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Oral MucositisPhase 4NCT03490396

Gelclair at Conditioning or After Oral Mucositis Diagnosed vs. Magic Mouth Wash in Stem Cell Transplant Recipients

A Phase 4 study testing Gelclair and First® Mouthwash BLM in people with Oral Mucositis, run by Midatech Pharma US Inc. at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy/conditioning prior to stem cell transplantation (SCT) are at high risk for developing painful lesions in the oral cavity, known as oral mucositis (OM). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Oral Mucositis
What is being tested?
Gelclair and First® Mouthwash BLM
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
28 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
15 May 2018to 15 Nov 2019
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Be age ≥ 18 years old.
  • Have Karnofsky performance status score ≥ 70.
  • Be scheduled to receive one of 3 myeloablative conditioning regimens (defined in population) followed by allogeneic SCT for hematological malignancy.
  • Have anticipated in-patient status for 14 to 20 days from the time of transplant.
  • Be willing and capable of swishing/gargling oral gel/solution as required per protocol.
  • Be willing and capable of completing the assessments and adhering to protocol requirements.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Be willing and able to provide written informed consent.
  • To be randomized to begin treatment, subjects randomized to Arms 2 or 3 must also meet the following criterion:
  • -Be diagnosed with G1 or G2 OM via WHO OM scale during observation period from conditioning to Day +14.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects receiving pre-transplant conditioning/GVHD prophylaxis regimens other than those defined, herein.
  • Use of topical or systemic agents/treatments for OM within 2 weeks of treatment day 1.
  • Evidence of uncontrolled infection (oral/oropharyngeal or systemic), including oral herpes or unexplained febrile illness (≥ 99.5F /37.5C) requiring systemic anti-infectives, within 7d of treatment Day 1.
  • Subjects with active oral lesions or other mouth/throat soreness within 7d of study randomization.
  • Any other criteria, in the opinion of the investigator that would make the subject unsuitable for study participation.
  • For subjects randomized to Treatment Arms 2 or 3 during observation period:
  • -OM ≥ G3 diagnosed prior to initiating randomized treatment during observation period (conditioning through Day +14; i.e., missed treatment window).

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Brigham & Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02120

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: An Adaptive Design, Single-Blind, Randomized, Controlled Study Investigating Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and Sodium Hyaluronate-Containing Oral Gel (Gelclair®) in Comparison to Viscous Lidocaine, Diphenhydramine, and Aluminum-magnesium Hydroxide/Simethicone Antacid Suspension Mouthwash ("Magic Mouthwash") for the Management of Oral Mucositis Associated With High Dose Chemotherapy and Methotrexate in Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients

Patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy/conditioning prior to stem cell transplantation (SCT) are at high risk for developing painful lesions in the oral cavity, known as oral mucositis (OM).

In this high risk adult population, the study objectives are to investigate the efficacy and tolerability of Gelclair® (GEL; an FDA cleared medical device indicated for the management of painful oral lesions) and ideal timing of initiation of therapy (at the time of conditioning or after mild OM is diagnosed) for the management of oral mucositis (OM), relative to a commercially available compounded mouth wash (First® Mouthwash BLM "Magic Mouth Wash"; MMW) initiated after mild OM is diagnosed. The study may be adapted based on an interim analysis and recommendations of the interim data review committee.

Read the detailed description

Adult patients at high risk for developing OM receiving one of the following myeloablative (MA) pre-transplant conditioning regimens prior to allogeneic transplant along with methotrexate (MTX) as part of graft vs. host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis meeting all other eligibility criteria will be enrolled:

  • FluBu based regimens: either fludarabine: 30 mg/m^2 x 4 days and busulfan 0.8 mg/kg IV q6h x 4 days; both given daily starting at day -4 OR fludarabine: 40 mg/m^2 and busulfan: 3.2 mg/kg both given daily on days -6 through -3.
  • Bu/Cy: busulfan, 0.8 mg/kg IV q6h x 4 days (-7 through -4); cyclophosphamide: 60 mg/kg IV once on days -3 and -2
  • Cy/TBI: Cyclophosphamide, 60 mg/kg IV given twice between days -3 and -1 and TBI fractionated (generally over 3 days) for a total of 12Gy

GVHD Prophylaxis:

  • Regimens including methotrexate (MTX; 15 mg/m^2 planned to be given on days 1, 3, 6 and 11); addition of other agents given along with MTX (e.g., tacrolimus, sirolimus) is acceptable.

Duration of treatment:

  • Arm 1: GEL treatment a minimum of 4x/day initiated from 1st day of conditioning through OM resolution (G0), up to a maximum of 20d.
  • Arms 2 (GEL) and 3 (MMW): Treatment a minimum of 4x/day initiated when G1 or G2 OM diagnosed during observation period (through Day +14 relative to stem cell infusion) through OM resolution (G0), up to a maximum of 20d.
Conditions
Oral Mucositis
Being tested
Gelclair, First® Mouthwash BLM
Keywords
Oral Mucositis, Stomatitis, Myeloablative
Medical subject headings
Stomatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GelclairDevice

    Also called Gelclair Bioadherent Oral Gel

    Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and Sodium Hyaluronate-Containing Oral Gel

  • First® Mouthwash BLMCombination product

    Also called Magic Mouth Wash

    Viscous Lidocaine, Diphenhydramine, and Aluminum-magnesium Hydroxide/Simethicone Antacid Suspension Mouthwash

Study groups in NCT03490396
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm 1 (Gelclair at time of conditioning)ExperimentalAll subjects in study Arm 1 will receive GEL starting on the first day of conditioning.
Receives: Device: Gelclair
Arm 2 (Gelclair when OM diagnosed)Active comparatorSubjects in Arm 2 will be observed from initiation of conditioning to Day +14. If subjects develop G1 or G2 OM via WHO OM scale during this period, they will at that time be randomized to immediately receive GEL.
Receives: Device: Gelclair
Arm 3 (MMW when OM diagnosed)Active comparatorSubjects in Arm 2 will be observed from initiation of conditioning to Day +14. If subjects develop G1 or G2 OM via WHO OM scale during this period, they will at that time be randomized to immediately receive MMW.
Receives: Combination Product: First® Mouthwash BLM

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence/occurrence of any grade Oral Mucositis

    Incidence/develop of any grade of OM as assessed via WHO OM grading scale (Grades possible: 1-4)

    Measured: Initial study period (initiation of conditioning through day +14 post-transplant)

  2. Area under the curve in mouth and throat soreness (MTS)

    Measured: While OM ongoing during study period (initiation of conditioning through day +28 post-transplant)

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Time to onset of any grade OM

    WHO Grades 1-4

    Measured: Initial study period (initiation of conditioning through day +14 post-transplant)

  2. Duration of any grade OM

    WHO Grades 1-4

    Measured: Study period (initiation of conditioning through day +28 post-transplant)

  3. Severity of OM

    WHO Grades 1-4

    Measured: Study period (initiation of conditioning through day +28 post-transplant)

  4. Incidence of severe OM

    WHO Grades 3-4

    Measured: Study period (initiation of conditioning through day +28 post-transplant)

  5. Time to onset of severe OM

    WHO Grades 3-4

    Measured: Study period (initiation of conditioning through day +28 post-transplant)

  6. Duration of severe OM

    WHO Grades 3-4

    Measured: Study period (initiation of conditioning through day +28 post-transplant)

  7. Magnitude of OM-related pain control

    Based on subject grading of mouth and throat soreness (VAS 0 (no pain) to 10 (max pain possible)) prior to each randomized/rescue OM treatment.

    Measured: While OM ongoing during study period (initiation of conditioning through day +28 post-transplant)

  8. Duration of pain control

    Based on time at a given mouth and throat soreness level and/or need for rescue treatment to control mouth and throat soreness.

    Measured: While OM ongoing during study period (initiation of conditioning through day +28 post-transplant)

  9. Opiate and other background pain medication use

    Measured: While OM ongoing during study period (initiation of conditioning through day +28 post-transplant)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Apr 2018
  2. Study start15 May 2018
  3. Primary completion15 Nov 2019
  4. Study completion15 Nov 2019

Why it stopped: low recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The initial design is a prospective, randomized, single-blind (evaluator), parallel, three arm, controlled clinical study.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
28 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03490396
Sponsor's protocol ID
GEL-401
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
14 Mar 2018
Last updated
22 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Gelclair and First® Mouthwash BLM in people with Oral Mucositis, run by Midatech Pharma US Inc. at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: low recruitment). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence/occurrence of any grade Oral Mucositis (time frame: Initial study period (initiation of conditioning through day +14 post-transplant)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Nov 2019.

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