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Colorectal CancerCold-SnareNCT03501849

Cold Snare Polypectomy

A study testing Polypectomy using a cold snare in people with Colorectal Cancer and Colon Adenoma, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

During colonoscopy, the endoscopist will document prospectively all polyps detected and note the size, location and morphology. Polyps of 4-20 mm will be removed only in accordance with the method the cold snare. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 45 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer, Colon Adenoma
What is being tested?
Polypectomy using a cold snare
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
15 May 2018to 4 Mar 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 45 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed informed consent
  • Age 45 to 80 years
  • Indication for full colonoscopy

Who cannot join

  • Known inflammatory bowel disease
  • Active colitis
  • Coagulopathy
  • Familial polyposis syndrome
  • Poor general health defined as an ASA class > 3
  • Emergency colonoscopies defined as patients with evidence of hemodynamic instability and/or ongoing active GI bleeding and/or intensive care requirements.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montréal

    Montreal, Quebec

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Improving Complete Resection Rates of 4-20mm Adenomas Using Cold Snare Polypectomy

During colonoscopy, the endoscopist will document prospectively all polyps detected and note the size, location and morphology. Polyps of 4-20 mm will be removed only in accordance with the method the cold snare. Afterwards, the remaining tissues could be observed with an imaging technology called Optivista with an injection of 10-50 ml of saline solution (if required) to improve visibility of the tissues. The endoscopist will continue to remove the remaining polyp tissue (with a snare or forceps) until there are no more visible polyp tissues. Biopsies from the polyp resection site will be sent to the laboratory for analysis to confirm the complete resection.

Read the detailed description

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major global disease affecting more than 1 million people worldwide and the majority of colon cancers develop from adenomas. The purpose of endoscopic cancer prevention is the detection and removal of these precancerous adenomatous polyps. However, polyps between 4-20 mm are incompletely eliminated in about 10% of cases, which is one of the main risk factors for patients to develop post-colonoscopy cancers. The polypectomy with cold snare showed promising results for complete adenoma resection rates for polyps up to 9 mm.

The hypotheses is that polypectomy with cold snare could be a standard approach for polyps up to 20 mm and could improve the rates of complete resection of the adenoma.

All eligible patients to undergo colonoscopy will be considered for the project.

Patients will be identified from the colonoscopy appointment lists at the CHUM. During colonoscopy, the endoscopist will document prospectively all polyps detected and note the size, location and morphology. All polyps will be removed during the procedure and will be sent to the laboratory as recommended in current clinical practice. Polyps of 4-20 mm will be removed only in accordance with the method the cold snare. Afterwards, the remaining tissues could be observed with an imaging technology called Optivista with an injection of 10-50 ml of saline solution (ir required) to improve visibility of the tissues. Optivista is an imaging technique based that uses a light filter for endoscopic optical diagnosis where light of specific blue and green wavelengths is used to enhance the surface and vascular patterns of the polyp surface mucosa. The intestinal mucosa will be carefully examined and the endoscopist will continue to remove the remaining polyp tissue (with a snare or forceps) until there are no more visible polyp tissues. Biopsies from the polyp resection site will be sent to the laboratory for analysis to confirm the complete resection.

Telephone follow-up will be done 14 days after the procedure to report possible side effects occurred.

The rate of incomplete resection of all adenomatous polyps resected in the cold snare will be determinate after completion of this project. The confidence interval will first be calculated using the exact confidence limits of Clopper-Pearson, considering all adenomatous polyps. An additional analysis will also be performed with a model of estimation equations (GEE) based on the binomial distribution to obtain standard errors taking into account the correlation with the patient.

Being tested
Polypectomy using a cold snare
Keywords
Cancer prevention, Cancer detection, Colonoscopy, Polypectomy, Cold Snare
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Polypectomy using a cold snareDevice

    Polypectomy by cold-snare technique

Study groups in NCT03501849
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Polypectomy using a cold snareExperimentalPolypectomy by cold-snare technique
Receives: Device: Polypectomy using a cold snare

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incomplete resection rate (in percentage)

    Incomplete resection rate as defined by any adenomatous polyp tissue found in at least one marginal biopsies

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Number of immediate bleeding complication (numerical)

    Defined as bleeding requiring endoscopic intervention either during colonoscopy/ polypectomy, or requiring an immediate second intervention such as surgery and/or hospital admission

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Number of delayed bleeding complications (numerical)

    Defined as bleeding after the end of the initial procedure until 30 days later, requiring a second endoscopic intervention or another intervention such as surgery and/or hospital admission

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Apr 2018
  2. Study start15 May 2018
  3. Primary completion4 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion4 Mar 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
400 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03501849
Sponsor's protocol ID
17.296
Acronym
Cold-Snare
Status last verified
Apr 2018
First submitted
10 Apr 2018
Last updated
4 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • von Renteln D, Djinbachian R, Benard F, Barkun AN, Bouin M, Bouchard S, Deslandres E, Panzini B, Sidani S, Leduc R, Jobse BC, Pohl H. Incomplete resection of colorectal polyps of 4-20 mm in size when using a cold snare, and its associated factors. Endoscopy. 2023 Oct;55(10):929-937. doi: 10.1055/a-1978-3277. Epub 2022 Nov 14.

    PubMed 36377124

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Polypectomy using a cold snare in people with Colorectal Cancer and Colon Adenoma, run by Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incomplete resection rate (in percentage) (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03501849, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Feb 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 28 Oct 2026.

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