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Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT03486509

Afatinib Plus Chemotherapy Against Esophageal or Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A Phase 2 study testing Afatinib in people with Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Fujian Cancer Hospital.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

As a 2nd generation EGFR-TKI that irreversibly binds to EGFR receptors, afatinib is currently recommended as the standard first-line treatment for EGFR mutation-positive lung cancer, and clinical studies are also being actively conducted in other types of carcinomas characterized by EGFR gene mutation and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Afatinib
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
2 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Apr 2018to 1 Jul 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must understand the rigors of the study and provide written informed consent and HIPAA authorization prior to initiation of any study procedures
  • Life expectancy > 10 months
  • Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 70
  • Diagnosis of histological or cytologically confirmed squamous lung cancer or esophageal squamous cancer,
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Adequate organ and bone marrow function, defined as: Bone marrow: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L; hemoglobin > 9 g/dL; platelets > 100 x 109/L Renal: creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min (calculated according to Cockroft and Gault) or creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Hepatic: bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN); aspartate transaminases (AST/SGOT) and alanine transaminases (ALT/SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN (or ≤ 5 x ULN if due to underlying liver metastases); internation normalized value for prothrombin time (INR) ≤ 1.5 x ULN (except in the case of anticoagulation therapy), albumin ≥ 2.0
  • Good medical candidate for and willing to undergo a biopsy or surgical procedure to obtain tissue, which may or may not be part of the patient's routine care for their malignancy.

Who cannot join

  • Poor compliance, reluctant to undergo research medication, or follow-up.
  • Tumor inaccessible for biopsy
  • It is currently included in clinical trials of other drugs, or at the same time, into other medical studies that are considered incompatible with the study.
  • It has a history of other cancers, unless the cancer is completely relieved and has not been treated for more than 3 years.

About this study

Official title: Phase II Study of Afatinib Plus Chemotherapy in Patients With Esophageal and Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma

As a 2nd generation EGFR-TKI that irreversibly binds to EGFR receptors, afatinib is currently recommended as the standard first-line treatment for EGFR mutation-positive lung cancer, and clinical studies are also being actively conducted in other types of carcinomas characterized by EGFR gene mutation and overexpression.

The overall results from previous studies of gefitinib and erlotinib as EGFR TKIs , as well as from preceding studies of afatinib - a 2nd generation EGFR TKI - suggest the possibility of an effective therapy in esophageal cancer or squmaous lung cancer. In this phase II trial, afatinib shall be administered to patients with squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus or lung squamous cell carcinoma to evaluate its effects and toxicity. Also, biomarkers to predict responses to afatinib shall be explored through further studies.

Read the detailed description

As a 2nd generation EGFR-TKI that irreversibly binds to EGFR receptors, In a phase III study LUX-lung 8 in patients with squamous lung cancer, afatinib monotherapy showed longer progression-free disease survival than erlotinib therapy. afatinib is currently recommended as the standard first-line treatment for EGFR mutation-positive lung cancer, and clinical studies are also being actively conducted in other types of carcinomas characterized by EGFR gene mutation and overexpression. Thirty (30) solid cancer patients were included in a phase I trial of afatinib, and of them, a patient with esophageal cancer had partial response. Taken together, based upon the results from clinical trials of afatinib conducted so far, 7 out of 15 esophageal cancer patients achieved clinical responses of 3 months or longer.

Hence, the overall results from previous studies of gefitinib and erlotinib as EGFR TKIs and our study of dacomitinib, as well as from preceding studies of afatinib - a 2nd generation EGFR TKI - suggest the possibility of an effective therapy in esophageal cancer or squmaous lung cancer. In this phase II trial, afatinib shall be administered to patients with squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus or lung squamous cell carcinoma to evaluate its effects and toxicity. Also, biomarkers to predict responses to afatinib shall be explored through further studies.

Being tested
Afatinib
Keywords
afatinib
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AfatinibDrug

    afatinb 40mg po bid

Study groups in NCT03486509
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
afatinib 40mg bid plus chemotherapyExperimentalafatinib 40mg bid po plus chemotherapy
Receives: Drug: Afatinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. PFS

    Progression-Free-Survival

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. ORR

    objective response rate

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2018
  2. Study start1 Apr 2018 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2020 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
2 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03486509
Sponsor's protocol ID
CSWOG201702
Status last verified
Dec 2017
First submitted
18 Dec 2017
Last updated
3 Apr 2018
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Afatinib in people with Squamous Cell Carcinoma, run by Fujian Cancer Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Apr 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

PFS (time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Apr 2018.

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