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Hemothorax; TraumaticNCT03501524

VATS Evacuation Compared to Reinsertion of Thoracostomy Tube in Persistent Traumatic Haemothorax

A study testing VATS evacuation and thoracostomy tube in people with Hemothorax; Traumatic, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is prospective, randomized study comparing VATS (video- Assisted Thoracoscopy) to reinsertion of a thoracostomy tube in patients with persistent traumatic haemothorax. The incidence varies and can be as high as 20%, but in most studies is found to be 1-4% after initial tube thoracostomy for chest trauma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Hemothorax; Traumatic
What is being tested?
VATS evacuation and thoracostomy tube
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
2 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Jul 2017to 30 Jul 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • We include for the study all patients admitted to Assiut university hospitals during the time of the study that proved persistent haemothorax that with criteria:
  • Ages that are eligible for study are between 18years to 60 years (adult)
  • Both genders will be included to study.
  • Clinical and radiological diagnosis of persistent haemothorax.
  • Thoracostomy tube blockage or failure to drain within 5-7days.

Who cannot join

  • More than one thoracostomy tube drainage in the same attempt side.
  • Unable to consent to trial.
  • Coexisting pathology requiring other interventions.
  • Patients that need urgent interventions (hemodynamically unstable, empyema and flail chest).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Assiut university

    Asyut

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Video_ Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Evacuation Compared to Reinsertion of Thoracostomy Tube in Persistent Traumatic Haemothorax

This is prospective, randomized study comparing VATS (video- Assisted Thoracoscopy) to reinsertion of a thoracostomy tube in patients with persistent traumatic haemothorax. The incidence varies and can be as high as 20%, but in most studies is found to be 1-4% after initial tube thoracostomy for chest trauma. The most accepted complication of retained hemothorax is empyema.Retained hemothorax treatment started by physiotherapy and early withdrawal of tube thoracostomy which lead to more complications as empyema, fibro thorax/entrapped lung, flail chest and diaphragmatic hernia. Early VATS is an alternative treatment for retained hemothorax with evidence that it is a superior intervention when compared to a second tube thoracostomy.

Read the detailed description

Traumatic injuries are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in our society.At Assiut university hospitals, chest injuries (17.7%) considered as second cause of mortality after head injuries (34.6%) of registered deaths by cause of injury at trauma unit, Assiut university hospitals in a study conducted between,2002-2009. In United States, thoracic injuries are the primary factor in approximately 35% of these deaths, one -third of which occur immediately following the injury, and are contributing in nearly 75% of trauma -related deaths. Up to 15% of patients who sustain thoracic trauma undergo emergent thoracotomy for resuscitation, massive hemothorax, cardiac tamponade, large thoracic wounds, major thoracic vascular injuries, tracheobronchial injuries, or evidence of esophageal injury. The remaining 85-90% of patients who reach the emergency department does not require emergent thoracotomy are initially managed with tube thoracostomy, pain control, pulmonary toilet, and observation .Patients failing this management ultimately require elective thoracotomy for further evaluation and treatment(clotted hemothorax, empyema and diaphragmatic hernia. The current role of VATS in trauma includes evaluation and control of continued chest tube bleeding, early evacuation of retained hemothorax, evacuation and decortication of posttraumatic empyemas, evaluation and limited treatment of suspected diaphragm injuries, evaluation and treatment of persistent air leaks, and evaluation of mediastinal injuries.

Being tested
VATS evacuation, thoracostomy tube
Medical subject headings
Hemothorax

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VATS evacuationDevice

    the patient will be randomized to a Video-Assisted thoracoscopy for retained haemothorax

  • thoracostomy tubeDevice

    Also called intercostal tube reinsertion

    the patient is randomized to reinsertion of a Thoracostomy Tube for retained haemothorax

Study groups in NCT03501524
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
VATS evacuationExperimentalpatients selected for VATS after failure of first thoracostomy tube drainage
Receives: Device: VATS evacuation; Device: thoracostomy tube
thoracostomy tubeExperimentalpatients selected for thoracostomy tube reinsertion after failure of drainage with first thoracostomy tube
Receives: Device: VATS evacuation; Device: thoracostomy tube

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Duration of hospitalization

    number of days spent

    Measured: average 5-7 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. number of patients developed empyema

    the study will be monitored for septic complications , specially empyema.

    Measured: through one month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Apr 2018
  2. Study start1 Jul 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2018
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03501524
Sponsor's protocol ID
17100227
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
8 Apr 2018
Last updated
20 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing VATS evacuation and thoracostomy tube in people with Hemothorax; Traumatic, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Duration of hospitalization (time frame: average 5-7 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2025.

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