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HPV - Anogenital Human Papilloma Virus InfectionNCT03474211

Prevalence of HPV Infection Using Self-sampling

An observational study of HPV - Anogenital Human Papilloma Virus Infection, run by University Hospital, Geneva.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background: Currently prevalence of HPV infections for high risk strains among young women in Switzerland is unknown. In addition, since 2008 a vaccination program to prevent these infections has been implemented in a number of cantons, but its actual population impact is currently unknown. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 31 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
400 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2016to Sep 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 31 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: It will take place in the health school of health and Faculty of Medicine at the University of Geneva. Trial information on the University website will be available; it will also contain a phone number for helpline. Cards to check eligibility, registration and scheduling will be available. The HPV self-collection kit will be directly distributed to participants at the end of their courses to School of Health and University of Geneva School of Medicine

Who may be able to join

  • • Eligible women aged between 18-31 years attending of Haute Ecole de Santé - Genève and Faculty of Medicine at the University of Geneva.
  • Understands study procedures and accepts voluntarily to participate by signing the informed consent form (ICF)

Who cannot join

  • • History of hysterectomy or treatment on the cervix during the last 12 months

About this study

Official title: Prevalence of HPV Infection Using Self-sampling Screening and Monitoring the Earlier Impact of HPV-Vaccination Program in Switzerland

Background: Currently prevalence of HPV infections for high risk strains among young women in Switzerland is unknown. In addition, since 2008 a vaccination program to prevent these infections has been implemented in a number of cantons, but its actual population impact is currently unknown. For now, HPV screening in Switzerland is mainly performed by gynecologists or during gynecological consultation at hospital. This method is certainly effective, but expensive; population coverage of screening is still insufficient. A whole segment of the target population does not participate in this screening especially young people of foreign origin, for various reasons: economic cost, no gynecological, and for other reasons.

Several studies raise the effectiveness and efficiency of self-sampling to increase coverage of screening, and the rate of participation of non-participants. Through this study, the investigators evaluate effectiveness of this vaccination on the prevalence of HPV infections using HPV prevalence kit and assess evolution of infection and clearance of HPV virus during 5 years in a population of young unvaccinated and vaccinated women.

Read more

Method: During the study, each participants will perform a vaginal swab sampling by auto to research HPV. These samples will be sent to a laboratory where HPV typing is done by PCR using the Anyplex ™ II technology.

The study will focus on a sample of 400 young women. Participants must complete a questionnaire containing demographic questions and their HPV immunization status. Vaccination coverage expected in this population is about 50%. Depending on the state of vaccination, two different groups will be vaccinated vs unvaccinated (200 women per group). The cases of HPV infection are then calculated for each group and compared as a function of the status of vaccination. Statistical tests will be applied McNemar's test for comparison between the HPV prevalence rates between the 2 groups.

Expected Results: This study will allow us to confirm the possibility of using self-sampling as a method of screening and monitoring of HPV infections in the general population, it will also enable us to document the effectiveness of HPV vaccination by comparing prevalence rate of HPV infections among a group of young girls vaccinated and not vaccine and assess evolution of infection and clearance of HPV virus.

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03474211
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
vaccinatedNot described
non vaccinatedNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the HPV prevalence of vaccine-type: 19 high-risk HPV types and 9 low-risk HPV types in a population of young unvaccinated and vaccinated women

    Number of unvaccinated and vaccinated women infected by an HPV virus as assessed by using self sampling HPV kit.

    Measured: 1.5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Mar 2018
  2. Study startSep 2016
  3. Primary completionJan 2017
  4. Study completionSep 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
400 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03474211
Sponsor's protocol ID
CER: 15-257
Status last verified
Mar 2018
First submitted
21 Feb 2018
Last updated
22 Mar 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Amadane M, de Pree C, Viviano M, Vassilakos P, Jeannot E, Petignat P. Characteristics of HPV-unvaccinated undergraduate health students in Switzerland, a cross sectional study. Arch Public Health. 2019 Jun 18;77:29. doi: 10.1186/s13690-019-0348-y. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31236272

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of HPV - Anogenital Human Papilloma Virus Infection, run by University Hospital, Geneva.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Mar 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the HPV prevalence of vaccine-type: 19 high-risk HPV types and 9 low-risk HPV types in a population of young unvaccinated and vaccinated women (time frame: 1.5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03474211, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Mar 2018.

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