B-Precursor ALLPhase 2EWALL-BOLDNCT03480438
Treatment of Older Patients With B-precursor ALL With Sequential Dose Reduced Chemotherapy and Blinatumomab
A Phase 2 study testing Blinatumomab in people with B-Precursor ALL, run by Goethe University at 21 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
The trial proposed here attempts to reduce induction chemotherapy to phase I of standard induction in patients with B-precursor ALL. Induction phase II will be replaced by blinatumomab. The initial treatment phase is followed by sequential chemotherapy and further blinatumomab cycles. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 56 to 74 years
- Conditions the study is for
- B-Precursor ALL
- What is being tested?
- Blinatumomab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 52 participants
- Where
- 21 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- 1 Jun 2018to 10 Jan 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 56 to 74 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with newly diagnosed CD19 positive B-precursor ALL
- Greater than 25 % blasts in bone marrow
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status <= 2
- Charlson comorbidity score <= 2
- Age > 55 and < 75 years at the time of informed consent
- Renal and hepatic function as defined below:
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- AST (SGOT), ALT(SGPT) and AP < 5x upper limit of normal (UNL) (unless related to leukemic liver infiltration by investigator assessment)
- Total bilirubin < 1.5x ULN (unless related to Gilbert's Meulengracht disease)
- Creatinine < 1.5x ULN
- Creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min (e.g. calculated according Cockroft \& Gault)
- Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent
- For Germany: Participation in the registry of the German Multicenter Study Group for Adult ALL (GMALL)
Who cannot join
- Antileukemic pretreatment (GMALL prephase with dexamethasone and cyclophosphamide allowed)
- History of malignancy other than ALL within 5 years prior to start of protocol-specified therapy with the exception of:
- Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for 2 years before enrollment and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by the treating physician including
- Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
- Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
- Adequately treated breast ductal carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
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- Prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia without evidence of prostate cancer
- History or presence of clinically relevant (per investigator's assessment) CNS pathology such as epilepsy, childhood or adult seizure, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome or psychosis
- Active ALL in the CNS confirmed by CSF analysis) or testes (clinical diagnosis) or other extramedullary involvement; non-bulky lymph node (< 7.5 cm diameter) involvement will be accepted
- Current autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease with potential CNS involvement
- Known exclusion criteria to recommended chemotherapy
- Known positivity of HIV, hepatitis B (HbsAG) or hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV)
- Subject received prior anti-CD19 therapy
- Live vaccination within 2 weeks before the start of study treatment
- Known hypersensitivity to immunoglobulins or to any other component of the study drug formulation:
- Subject has known sensitivity to immunoglobulins or any of the products or components to be administered during dosing
- Currently receiving treatment in another investigational device or drug study or less than 30 days since ending treatment on another investigational device or drug study(s). Thirty days is calculated from day 1 of protocol-specified therapy
- Subject likely to not be available to complete all protocol-required study visits or procedures, including follow-up visits, and/or to comply with all required study procedures to the best of the subject's and investigator's knowledge
- History or evidence of any other clinically significant disorder, condition or disease (with the exception of those outlined above) that, in the opinion of the investigator would pose a risk to subject safety of interfere with the study evaluation, procedures or completion
- Woman of childbearing potential and is not willing to use a highly effective method of contraception while receiving study treatment and for an additional 3 months after the last dose of study treatment
- Male who has a female partner of childbearing potential, and is not willing to use 2 highly effective forms of contraception while receiving protocol-specified therapy and for at least an additional 3 months after the last dose of protocol-specified therapy.
Trial locations and contacts
21 sites in 1 country.
21 sites in 1 country
Germany21 sites
Uniklinik RWTH Aachen
Aachen
Charité - Campus Benjamin Franklin
Berlin
Vivantes Klinikum Neukölln
Berlin
Städtisches Klinikum Braunschweig
Braunschweig
Klinikum Bremen Mitte
Bremen
Evangelisches Krankenhaus Essen-Werden
Essen
University Hospital of Frankfurt (Main)
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60590
Universitätsklinikum Halle
Halle
Uniklinik Hamburg Eppendorf
Hamburg
Evangelisches Krankenhaus Hamm
Hamm
Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
Kiel
Gemeinschaftsklinikum Mittelrhein
Koblenz
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig
Leipzig
Klinikum Großhadern
München
Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München
München
Klinikum Oldenburg
Oldenburg
Universitätsklinik Tübingen
Tübingen
Universitätsklinikum Ulm
Ulm
Helios Klinikum Wuppertal
Wuppertal
Uniklinik Würzburg
Würzburg
About this study
Official title: Phase II Trial for the Treatment of Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed CD19 Positive, Ph/BCR-ABL Negative B-precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia With Sequential Dose Reduced Chemotherapy and Blinatumomab (EWALL-BOLD)
The trial proposed here attempts to reduce induction chemotherapy to phase I of standard induction in patients with B-precursor ALL. Induction phase II will be replaced by blinatumomab.
The initial treatment phase is followed by sequential chemotherapy and further blinatumomab cycles.
Read the detailed description
Blinatumomab is a bispecific single-chain antibody construct designed to link B cells and T cells resulting in T-cell activation and a cytotoxic T-cell response against CD19 expressing cells. In Phase II-III clinical trials 43-69 % of the patients treated with blinatumomab in relapsed/refractory ALL with poor prognostic features, achieved a complete hematologic remission and around 80 % of these obtained a molecular remission as well. Blinatumomab thus has demonstrated significant antileukemic activity in relapsed/refractory adult ALL. The ultimate goal for optimised management of adult ALL is to integrate targeted compounds with known single-drug activity into first-line treatment.
- Conditions
- B-Precursor ALL
- Being tested
- Blinatumomab
- Medical subject headings
- Burkitt Lymphoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BlinatumomabDrug
Also called blincyto
Patients will receive standard of care chemotherapy before blinatumomab, between blinatumomab cycles and after blinatumomab.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Blinatumomab | Experimental | Patients will receive blinatumomab at a dose of 28 μg/day as continuous intravenous infusion at constant flow rate for four weeks defined as one treatment cycle. Up to four cycles will be performed.
In case of defined toxicities, the dose of blinatumomab may be reduced to 9 μg/day. Receives: Drug: Blinatumomab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Hematologic and MRD response after induction therapy
Proportion of patients achieving a complete hematologic remission and a complete molecular remission (MRD response or complete MRD response) after induction therapy defined as one cycle of chemotherapy and one cycle of blinatumomab
Measured: after induction therapy (up to 8 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (14)
Overall Survival
Probability of overall survival at 1 year after start of therapy
Measured: 1 year after start of therapy
Adverse Events
Rate and grade of adverse events (AE) according to CTC-AE in induction phase I, blinatumomab induction and during blinatumomab cycle I, II and III
Measured: continuously until end-of-core-study (week 43)
MRD response after induction and consolidation
Proportion of patients who achieve a MRD response or a complete MRD response after induction consolidation
Measured: after induction and consolidation (up to 35 weeks)
Time to MRD relapse
Time to MRD relapse after prior achievement of MRD response or complete MRD response
Measured: continuously until end of maintenance therapy (up to 27 months)
Continuous complete remission
Probability of continuous complete remission at 1 year
Measured: 1 year after start of therapy
Relapse free survival
Probability of relapse free survival at 1 year
Measured: 1 year after start of therapy
Event-free survival
Probability of event-free survival at 1 year
Measured: 1 year after start of therapy
Relapse localisation
Proportion of different relapse localisation in relation to total number of relapses
Measured: In case of relapse, continuously until end of maintenance therapy (up to 27 months)
Quality of life
Quality of life measures (EORTC=European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer standard scales) at different time-points during induction and consolidation; this is a multidimensional questionnaire with different scales per item such als functional scale, global health status and symptoms. Details are outlined in respective manuals (https://qol.eortc.org/manuals/)
Measured: until end of maintenance therapy (up to 27 months)
Treatment deviation 1
Rate of treatment interruptions
Measured: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Treatment deviation 2
Duration of treatment interruptions
Measured: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Treatment deviation 3
Dose reductions
Measured: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Treatment deviation 4
Mitigation strategies
Measured: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Treatment deviation 5
Rate of withdrawals
Measured: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Mar 2018
- Study start1 Jun 2018
- Primary completion10 Jan 2024
- Study completion10 Jan 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for B-Precursor ALLStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Goethe University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Nicola Goekbuget, Goethe University
- Investigators
- Nicola Goekbuget, MD, Study director, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03480438
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EWALL-BOLD
- Acronym
- EWALL-BOLD
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 12 Mar 2018
- Last updated
- 3 Oct 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Oct 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Trial for the Treatment of Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed CD19 Positive, Ph/BCR-ABL Negative B-precursor Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia With Sequential Dose Reduced Chemotherapy and Blinatumomab (EWALL-BOLD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03480438
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EWALL-BOLD / EWALL-BOLD
- Conditions
- B-Precursor ALL
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Goethe UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Jan 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The trial proposed here attempts to reduce induction chemotherapy to phase I of standard induction in patients with B-precursor ALL. Induction phase II will be replaced by blinatumomab.
The initial treatment phase is followed by sequential chemotherapy and further blinatumomab cycles.
Detailed description
Blinatumomab is a bispecific single-chain antibody construct designed to link B cells and T cells resulting in T-cell activation and a cytotoxic T-cell response against CD19 expressing cells. In Phase II-III clinical trials 43-69 % of the patients treated with blinatumomab in relapsed/refractory ALL with poor prognostic features, achieved a complete hematologic remission and around 80 % of these obtained a molecular remission as well. Blinatumomab thus has demonstrated significant antileukemic activity in relapsed/refractory adult ALL. The ultimate goal for optimised management of adult ALL is to integrate targeted compounds with known single-drug activity into first-line treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Blinatumomab | Experimental | Drug: BlinatumomabPatients will receive blinatumomab at a dose of 28 μg/day as continuous intravenous infusion at constant flow rate for four weeks defined as one treatment cycle. Up to four cycles will be performed. In case of defined toxicities, the dose of blinatumomab may be reduced to 9 μg/day. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 56 to 74 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Patients with newly diagnosed CD19 positive B-precursor ALL
- Greater than 25 % blasts in bone marrow
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status <= 2
- Charlson comorbidity score <= 2
- Age > 55 and < 75 years at the time of informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Antileukemic pretreatment (GMALL prephase with dexamethasone and cyclophosphamide allowed)
- History of malignancy other than ALL within 5 years prior to start of protocol-specified therapy with the exception of:
- History or presence of clinically relevant (per investigator's assessment) CNS pathology such as epilepsy, childhood or adult seizure, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome or psychosis
- Active ALL in the CNS confirmed by CSF analysis) or testes (clinical diagnosis) or other extramedullary involvement; non-bulky lymph node (< 7.5 cm diameter) involvement will be accepted
- Current autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease with potential CNS involvement
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BlinatumomabAlso: blincytoPatients will receive standard of care chemotherapy before blinatumomab, between blinatumomab cycles and after blinatumomab. | Drug | Blinatumomab |
Primary outcome
Hematologic and MRD response after induction therapy
Time frame: after induction therapy (up to 8 weeks)
Proportion of patients achieving a complete hematologic remission and a complete molecular remission (MRD response or complete MRD response) after induction therapy defined as one cycle of chemotherapy and one cycle of blinatumomab
14 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival
Time frame: 1 year after start of therapy
Adverse Events
Time frame: continuously until end-of-core-study (week 43)
MRD response after induction and consolidation
Time frame: after induction and consolidation (up to 35 weeks)
Time to MRD relapse
Time frame: continuously until end of maintenance therapy (up to 27 months)
Continuous complete remission
Time frame: 1 year after start of therapy
Relapse free survival
Time frame: 1 year after start of therapy
Event-free survival
Time frame: 1 year after start of therapy
Relapse localisation
Time frame: In case of relapse, continuously until end of maintenance therapy (up to 27 months)
Quality of life
Time frame: until end of maintenance therapy (up to 27 months)
Treatment deviation 1
Time frame: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Treatment deviation 2
Time frame: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Treatment deviation 3
Time frame: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Treatment deviation 4
Time frame: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Treatment deviation 5
Time frame: until end of treatment (up to 39 weeks)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Oct 2025.
- Trial register of the Kompetenznetz LeukaemieLink provided by the sponsor.
- Clinical Trials Register ResultsLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nicola Goekbuget, MD study director
Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital
21 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Blinatumomab in people with B-Precursor ALL, run by Goethe University at 21 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 21 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Hematologic and MRD response after induction therapy (time frame: after induction therapy (up to 8 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2025.