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HealthyNCT03505177

Characterization of the Gut Microbiota Composition and Activity After Three Weeks of Chitin-glucan Supplementation

A study testing Chitin-glucan fiber in people with Healthy, run by Nathalie Delzenne at 1 site in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this research study is to characterize gut microbiota composition and activity after a daily supplementation of 4.5 g of chitin-glucan during 3 weeks. For this purpose, a monocentric longitudinal intervention study without control will be performed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy
What is being tested?
Chitin-glucan fiber
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
17 participants
Where
1 siteBelgium
Study dates
22 Apr 2018to 18 May 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Woman or man, aged of 18 to 40 years
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 25 kg/m2
  • In good general health as evidenced by medical history and physical examination
  • Non-smoker
  • Caucasian
  • H2 - producer
  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study

Who cannot join

  • Subjects presenting gastro-intestinal disorders such as ulcers, diverticulitis and inflammatory bowel diseases
  • Subject presenting allergy or food intolerance (lactose, gluten,…)
  • Subjects with psychiatric problems and/or using antipsychotics
  • Current or recent (< 4 weeks) intake of antibiotic, probiotic, prebiotic, fiber supplement, and/or any product modulating gut transit
  • Feeding particular diet such as vegetarian diet or hyper protein diet
  • Chronic intake of drug, excepted contraceptive drug
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Pregnant or lactating woman or woman who did not use highly effective contraception
  • Subjects who drink more than 3 glasses of alcohol per day (> 30 g of alcohol per day)
  • Subjects having participated to another clinical trial two weeks before the screening test visit
  • Subjects presenting an allergy or intolerance to one component of the product tested

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Belgium1 site
  • Center of Investigation in Clinical Nutrition

    Louvain-la-Neuve, 1348

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

The aim of this research study is to characterize gut microbiota composition and activity after a daily supplementation of 4.5 g of chitin-glucan during 3 weeks. For this purpose, a monocentric longitudinal intervention study without control will be performed. Fecal microbiota composition and fecal concentrations of gut microbiota-derived metabolites (bile acids, conjugated-polyunsaturated fatty acids and short-chain fatty acids) will be measured. In addition, during ten hours following the ingestion of a test meal rich in fibers, the kinetic of production of H2, methane and volatile compounds exhaled from breath will be evaluated.

Conditions
Healthy
Being tested
Chitin-glucan fiber

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Chitin-glucan fiberDietary supplement

    4.5g per day of chitin-glucan during 3 weeks

Study groups in NCT03505177
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Chitin-glucanExperimentalSupplementation during 3 weeks with 4.5g per day of chitin-glucan fiber
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Chitin-glucan fiber

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Gut microbiota composition

    Illumina sequencing of 16SrDNA

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

Secondary outcomes (31)
  1. Fecal short-chain fatty acids

    Gas chromatography using Flame ionization detector (GC- FID)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  2. Fecal bile acids

    Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  3. Fecal conjugated-linoleic acids

    Gas chromatography using Flame ionization detector (GC- FID)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  4. Exhaled acetate

    Gas chromatography using Flame ionization detector (GC- FID) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  5. Exhaled propionate

    Gas chromatography using Flame ionization detector (GC- FID) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  6. Exhaled butyrate

    Gas chromatography using Flame ionization detector (GC- FID) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  7. Exhaled C2

    Gas chromatography using Thermal Conductivity Detector (GC-TCD) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  8. Exhaled CO2

    Gas chromatography using Thermal Conductivity Detector (GC-TCD) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  9. Exhaled H2S

    Gas chromatography using Thermal Conductivity Detector (GC-TCD) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  10. Exhaled O2

    Gas chromatography using Thermal Conductivity Detector (GC-TCD) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  11. Exhaled N2

    Gas chromatography using Thermal Conductivity Detector (GC-TCD) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  12. Exhaled CH4

    Gas chromatography using Thermal Conductivity Detector (GC-TCD) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  13. Exhaled CO

    Gas chromatography using Thermal Conductivity Detector (GC-TCD) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  14. Exhaled H2

    Gas chromatography using Thermal Conductivity Detector (GC-TCD) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  15. Exhaled volatile compounds

    Gas chromatography using selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between day 0 and day 21

  16. Gastro-intestinal symptom - discomfort

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - every day during the chitin-glucan supplementation

    Measured: 3 weeks

  17. Gastro-intestinal symptom - nausea

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - every day during the chitin-glucan supplementation

    Measured: 3 weeks

  18. Gastro-intestinal symptom - bloating

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - every day during the chitin-glucan supplementation

    Measured: 3 weeks

  19. Gastro-intestinal symptom - flatulences

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - every day during the chitin-glucan supplementation

    Measured: 3 weeks

  20. Gastro-intestinal symptom - gastrointestinal reflux

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - every day during the chitin-glucan supplementation

    Measured: 3 weeks

  21. Gastro-intestinal symptom - cramps

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - every day during the chitin-glucan supplementation

    Measured: 3 weeks

  22. Gastro-intestinal symptom - rumbling

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - every day during the chitin-glucan supplementation

    Measured: 3 weeks

  23. Gastro-intestinal symptom - burps

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - every day during the chitin-glucan supplementation

    Measured: 3 weeks

  24. Gastro-intestinal symptom - discomfort

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between Day 0 and Day 21

  25. Gastro-intestinal symptom - nausea

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between Day 0 and Day 21

  26. Gastro-intestinal symptom - bloating

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between Day 0 and Day 21

  27. Gastro-intestinal symptom - flatulences

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between Day 0 and Day 21

  28. Gastro-intestinal symptom - gastrointestinal reflux

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between Day 0 and Day 21

  29. Gastro-intestinal symptom - cramps

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between Day 0 and Day 21

  30. Gastro-intestinal symptom - rumbling

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between Day 0 and Day 21

  31. Gastro-intestinal symptom - burps

    100 mm Visual analog scale (0 = no symptom, 100 = very severe symptom) - Area under the curve (calculated on 10 hours following high-fiber test meal ingestion)

    Measured: Difference between Day 0 and Day 21

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Apr 2018
  2. Study start22 Apr 2018
  3. Primary completion18 May 2018
  4. Study completion18 May 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Supplementation during 3 weeks with 4.5g of chitin-glucan
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
17 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03505177
Sponsor's protocol ID
FiberTAG2
Status last verified
May 2018
First submitted
12 Apr 2018
Last updated
23 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: All data will be shared by the partners from the Consortium agreement. * exhaled volatile metabolites * gut microbiota derived metabolites * visual analog scale data * concomitant medication, inclusion/exclusion criteria, adverse event, food and beverage consumption Data will be shared at the end of the study.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Chitin-glucan fiber in people with Healthy, run by Nathalie Delzenne at 1 site in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Gut microbiota composition (time frame: Difference between day 0 and day 21). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 May 2018.

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