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NeuralgiaPhase 3KEKU1NCT03513822

Ketamine's Efficiency in the Treatment of Chronic Pain: Kynurenin Pathway

A Phase 3 study testing Ketamine 10 MG/ML and Midazolam 1 MG/ML in people with Neuralgia and Chronic Pain, run by Redar at 1 site in France.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The kynurenine pathway is involved in hyperalgesia. This pathway is activated by inflammation. Ketamine would interact with the kynurenine pathway and inflammation. Our working hypotheses are: the clinical effects of ketamine on neuropathic pain are greater in the presence of systemic inflammation and the mechanism of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Neuralgia, Chronic Pain, Inflammation
What is being tested?
Ketamine 10 MG/ML and Midazolam 1 MG/ML
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
48 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
16 Feb 2018to Nov 2018
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults speaking and understanding French
  • presenting chronic neuropathic pain as defined by IASP
  • Painful intensity> or = to 6/10 during the week preceding the inclusion - Medullary lesion, whatever the origin (traumatic, degenerative, tumoral, postoperative), responsible for paraplegia in a chronic state.
  • Able to give informed consent, after clear, fair and appropriate information
  • Having given their consent by a written consent signature.

Who cannot join

  • Hypersensitivity to ketamine or any of its components
  • Participation in another interventional trial, or participation in another trial.
  • Patient unable to give consent.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Refusal to sign the consent
  • Cardiovascular diseases associated in particular with disorders of rhythm and severe cardiac insufficiency, coronary insufficiency, discovered on examination, on ECG or by biological balance or known. - unstabilized HTA> 180/100 mmHg
  • Severe hepatic and / or renal hepatic insufficiency.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Cyril QUEMENEUR, Resident contact

0033681193981

c.quemeneur@gmx.com

Valeria Martinez, Md, Ph d contact

0033601819222

valeria.martinez@aphp.fr

France1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Raymond Poincaré Hospital

    Garches, Hauts De Seine, 92380

    Cyril QUEMENEUR, Resident, 0033681193981, c.quemeneur@gmx.com

    Valeria Martinez, MD, PhD, 0033601819222, valeria.martinez@aphp.fr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Ketamine's Efficiency in the Treatment of Chronic Pain With an Added Inflammatory Component Exploring the Kynurenin Pathway. A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled Trial

The kynurenine pathway is involved in hyperalgesia. This pathway is activated by inflammation. Ketamine would interact with the kynurenine pathway and inflammation. Our working hypotheses are: the clinical effects of ketamine on neuropathic pain are greater in the presence of systemic inflammation and the mechanism of action involves an interaction on the kynurenine pathway.

Study design: Interventional randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Main goals:

  1. To show a better clinical efficacy of ketamine in chronic pain in patients with an inflammatory component.
  2. Explore the anti-inflammatory activity of ketamine through the Kynurenine pathway.
Read the detailed description

The kynurenine pathway is involved in hyperalgesia. This pathway is activated by inflammation. Ketamine would interact with the kynurenine pathway and inflammation. Our working hypotheses are: the clinical effects of ketamine on neuropathic pain are greater in the presence of systemic inflammation and the mechanism of action involves an interaction on the kynurenine pathway.

Study design: Interventional randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Main goals:

  1. To show a better clinical efficacy of ketamine in chronic pain in patients with an inflammatory component.
  2. Explore the anti-inflammatory activity of ketamine through the Kynurenine pathway.

Population Adult, medullary injured (BM), with chronic neuropathic pain (DN). 4 groups: BM with DN with bedsore Ketamine Group versus Placebo Group BM with DN without bedsore group Ketamine versus Placebo Group

Intervention Ketamine infusion 1 mg / kg IVSE over two hours versus Nacl perfusion 0.9%

 Primary judgment criterion Decrease by more than 30% the intensity of neuropathic pain evaluated at the moment on a numerical scale of 10 points between H0 and H4. Comparison of groups two by two.

Secondary judgment criterions:

NPSI score (Neuropathic pain symptom inventory) at H1, H4, D1, D4, J7 Sub score of NPSI; H1, H4, J1, J4, J7 Depression Scale HADS (Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale) J0, J1, J7 Plasma serotonin (5-HT) kynurenine (KYN), indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) activity (KYN / TRP ratio), kynurenic acid ( KA) and quinolinic acid (QA), as well as 3 proinflammatory cytokines IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α before perfusion and H4 perfusion.

In parallel blood samples will be collected to study the activation of the kynurenine pathway in response to inflammation due to a pressure ulcer.

Being tested
Ketamine 10 MG/ML, Placebos, Midazolam 1 MG/ML
Keywords
KETAMINE, CHRONIC PAIN, NEUROPATHIC PAIN, KYNURENINE, KYNURENINE PATHWAY, BEDSORES, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY, ULCER PRESSURE
Medical subject headings
Neuralgia, Chronic Pain, Inflammation, Pressure Ulcer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ketamine 10 MG/MLDrug

    Ketamine infusion 1mg/kg with electric syringe during 2 hours.

  • PlacebosDrug

    Also called Sodium chloride infusion

    Sodium chloride infusion with the same rate, electric syringe during 2 hours.

  • Midazolam 1 MG/MLDrug

    Bolus of Midazolam 1mg before each perfusion.

Study groups in NCT03513822
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Chronic neuropathic pain and bedsore Ketamine groupActive comparatorSpinal cord injury population with central neuropathic pain at the lesional or sub-lesion level, chronically (for more than three months). Patients medullary wounded with chronic pain and ulcer pressure (inflammation factor). Midazolam 1mg before infusion. KETAMINE INFUSION IVSE 1mg/kg during 2 hours (0,5mg/kg/h). Preparation of 100mg in fifty cc, syringe with 2mg/ml. Rate of administration: Speed = Patient weight divided by four. Maximum 100mg. One and only perfusion.
Receives: Drug: Ketamine 10 MG/ML; Drug: Midazolam 1 MG/ML
Chronic neuropathic pain and bedsore Placebo groupPlacebo comparatorSpinal cord injury population with central neuropathic pain at the lesional or sub-lesion level, chronically (for more than three months). Patients medullary wounded with chronic pain and ulcer pressure (inflammation factor). Midazolam 1mg before infusion. Sodium chloride infusion IVSE during 2 hours. Rate of administration : Speed = patient weight divided by four. One and only perfusion.
Receives: Drug: Placebos; Drug: Midazolam 1 MG/ML
Chronic neuropathic pain without bedsore Ketamine groupActive comparatorSpinal cord injury population with central neuropathic pain at the lesional or sub-lesion level, chronically (for more than three months). Patients medullary wounded with chronic pain and no ulcer pressure (no inflammation factor). Midazolam 1mg before infusion. KETAMINE INFUSION IVSE 1mg/kg during 2 hours (0,5mg/kg/h). Preparation of 100mg in fifty cc, syringe with 2mg/ml. Rate of administration: Speed = Patient weight divided by four. Maximum 100mg. One and only perfusion.
Receives: Drug: Ketamine 10 MG/ML; Drug: Midazolam 1 MG/ML
Chronic neuropathic pain without bedsore Placebo groupPlacebo comparatorSpinal cord injury population with central neuropathic pain at the lesional or sub-lesion level, chronically (for more than three months). Patients medullary wounded with chronic pain and no ulcer pressure (no inflammation factor). Midazolam 1mg before infusion. Sodium chloride infusion IVSE during 2 hours. Rate of administration : Speed = patient weight divided by four. One and only perfusion.
Receives: Drug: Placebos; Drug: Midazolam 1 MG/ML

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Numeric pain rating scale decrease between H0 and H4.

    Numeric pain rating scale is a scale from 0 to 10. 0 is no pain, 10 is the worst pain we could imagine. The first outcome is decreasing the intensity of neuropathic pain evaluated at the moment on a numerical scale of 10 points at H4. Comparison of groups two by two.

    Measured: 4 hours after the end of infusion

Secondary outcomes (17)
  1. Paraclinical: Kynurenine pathway levels : SEROTONIN

    Levels of SEROTONIN (millimoles/liter)

    Measured: Hour 0 and Hour 6 (4 hours after the ending of infusion)

  2. Paraclinical: Kynurenine pathway levels : KYNURENINE

    Levels of KYNURENINE (millimoles/liter)

    Measured: Hour 0 and Hour 6 (4 hours after the ending of infusion)

  3. Paraclinical: Kynurenine pathway levels : IDO ACTIVITY

    Levels of INDOLEAMINE DIOXYGENASE ACTIVITY (division Kynurenine/Tryptophane quote)

    Measured: Hour 0 and Hour 6 (4 hours after the ending of infusion)

  4. Paraclinical: Kynurenine pathway levels : KYNURENIC ACID

    Levels of Kynurenic acid (millimoles/liter)

    Measured: Hour 0 and Hour 6 (4 hours after the ending of infusion)

  5. Paraclinical: Kynurenine pathway levels : QUINOLINIC ACID

    Levels of Quinolinic acid (millimoles/liter)

    Measured: Hour 0 and Hour 6 (4 hours after the ending of infusion)

  6. Paraclinical: Kynurenine pathway levels : IL1

    Levels of Interleukin 1 (picograms/milliliter)

    Measured: Hour 0 and Hour 6 (4 hours after the ending of infusion)

  7. Paraclinical: Kynurenine pathway levels : IL6

    Levels of Interleukin 6 (picograms/milliliter)

    Measured: Hour 0 and Hour 6 (4 hours after the ending of infusion)

  8. Paraclinical: Kynurenine pathway levels: TNF alpha

    Levels of TNF alpha (picograms/milliliter)

    Measured: Hour 0 and Hour 6 (4 hours after the ending of infusion)

  9. Clinical: Neuropathic pain symptom inventory

    NPSI scoring: Neuropathic pain symptom inventory. A composite score composed by neuropathic pain components: Burning, Pressure, Squeezing, Electric shocks, Stabbing, Evoked by brushing, evoked by pressure, evoked by cold stimuli, pins and needles, tingling. Two questions about the time of pain for twenty four hours, and the numbers of crisis. Score from 0 to 100. 100 is the maximum.

    Measured: Hour 0, Day 1, Day 4, Day 7

  10. Clinical: Pain timeline

    Timeline of self assessment on a simple numeric scale of the pain three times a day during a week. Numeric pain rating scale is a scale from 0 to 10. 0 is no pain, 10 is the worst pain we could imagine.

    Measured: Seven days

  11. Percentage overall improvement in pain over a week with self assessment

    Self assessment of the global improvement in pain over the week after infusion

    Measured: Between Hour 0 and Day 7

  12. Clinical: Subscore of Neuropathic pain symptom inventory

    Subscore on NPSI scoring: NEUROPATHIC PAIN SYMPTOM INVENTORY, subscore are burning from 0 to 10, pressing (deep) spontaneous pain from 0 to 10, paroxysmal pain from 0 to 10, evoked pain from 0 to 10, paresthesia or dysesthesia from 0 to 10 (0 is the minimal, 10 is the maximal value for each of the component).

    Measured: Hour 0, Day 1, Day 4, Day 7

  13. Clinical: Hospital anxiety and depression scale

    Recording scoring on hospital anxiety and depression scale. HADS scale is a tool to detect anxiety and depressive disorders. It includes fourteen questions from 0 to 3 points each. Seven are related to anxiety. Seven are related to depressive mood. It permits to obtain 2 different scales with the maximum of each of 21.

    Measured: Hour 0, Day 7.

  14. Percentage overall improvement in mood over a week with self assessment

    Self assessment of the global improvement of the mood over the week after infusion

    Measured: Between Hour 0 and day 7

  15. Clinical: Pain area on a body cartography

    Evaluation of pain area on a body surface cartography

    Measured: Hour 0, Day 1, Day 7.

  16. Clinical: Ketamine adverse effects

    Recording ketamine adverse effects during and right after the infusion

    Measured: Hour 0 to hour 4

  17. Paraclinical: Kynurenine pathway activation with ulcer pressure

    Studying the levels of the kynurenine pathway elements between patients with inflammatory component (ulcer pressure) and without inflammatory component (without ulcer pressure)

    Measured: Hour 0

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 May 2018
  2. Study start16 Feb 2018
  3. Primary completionOct 2018 (estimated)
  4. Study completionNov 2018 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Interventional randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial. Adult, medullary injured (BM), with chronic neuropathic pain (DN). 4 groups: BM with DN with bedsore Ketamine Group versus Placebo Group BM with DN without bedsore group Ketamine versus Placebo Group Ketamine infusion 1 mg / kg IVSE over two hours versus Nacl perfusion 0.9%
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
48 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03513822
Sponsor's protocol ID
REDAR
Other IDs
2017-003930-10, protocole ph-03-2018, 2017
Acronym
KEKU1
Status last verified
Apr 2018
First submitted
23 Mar 2018
Last updated
2 May 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Vekhova KA, Namiot ED, Jonsson J, Schioth HB. Ketamine and Esketamine in Clinical Trials: FDA-Approved and Emerging Indications, Trial Trends With Putative Mechanistic Explanations. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2025 Feb;117(2):374-386. doi: 10.1002/cpt.3478. Epub 2024 Oct 20.

    PubMed 39428602

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Ketamine 10 MG/ML and Midazolam 1 MG/ML in people with Neuralgia and Chronic Pain, run by Redar at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 May 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Cyril QUEMENEUR, Resident (0033681193981, c.quemeneur@gmx.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Numeric pain rating scale decrease between H0 and H4. (time frame: 4 hours after the end of infusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03513822, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 May 2018.

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