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HemodialysisPhase 3NCT03480568

Alirocumab in Patients on a Stable Dialysis Regimen

A Phase 3 study testing Alirocumab 150 MG/ML [Praluent] in people with Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis, run by Baylor Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

12-week study of the efficacy and safety of alirocumab in patients maintained stably on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. Measures of cholesterol levels, drug levels, PCSK9 levels, routine chemistry and cell counts, and biomarkers will be obtained at baseline and at weeks 4, 8, 10 and 12 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Alirocumab 150 MG/ML [Praluent]
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 May 2018to 31 Dec 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female patients, ages 18 to 80 years.
  • Written informed consent will be obtained before any study assessment is performed.
  • Diagnosis of end-stage renal disease, maintained on dialysis, without dialysis complications, for at least 3 months.
  • Patients may or may not have a diagnosis of atherosclerotic disease, such as a history of myocardial infarction (MI), cardiac percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass (CABG) surgery, atherosclerotic transient ischemic attack (TIA) or cerebrovascular attack (CVA), or peripheral arterial disease (PAD).
  • A total of 20 patients will be enrolled, 10 patients on hemodialysis and 10 patients on peritoneal dialysis.

Who cannot join

  • LDL-cholesterol level of < 70 mg/dL.
  • Any contraindication to subcutaneous injections.
  • Patients on statin and/or ezetimibe therapy will have their cholesterol-lowering therapy continued as is without change during the time of the study.
  • History of any allergy or intolerance to the study drug or drugs of the same class.
  • A history of MI, PCI, CABG surgery, TIA, CVA, or PAD events within 3 months of enrollment.
  • History of malignant cancer within the past 3 years, excepting basal cell skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ.
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, unless they are using highly effective methods of contraception during dosing of the drug and for 2 weeks after the last injection of the drug. Highly effective methods of contraception include:
  • Total abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient). Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.
  • Female sterilization (have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least 6 weeks before taking study treatment. In case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow-up hormone level assessment.
  • Male sterilization (at least 6 months prior to enrollment). For female patients in the study, the vasectomized male partner should be the sole partner for that patient.
  • Use of oral (estrogen and/or progesterone), injected, or implanted hormonal methods of contraception or placement of an intrauterine device or intrauterine system or other forms of hormonal contraception that have comparable efficacy (failure rate < 1%), for example hormone vaginal ring or transdermal hormone contraception.
  • In case of use of oral contraception, women should have been stable on the same pill for a minimum of 3 months before taking study treatment.
  • Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child-bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g. age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks before enrollment.
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Any surgical or medical condition which might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or extraction of study drug, at investigator's discretion.
  • History or evidence of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 12 months.
  • Patients considered unsuitable for the study, including patients with psychiatric, behavioral or cognitive disorders, sufficient to interfere with the patient's ability to understand and comply with the protocol instructions or follow-up procedures.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Baylor Soltero CV Research

    Dallas, Texas, 75226

    Cara East, MD, 214-820-2273, cara.east@bswhealth.org

    Merielle Boatman, 214-820-2273, merielle.boatman@bswhealth.org

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase III Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Biweekly Alirocumab in Patients on a Stable Dialysis Regimen: The Alidial Study

12-week study of the efficacy and safety of alirocumab in patients maintained stably on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis. Measures of cholesterol levels, drug levels, PCSK9 levels, routine chemistry and cell counts, and biomarkers will be obtained at baseline and at weeks 4, 8, 10 and 12 weeks. Safety events will be obtained throughout the study.

Read the detailed description

Primary objective: The objective of this trial is to demonstrate the efficacy of alirocumab 150 mg every 2 weeks over 12 weeks on cholesterol levels.

Secondary objective: To assess the safety of treating chronic dialysis patients with alirocumab 150 mg subcutaneously every 2 weeks for 12 weeks.

Secondary objective: To demonstrate the efficacy of alirocumab 150 mg every 2 weeks over 12 weeks on biomarkers.

Exploratory objective: To assess alirocumab drug levels in subjects maintained on hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.

Methodology: Open-label, nonrandomized study

Number of patients Ten patients maintained on stable hemodialysis for a minimum of 3 months and ten patients maintained on stable peritoneal dialysis for a minimum of 3 months

Test product: alirocumab 150 mg

Mode of administration: administered subcutaneously

Dosing interval: every 2 weeks

Duration of treatment: 12 weeks

Primary endpoint: Levels of LDL-cholesterol at 12 weeks

Secondary endpoints: Levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, apoprotein B, Cystatin-C, fibrinogen, hsCRP, IL-6, NGAL, NT-proBNP, soluble CD40 ligand, troponin T, VCAM

Safety criteria: Adverse events, Incidence and intensity of AE, including serious AE (SAE), Withdrawal from study medication due to AE, Clinical relevant new findings or worsening of existing conditions physical examination, Clinically relevant changes in laboratory measurements from baseline

Being tested
Alirocumab 150 MG/ML [Praluent]
Keywords
Alirocumab
Medical subject headings
Hypercholesterolemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Alirocumab 150 MG/ML [Praluent]Drug

    Cholesterol-lowering therapy

Study groups in NCT03480568
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
alirocumabExperimentalAlirocumab 150 mg q 2 weeks for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Alirocumab 150 MG/ML [Praluent]

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in LDL cholesterol levels

    Efficacy

    Measured: Baseline, 4 ,8, 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Change in HDL-cholesterol levels

    Efficacy

    Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks

  2. Change in apoprotein B levels

    Efficacy

    Measured: Baseline, 4, 8, 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Mar 2018
  2. Study start1 May 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2020 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Open-label, nonrandomized study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03480568
Sponsor's protocol ID
018-038
Status last verified
Jan 2020
First submitted
1 Mar 2018
Last updated
12 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Will provide data upon request

Publications

  • Collins AJ, Foley RN, Herzog C, Chavers BM, Gilbertson D, Ishani A, Kasiske BL, Liu J, Mau LW, McBean M, Murray A, St Peter W, Guo H, Li Q, Li S, Li S, Peng Y, Qiu Y, Roberts T, Skeans M, Snyder J, Solid C, Wang C, Weinhandl E, Zaun D, Arko C, Chen SC, Dalleska F, Daniels F, Dunning S, Ebben J, Frazier E, Hanzlik C, Johnson R, Sheets D, Wang X, Forrest B, Constantini E, Everson S, Eggers PW, Agodoa L. Excerpts from the US Renal Data System 2009 Annual Data Report. Am J Kidney Dis. 2010 Jan;55(1 Suppl 1):S1-420, A6-7. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.10.009. No abstract available.

    PubMed 20082919
  • van der Velde M, Matsushita K, Coresh J, Astor BC, Woodward M, Levey A, de Jong P, Gansevoort RT; Chronic Kidney Disease Prognosis Consortium; van der Velde M, Matsushita K, Coresh J, Astor BC, Woodward M, Levey AS, de Jong PE, Gansevoort RT, Levey A, El-Nahas M, Eckardt KU, Kasiske BL, Ninomiya T, Chalmers J, Macmahon S, Tonelli M, Hemmelgarn B, Sacks F, Curhan G, Collins AJ, Li S, Chen SC, Hawaii Cohort KP, Lee BJ, Ishani A, Neaton J, Svendsen K, Mann JF, Yusuf S, Teo KK, Gao P, Nelson RG, Knowler WC, Bilo HJ, Joosten H, Kleefstra N, Groenier KH, Auguste P, Veldhuis K, Wang Y, Camarata L, Thomas B, Manley T. Lower estimated glomerular filtration rate and higher albuminuria are associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. A collaborative meta-analysis of high-risk population cohorts. Kidney Int. 2011 Jun;79(12):1341-52. doi: 10.1038/ki.2010.536. Epub 2011 Feb 9.

    PubMed 21307840
  • Rogacev KS, Pinsdorf T, Weingartner O, Gerhart MK, Welzel E, van Bentum K, Popp J, Menzner A, Fliser D, Lutjohann D, Heine GH. Cholesterol synthesis, cholesterol absorption, and mortality in hemodialysis patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2012 Jun;7(6):943-8. doi: 10.2215/CJN.05170511. Epub 2012 Mar 29.

    PubMed 22461539
  • 6. KDIGO clinical practice guideline for lipid management in chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int Suppl. 2013;3:259-286.

  • Chapter 2: Pharmacological cholesterol-lowering treatment in adults. Kidney Int Suppl (2011). 2013 Nov;3(3):271-279. doi: 10.1038/kisup.2013.34. No abstract available.

    PubMed 25019001
  • Kovesdy CP, Anderson JE, Kalantar-Zadeh K. Inverse association between lipid levels and mortality in men with chronic kidney disease who are not yet on dialysis: effects of case mix and the malnutrition-inflammation-cachexia syndrome. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2007 Jan;18(1):304-11. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2006060674. Epub 2006 Dec 13.

    PubMed 17167114
  • Shoji T. Serum lipids and prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular events in hemodialysis patients. Clin Exp Nephrol. 2014 Apr;18(2):257-60. doi: 10.1007/s10157-013-0871-z. Epub 2013 Sep 27.

    PubMed 24072417
  • Wanner C, Krane V, Marz W, Olschewski M, Mann JF, Ruf G, Ritz E; German Diabetes and Dialysis Study Investigators. Atorvastatin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing hemodialysis. N Engl J Med. 2005 Jul 21;353(3):238-48. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043545.

    PubMed 16034009
  • Marz W, Genser B, Drechsler C, Krane V, Grammer TB, Ritz E, Stojakovic T, Scharnagl H, Winkler K, Holme I, Holdaas H, Wanner C; German Diabetes and Dialysis Study Investigators. Atorvastatin and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients on hemodialysis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Jun;6(6):1316-25. doi: 10.2215/CJN.09121010. Epub 2011 Apr 14.

    PubMed 21493741
  • Krane V, Schmidt KR, Gutjahr-Lengsfeld LJ, Mann JF, Marz W, Swoboda F, Wanner C; 4D Study Investigators (the German Diabetes and Dialysis Study Investigators). Long-term effects following 4 years of randomized treatment with atorvastatin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on hemodialysis. Kidney Int. 2016 Jun;89(6):1380-7. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2015.12.033. Epub 2016 Feb 17.

    PubMed 26924051
  • Fellstrom BC, Jardine AG, Schmieder RE, Holdaas H, Bannister K, Beutler J, Chae DW, Chevaile A, Cobbe SM, Gronhagen-Riska C, De Lima JJ, Lins R, Mayer G, McMahon AW, Parving HH, Remuzzi G, Samuelsson O, Sonkodi S, Sci D, Suleymanlar G, Tsakiris D, Tesar V, Todorov V, Wiecek A, Wuthrich RP, Gottlow M, Johnsson E, Zannad F; AURORA Study Group. Rosuvastatin and cardiovascular events in patients undergoing hemodialysis. N Engl J Med. 2009 Apr 2;360(14):1395-407. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810177. Epub 2009 Mar 30.

    PubMed 19332456
  • Baigent C, Landray MJ, Reith C, Emberson J, Wheeler DC, Tomson C, Wanner C, Krane V, Cass A, Craig J, Neal B, Jiang L, Hooi LS, Levin A, Agodoa L, Gaziano M, Kasiske B, Walker R, Massy ZA, Feldt-Rasmussen B, Krairittichai U, Ophascharoensuk V, Fellstrom B, Holdaas H, Tesar V, Wiecek A, Grobbee D, de Zeeuw D, Gronhagen-Riska C, Dasgupta T, Lewis D, Herrington W, Mafham M, Majoni W, Wallendszus K, Grimm R, Pedersen T, Tobert J, Armitage J, Baxter A, Bray C, Chen Y, Chen Z, Hill M, Knott C, Parish S, Simpson D, Sleight P, Young A, Collins R; SHARP Investigators. The effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with simvastatin plus ezetimibe in patients with chronic kidney disease (Study of Heart and Renal Protection): a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2011 Jun 25;377(9784):2181-92. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60739-3. Epub 2011 Jun 12.

    PubMed 21663949
  • Everett BM, Smith RJ, Hiatt WR. Reducing LDL with PCSK9 Inhibitors--The Clinical Benefit of Lipid Drugs. N Engl J Med. 2015 Oct 22;373(17):1588-91. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp1508120. Epub 2015 Oct 7. No abstract available.

    PubMed 26444323
  • East C, Bass K, Mehta A, Rahimighazikalayed G, Zurawski S, Bottiglieri T. Alirocumab and Lipid Levels, Inflammatory Biomarkers, Metabolomics, and Safety in Patients Receiving Maintenance Dialysis: The ALIrocumab in DIALysis Study (A Phase 3 Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Biweekly Alirocumab in Patients on a Stable Dialysis Regimen). Kidney Med. 2022 May 20;4(7):100483. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2022.100483. eCollection 2022 Jul.

    PubMed 35801187

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Alirocumab 150 MG/ML [Praluent] in people with Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis, run by Baylor Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Cara East, MD (214-820-2273, cara.east@bswhealth.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in LDL cholesterol levels (time frame: Baseline, 4 ,8, 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03480568, which also lists 14 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2020.

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