Pain, PostoperativePhase 4NCT03500211
Post-Op Lidocaine Patch
A Phase 4 study testing Lidoderm 5 % Topical Patch in people with Pain, Postoperative, run by Oregon Health and Science University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Randomized control trial evaluating use of lidocaine vs placebo patch for post-operative cesarean incision pain. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 89 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Pain, Postoperative
- What is being tested?
- Lidoderm 5 % Topical Patch
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 13 Mar 2018to 1 Mar 2019
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 89 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pregnant patients who require a scheduled or non-urgent cesarean birth
- Patient able to receive neuraxial analgesia
- Patient able to give verbal and written consent for both cesarean birth and study
Who cannot join
- Patients requiring emergent cesarean birth
- Patients allergic to lidocaine or adhesive
- Patients who have already received an epidural during this admission or requiring general anesthesia for cesarean birth
- Patients using chronic oral neuromodulators
- Patients with cardiac disease or using anti-arrhythmic agents
- Patients with fibromyalgia or chronic pain syndromes such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, or lupus.
- Daily narcotic or opiate use for greater than the 2 months prior to enrollment in the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
About this study
Official title: Lidocaine Patch for Adjunct Analgesia for Postoperative Cesarean Birth Patients
Randomized control trial evaluating use of lidocaine vs placebo patch for post-operative cesarean incision pain.
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this study is to determine if lidocaine patches decrease post-operative pain associated with cesarean births. While the Lidoderm lidocaine patch has been FDA approved for the treatment of skin pain, it has not been studied in women undergoing cesarean birth who experience postoperative pain. Even though this medication has been used in post-operative pain in published studies, the use of this medicine under these circumstances is still considered experimental. A lidocaine patch may provide added benefit for pain control in addition to standard medicines participants would receive after surgery, such as spinal, intravenous, and oral pain medications following cesarean delivery.
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative
- Being tested
- Lidoderm 5 % Topical Patch, Sham Topical Patch
- Keywords
- Cesarean section, Postoperative pain
- Medical subject headings
- Pain, Postoperative
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Lidoderm 5 % Topical PatchDrug
Also called lidocaine patch
Lidocaine patch after cesarean section delivery.
Sham Topical PatchOther
Also called sham patch
Sham patch after cesarean section delivery.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lidoderm 5% Topical Patch | Experimental | 5% lidocaine patch applied at 12 hours after cesarean delivery and removed 24 hours after delivery. A second 5% lidocaine patch applied at 36 hours after cesarean delivery and removed at 48 hours after delivery. Receives: Drug: Lidoderm 5 % Topical Patch |
| Sham Topical Patch | Sham comparator | Sham patch containing no study medication applied at 12 hours after cesarean delivery and removed 24 hours after delivery. A second sham patch containing no study medication applied at 36 hours after cesarean delivery and removed at 48 hours after delivery. Receives: Other: Sham Topical Patch |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
12-hour Postoperative Pain Scores
To determine if lidocaine patch is superior to placebo as an adjunctive therapy for acute postoperative pain. Average pain score in women who have undergone cesarean delivery at 12 hours postoperatively. Measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a scale which measures pain from 0 to 100 with 0="no pain" and 100="the worst pain you have ever felt".
Measured: Postoperative (12 hours)
24-hour Postoperative Pain Scores
To determine if lidocaine patch is superior to placebo as an adjunctive therapy for acute postoperative pain. Average pain score in women who have undergone cesarean delivery at 24 hours postoperatively. Measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a scale which measures pain from 0 to 100 with 0="no pain" and 100="the worst pain you have ever felt".
Measured: Postoperative (24 hours)
36-hour Postoperative Pain Scores
To determine if lidocaine patch is superior to placebo as an adjunctive therapy for acute postoperative pain. Average pain score in women who have undergone cesarean delivery at 36 hours postoperatively. Measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a scale which measures pain from 0 to 100 with 0="no pain" and 100="the worst pain you have ever felt".
Measured: Postoperative (36 hours)
48-hour Postoperative Pain Scores
To determine if lidocaine patch is superior to placebo as an adjunctive therapy for acute postoperative pain. Average pain score in women who have undergone cesarean delivery at 48 hours postoperatively. Measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a scale which measures pain from 0 to 100 with 0="no pain" and 100="the worst pain you have ever felt".
Measured: Postoperative (48 hours)
Secondary outcomes (1)
5-days Postoperative Narcotic Use
To determine if narcotic use changes when patients use lidocaine patches by counting amount and frequency of narcotic use over admission. Average number of 5 mg oxycodone pills used in women who have undergone cesarean delivery assessed through questionnaire at 5 days postoperatively.
Measured: Postoperative (5 days)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Apr 2018
- Study start13 Mar 2018
- Primary completion1 Mar 2019
- Study completion1 Mar 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Pain, PostoperativeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Oregon Health and Science University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Catherine M Leclair, MD, Oregon Health and Science University
- Investigators
- Catherine Leclair, MD, Principal investigator, Oregon Health and Science University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03500211
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- OHSU IRB 16657
- Status last verified
- Feb 2020
- First submitted
- 9 Apr 2018
- Last updated
- 11 Mar 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Mar 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Lidocaine Patch for Adjunct Analgesia for Postoperative Cesarean Birth Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03500211
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OHSU IRB 16657
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative
- Keywords
- Cesarean section, Postoperative pain
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Oregon Health and Science UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 13 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Mar 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Mar 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Apr 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 11 Mar 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Randomized control trial evaluating use of lidocaine vs placebo patch for post-operative cesarean incision pain.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to determine if lidocaine patches decrease post-operative pain associated with cesarean births. While the Lidoderm lidocaine patch has been FDA approved for the treatment of skin pain, it has not been studied in women undergoing cesarean birth who experience postoperative pain. Even though this medication has been used in post-operative pain in published studies, the use of this medicine under these circumstances is still considered experimental. A lidocaine patch may provide added benefit for pain control in addition to standard medicines participants would receive after surgery, such as spinal, intravenous, and oral pain medications following cesarean delivery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Lidoderm 5% Topical Patch | Experimental | Drug: Lidoderm 5 % Topical Patch5% lidocaine patch applied at 12 hours after cesarean delivery and removed 24 hours after delivery. A second 5% lidocaine patch applied at 36 hours after cesarean delivery and removed at 48 hours after delivery. |
| Sham Topical Patch | Sham comparator | Other: Sham Topical PatchSham patch containing no study medication applied at 12 hours after cesarean delivery and removed 24 hours after delivery. A second sham patch containing no study medication applied at 36 hours after cesarean delivery and removed at 48 hours after delivery. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 89 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Pregnant patients who require a scheduled or non-urgent cesarean birth
- Patient able to receive neuraxial analgesia
- Patient able to give verbal and written consent for both cesarean birth and study
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients requiring emergent cesarean birth
- Patients allergic to lidocaine or adhesive
- Patients who have already received an epidural during this admission or requiring general anesthesia for cesarean birth
- Patients using chronic oral neuromodulators
- Patients with cardiac disease or using anti-arrhythmic agents
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Lidoderm 5 % Topical PatchAlso: lidocaine patchLidocaine patch after cesarean section delivery. | Drug | Lidoderm 5% Topical Patch |
| Sham Topical PatchAlso: sham patchSham patch after cesarean section delivery. | Other | Sham Topical Patch |
Primary outcome
12-hour Postoperative Pain Scores
Time frame: Postoperative (12 hours)
To determine if lidocaine patch is superior to placebo as an adjunctive therapy for acute postoperative pain. Average pain score in women who have undergone cesarean delivery at 12 hours postoperatively. Measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a scale which measures pain from 0 to 100 with 0="no pain" and 100="the worst pain you have ever felt".
24-hour Postoperative Pain Scores
Time frame: Postoperative (24 hours)
To determine if lidocaine patch is superior to placebo as an adjunctive therapy for acute postoperative pain. Average pain score in women who have undergone cesarean delivery at 24 hours postoperatively. Measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a scale which measures pain from 0 to 100 with 0="no pain" and 100="the worst pain you have ever felt".
36-hour Postoperative Pain Scores
Time frame: Postoperative (36 hours)
To determine if lidocaine patch is superior to placebo as an adjunctive therapy for acute postoperative pain. Average pain score in women who have undergone cesarean delivery at 36 hours postoperatively. Measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a scale which measures pain from 0 to 100 with 0="no pain" and 100="the worst pain you have ever felt".
48-hour Postoperative Pain Scores
Time frame: Postoperative (48 hours)
To determine if lidocaine patch is superior to placebo as an adjunctive therapy for acute postoperative pain. Average pain score in women who have undergone cesarean delivery at 48 hours postoperatively. Measured using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a scale which measures pain from 0 to 100 with 0="no pain" and 100="the worst pain you have ever felt".
1 secondary outcome
5-days Postoperative Narcotic Use
Time frame: Postoperative (5 days)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Mar 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Catherine Leclair, MD principal investigator
Oregon Health and Science University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Lidoderm 5 % Topical Patch in people with Pain, Postoperative, run by Oregon Health and Science University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Mar 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
12-hour Postoperative Pain Scores (time frame: Postoperative (12 hours)). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2020.