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Sepsis Affecting SkinPhase 4NCT03489512

Comparison Trial for Chloraprep Versus Aqueous Chlorhexidine (2%) for the Prevention of Catheter-related Bacteremia

A Phase 4 study testing A (Chloraprep) and B (Clorhexidine 2%) in people with Sepsis Affecting Skin and Central Venous Catheter Related Bacteremia, run by Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

A multicentre, open-label clinical trial of two groups comparing cutaneous asepsis with chlorhexidine gluconate at 2% + isopropyl alcohol 70% in relation to the placement of central venous catheters (Study group) with standard asepsis with aqueous chlorhexidine at 2% (Group Control). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
A (Chloraprep) and B (Clorhexidine 2%)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Oct 2019to 1 Apr 2021
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients admitted to the ICU.
  • Patients with age greater than or equal to 18 years.
  • Patients who require at least one central venous catheters during 48h or more.
  • Obtaining informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Intolerance or known allergy to chlorhexidine, isopropyl alcohol or orange yellow S (E110).
  • High probability of death within 48 hours after admission.
  • Use of coated catheter.
  • Previously included in the study.

About this study

Official title: Clinical Phase IV Comparison Trial for 2% Chlorhexidine Skin Asepsis +70% Alcohol Versus Aqueous Chlorhexidine (2%) for the Prevention of Catheter-related Bacteremia in Critical Patients: Preliminary Study

A multicentre, open-label clinical trial of two groups comparing cutaneous asepsis with chlorhexidine gluconate at 2% + isopropyl alcohol 70% in relation to the placement of central venous catheters (Study group) with standard asepsis with aqueous chlorhexidine at 2% (Group Control). The incidence of catheter related bacteremia, the incidence of colonization of the skin and the incidence of colonization of the central venous catheter will be evaluated.

Read the detailed description

A multicentre, open-label clinical trial of two groups comparing cutaneous asepsis with chlorhexidine gluconate at 2% + isopropyl alcohol 70% in relation to the placement of central venous catheters (Study group) with standard asepsis with aqueous chlorhexidine at 2% (Group Control). The incidence of catheter related bacteremia, the incidence of colonization of the skin and the incidence of colonization of the central venous catheter will be evaluated.

The patients will assigned to the treatment group depending on where and when they are treated (site A or site B) and will continue the treatment until the end (continuous design): the patients of Site A will receive the first treatment option and those of Site B will receive the second treatment option during the first 6 months. After this, a rest period of 1 month will be established, during which patients will not be recruited and any of the two cutaneous aseptic methods will be used indiscriminately, in the opinion of the responsible nursing staff. After the resting period, the treatments will be reversed during the following 6 months.

Being tested
A (Chloraprep), B (Clorhexidine 2%)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • A (Chloraprep)Drug

    Also called Chloraprep

    Chloraprep will be used for the insertion and maintenance of the intravascular device while it is in use (Chlorhexidine 2% + alcohol 70%)

  • B (Clorhexidine 2%)Drug

    Also called Clorhexidine 2%

    Aqueous clorhexidine (2%) will be used for the insertion and maintenance of the intravascular device while it is in use

Study groups in NCT03489512
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
A (Chloraprep)Experimental2% chlorhexidine gluconate with 70% isopropyl alcohol with a sterile 3ml single dose applicator. Use for the preparation of the skin before insertion of the central venous catheters and at each dressing change.
Receives: Drug: A (Chloraprep)
B (Clorhexidine 2%)Active comparator2% aqueous base chlorhexidine (10 ml single dose containers). Use for the preparation of the skin before insertion of the central venous catheters and at each dressing change.
Receives: Drug: B (Clorhexidine 2%)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of catheter-related bacteremia

    Measure the effect of cutaneous asepsis with chlorhexidine gluconate 2% + isopropyl gluconate 70% on the incidence of catheter-related bacteremia in the critical patient with respect to the control group.

    Measured: Up to 48 hours after discharge from the ICU.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Incidence of pericatheter skin colonization

    Measure the effect that cutaneous asepsis with chlorhexidine gluconate 2% + isopropyl 70% has on the incidence of pericatheter skin colonization with respect to the control group.

    Measure with a microbiological culture from the skin area

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. Incidence of colonization of the central venous catheter

    Measure the effect of cutaneous asepsis with chlorhexidine gluconate 2% + isopropyl 70% on the incidence of colonization of the central venous catheter with respect to the control group.

    Culture of the tip of the removed catheter.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Apr 2018
  2. Study start1 Oct 2019 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2021 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Administrative issues

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Patients will receive one or the other treatment depending on where and when they are treated and will continue the treatment until the end.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03489512
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHLORAPREP
Status last verified
Aug 2019
First submitted
14 Mar 2018
Last updated
11 Jun 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing A (Chloraprep) and B (Clorhexidine 2%) in people with Sepsis Affecting Skin and Central Venous Catheter Related Bacteremia, run by Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of catheter-related bacteremia (time frame: Up to 48 hours after discharge from the ICU.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jun 2020.

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