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Borge Scale
To monitor and quantify individual's perceptions of effort during exercise. The Borge scale is used to measure the intensity of your exercise. The Borge scale runs from 0 - 10. The numbers below relate to phrases used to rate how easy or difficult you find an activity. For example, 0 (nothing at all) would be how you feel when sitting in a chair; 10 (very, very heavy) is how you feel at the end of an exercise stress test or after a very difficult activity.
Measured: 5 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Mar 2018
- Study start1 Mar 2018
- Primary completion15 Jul 2018
- Study completion15 Sep 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Parkinson DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Model description
- Only patients with PD who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be invited to participate in the study. All participants will be assessed for daily activity and motor skill using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). At pre- and post- assessments, eye movement and turning characteristics will be assessed using xIMU sensors and EOG.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mahidol University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Liverpool John Moores University
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Fuengfa Khobkhun, Principal investigator, Mahidol University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03473834
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MU-CIRB 2017/181.1210
- Status last verified
- Nov 2018
- First submitted
- 7 Mar 2018
- Last updated
- 15 Nov 2018
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: The research is not finished yet when we finish it, we will decide it again.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Nov 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Responses of Modified Exercise Programme on Improvement of Axial Rigidity and Turning Dysfunction in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03473834
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MU-CIRB 2017/181.1210
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Keywords
- Parkinson's disease, Exercise, Rigidity, Turning
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mahidol UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Liverpool John Moores University
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Sep 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A feasibility study using measures of turning function derived from Inertial Measurement Unit sensory before, and after, a modified exercise programme approach.
Detailed description
Participants will be patients diagnosed as having idiopathic PD by a neurologist. Patients will be recruited from the Movement Disorder Clinic, Division of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand. Participants will be classified into two groups; the treatment and the control groups. All participants will be asked to sign an informed consent form approved by the ethical committee of Mahidol University Institutional Review Board, Mahidol University, Thailand. Only patients with PD who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be invited to participate in the study. All participants will be assessed for daily activity and motor skill using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). At pre- and post- assessments, eye movement and turning characteristics will be assessed using Inertial Measurement Unit sensors and Electroocculography (EOG). The treatment group will receive a rehabilitation program by the physiotherapist. The rehabilitation sessions will take place at the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Mahidol University, Thailand. The control group will receive a diary for recording their daily activities during the duration of participation in this study. In addition, the researcher will phone participants once per week to remind then to maintain their diary records.
Data Processing \& Analysis: this study will be used the outcome measures and processing data in MATLAB.
Statistical analysis: Kolmogorov Smirnov Goodness of Fit Test will be used to test the data distribution. If the data are normal or non-normal distribution, data comparisons will be tested as the following;
- Normal distribution: Mixed model ANOVA will be used to compare outcome measures between pre- and post- and between the treatment and the control groups
- Non-normal distribution: The Mann-Whitney U test will be used to compare outcome measures between the treatment and control groups. Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test will be used to compare outcome measures between pre- and post- assessments within group.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Only patients with PD who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be invited to participate in the study. All participants will be assessed for daily activity and motor skill using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS). At pre- and post- assessments, eye movement and turning characteristics will be assessed using xIMU sensors and EOG.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Modified exercise programme | Experimental | Other: Modified exercise programme, Behavioral: MedicationModified exercise program is the intervention for the exercise group that they will be received this programm over 1 month. |
| Parkinson's disease Medication | Active comparator | Behavioral: MedicationMedication is the standard treatment for individuals with Parkinson's disease. Therefore, the control group will be received the medication only. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Presenting clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease stage 2 to 3 by modified Hoehn and Yahr Scale assessment
- Age ranges from 50-75 years
- Having stable PD medication usage at least 1 month
- No wearing-off phenomenon
- Able to walk independently without using any assistive device
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Presenting clinical diagnosis of dementia
- Having other neurological, cardiopulmonary, or lower extremities musculoskeletal problems which influence the test performance.
- Having high blood pressure [more than 140/90 mmHg]
- Having hemodialysis
- Having visual problems which cannot be adjusted by the lens or glasses
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Modified exercise programmeThe exercise will be modified from the standardized exercise program (Schenkman, 1998) includes a series of exercises based on the concept that muscle length and coordination. | Other | Modified exercise programme |
| MedicationThe control group will be received the normal medication from their doctor. | Behavioural | Modified exercise programme, Parkinson's disease Medication |
Primary outcome
Reorientation onset of body segment
Time frame: 5 months
Previous research has shown that turning in healthy adults is a whole-body coordinated process characterized by a top-down sequence of body segments reorientation starting with the eyes and head followed by the trunk and ending with the feet (Hollands, Ziavra, \& Bronstein, 2004; Mak et al., 2008). However, Lohnes and Earhart (2011) provided evidence that impaired turn performance in PD patients could be partially explained by eye movement deficits, affecting eye, head and body coordination (Lohnes \& Earhart, 2011).
Functional Reach test
Time frame: 5 months
To assess clinical balance
Fall Efficacy Score (FES-I)
Time frame: 5 months
FES-I is a questionnaire to assess fear of falling (31). There is 16-item which developed by the Prevention of Falls Network Europe group (ProFaNE) to augment content covered by the original 10-item Fall Efficacy Score (FES). Participants will be asked to rate 16 items of questionnaire on a four-point Likert scale which is their concerns about the possibility of falling when performing 16 activities. A total score is 64 score, a higher score indicates a greater fear of falling.
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)
Time frame: 5 months
The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale, abbreviated UPDRS is a scoring system widely used for the clinical evaluation of Parkinson's disease (PD). Its 42 items are evaluated by interview and clinical observation. Clinicians and researchers alike use the UPDRS and the motor section in particular to follow the progression of a person's Parkinson's disease. Scientific researchers use it to measure benefits from a given therapy in a more unified and accepted rating system. Neurologists also use it in clinical practice to follow the progression of their patients' symptoms in a more objective manner. A total of 199 points are possible (199 represents the worst disability and 0 no disability).
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Time frame: 5 months
weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2
1 secondary outcome
Borge Scale
Time frame: 5 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Nov 2018.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. The research is not finished yet when we finish it, we will decide it again.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Fuengfa Khobkhun principal investigator
Mahidol University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Modified exercise programme and Medication in people with Parkinson Disease, run by Mahidol University at 1 site in Thailand.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Reorientation onset of body segment (time frame: 5 months). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Nov 2018.