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Azoospermia or Severe OligozoospermiaNCT03497728

Detection of Microdeletions in the Azoospermia Factor (AZF) Regions in Infertile Male Patients

An observational study of Azoospermia or Severe Oligozoospermia, run by Reproductive & Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya at 1 site in China.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

In this prospective study, we used Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification and next-generation sequencing technology to detect AZF microdeletion types accurately in selected genetic locus, and made correlation analysis with clinical treatment results. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
Conditions the study is for
Azoospermia or Severe Oligozoospermia
How many people
5,000 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
4 Dec 2017to 1 Dec 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Male patients diagnosed with azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia.

Who may be able to join

  • -Male patients diagnosed with azoospermia and severe oligozoospermia.

Who cannot join

  • Klinefelter Syndrome ;
  • Structural chromosome aberrations;
  • Obstructive anspermia;
  • Male infertility caused by endocrine factors;
  • Do not meet requirements for acquisition, processing and preservation of samples;
  • After sampling, it doesn't conform to the standard of quality control, or other experimental conditions that don't meet the test requirement;
  • Unable to obtain patient history;

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Reproductive & Genetic Hospital of CITIC-XIANGYA

    Changsha, Hunan, 410000

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Detection of Microdeletions in the Azoospermia Factor (AZF) Regions on the Human Y Chromosome in Infertile Male Patients

In this prospective study, we used Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification and next-generation sequencing technology to detect AZF microdeletion types accurately in selected genetic locus, and made correlation analysis with clinical treatment results.

Read the detailed description

Infertility has plagued more than 10% of the world's couples of childbearing age, of which male factors account for half. There are many causes of male infertility, including infection, genital malformations, immune dysfunction, varicocele, erectile dysfunction, drug side effect and chromosomal abnormality. Microdeletion of Azoospermia factor (AZF) in the long arm of the Y chromosome is one of the main genetic factors leading to dyszoospermia. The incidence of AZF microdeletions is 2%~19.4% among male infertile patients in Asia, which is related to the inclusion criteria, STS site selection, population and genetic background.

At present, there are large numbers of studies on AZF microdeletions in male infertility, and provide rich information on male infertility. However, as the main means of detection is multiplex PCR-capillary electrophoresis method, which usually detects sequence-tagged sites(STS) such as AZFa-sY84,sY86,AZFb-sY127,sY134,AZFc- sY1191, sY1291, sY1189,sY254 and sY255, information on other loci is still lacking.

In addition, the shortcomings of this method include false positive and false negative results caused by fuzzy electrophoresis strip or pollution and the presence of high repetition and a large number of palindrome in complex AZF region. Because some microdeletions can't be detected it is difficult to make an accurate judgement on the fertility of the patients.

This study will use Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification and NGS method to improve the detection rate of AZF microdeletion, and analyze the microdeletion data and the patient's fertility results, so as to improve genetic counseling. A total of 5000 male infertility patients will be enrolled. At least 1000 parents and 1000 normal fertile men will be asked to donate their peripheral blood for DNA.

In addition, in patients with azoospermia or severe oligozoospermia, the overall deletion rate of AZF is about 8.77% (1.75%-24.70%), so there are other unknown genetic factors leading to azoospermia or severe oligozoospermia. This study will also try to make a preliminary study of these factors.

Medical subject headings
Azoospermia, Oligospermia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. frequency of mirodeletion

    The propotion of azoospermia patients with AZF mirodeletion

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Apr 2018
  2. Study start4 Dec 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2021
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2021

Why it stopped: halted prematurely

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Family based
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
5,000 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03497728
Sponsor's protocol ID
KYXM-201802
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
13 Mar 2018
Last updated
26 Jan 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Azoospermia or Severe Oligozoospermia, run by Reproductive & Genetic Hospital of CITIC-Xiangya at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: halted prematurely). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

frequency of mirodeletion (time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2022.

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