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Primary Ciliary DyskinesiaiPCDNCT03517865

International Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Cohort

An observational study of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia and Kartagener Syndrome, run by University of Bern at 1 site in Switzerland.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The iPCD Cohort is an international cohort that assembles available retrospective datasets and prospectively newly collected clinical and diagnostic data from patients suffering from primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) worldwide, to answer pertinent questions on clinical phenotype, disease severity, prognosis and effect… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
How many people
3,400 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
Jan 2013to Dec 2080
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients of all ages diagnosed with PCD, followed in a PCD centre or other specialised clinic or registered in a national registry

Who may be able to join

  • Patients diagnosed with primary ciliary dyskinesia

Who cannot join

  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • University of Bern

    Bern, 3012

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

The iPCD Cohort is an international cohort that assembles available retrospective datasets and prospectively newly collected clinical and diagnostic data from patients suffering from primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) worldwide, to answer pertinent questions on clinical phenotype, disease severity, prognosis and effect of treatments in patients with this rare multiorgan disease.

Read the detailed description

The iPCD Cohort was set up under the framework of the European Union (EU) funded 7th Framework Programme (FP7) project Better Experimental Screening and Treatment for Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (BESTCILIA). The iPCD Cohort is hosted at the Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine at the University of Bern, Switzerland. Research is performed in close collaboration with all data contributors.

Aims:

This combined international dataset allows investigation of PCD epidemiology in a large international study population in order to: 1) describe the spectrum of clinical phenotypes and disease severity in PCD patients by age, sex and time period of diagnosis; 2) describe short-term and long-term prognosis of PCD, looking at important outcomes such as growth, lung function and respiratory failure, bacterial colonisation, hearing loss, fertility, and mortality; and 3) identify predictors of long-term outcomes such as age at diagnosis, clinical phenotype, ultrastructural defects, genotype and clinical care.

Study design:

The iPCD Cohort is an international cohort, combining available data on PCD from national or local registries and clinical or diagnostic databases. All participating centres delivered retrospectively collected data; new centres joining the iPCD Cohort in the future can also participate with retrospectively and prospectively collected data.

What information is collected:

The iPCD Cohort includes retrospectively collected patient data on the following 11 thematic categories: 1) general information, 2) results of diagnostic tests, 3) baseline characteristics, 4) growth and lung function, 5) clinical manifestations, 6) therapy, 7) microbiology, 8) imaging, 9) surgical interventions, 10) neonatal period, and 11) family history.

Study database:

The iPCD Cohort database is web-based, using the Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) platform developed at Vanderbilt University. REDCap is widely used in academic research and allows data entry and extraction in various formats.

How to participate:

Centres that wish to participate to the project and contribute data can contact the iPCD Cohort to sign a data delivery agreement. They then will receive a password to access the online software REDCap and they will be able to enter their data directly. They can also upload follow-up data or add additional patients at a later time point.

For further details, contact: pcd@ispm.unibe.ch

Funding:

The setting up of the iPCD Cohort (salaries, consumables and equipment) was funded by the EU FP7 project BESTCILIA (http://bestcilia.eu) and several Swiss funding bodies, including the Lung Leagues of Bern, St Gallen, Vaud, Ticino and Valais and the Milena Carvajal Pro-Kartagener Foundation. Data collection and management at each site was funded according to local arrangements. Most participating researchers and data contributors participate in the European Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST) Action "Better Evidence to Advance Therapeutic options for PCD" (BEAT-PCD) (BM 1407; www.beatpcd.org). Infrastructure is provided for free by the University of Bern, where the data are pooled and stored. The study is currently funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation (320030_173044 and 320030B_192804).

Medical subject headings
Ciliary Motility Disorders, Kartagener Syndrome

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Height

    Height z-scores calculated based on available national and international references

    Measured: every 3 months up to 10 years

  2. BMI

    Body Mass Index (BMI) z-scores calculated based on available national and international references

    Measured: every 3 months up to 10 years

  3. Lung function measurements

    Spirometric indices, particularly Forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) and Forced vital capacity (FVC) z-scores calculated based on Global Lung Function Initiative (GLI) reference values

    Measured: every 3 months up to 10 years

  4. Diagnostic test results

    Results of performed PCD diagnostic tests including measurement of nasal nitric oxide, electron microscopy findings, beat frequency and pattern.

    Measured: at diagnosis/ study entry

  5. Clinical symptoms and signs

    Prevalence of reported clinical symptoms at different age groups, including rhinitis, cough, otitis, sinusitis, pneumonia, laterality defects, congenital heart disease and fertility problems.

    Measured: every 3 months up to 10 years

  6. Microbiology results

    Results of microbiology cultures of respiratory samples (sputum, cough swabs, throat swabs, ear swabs, bronchoalveolar lavage) and information on antibiotic resistance (in positive cultures)

    Measured: every 3 months up to 10 years

  7. Imaging results

    Radiological findings from sinus and lung imaging tests including x-rays, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging

    Measured: every 3 months up to 10 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2018
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2050 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2080 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
3,400 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03517865
Sponsor's protocol ID
iPCD cohort
Acronym
iPCD
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
5 Apr 2018
Last updated
25 Nov 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Researchers wanting to use the iPCD Cohort dataset can propose a research topic and draft a concept sheet describing the planned analyses and publication. All concept sheets have to be approved by all participating centres contributing data to the proposed analysis under question. After the participating centres agree to contribute their data and sign a publication agreement, the iPCD cohort managing centre (University of Bern) will prepare a partial dataset for the proposed analysis and will work closely with the lead researchers offering methodological input and support. In case additional data is collected to complete the partial dataset for a specific project, this will be added to the iPCD Cohort to enrich it after each project. For further details, contact: pcd@ispm.unibe.ch

Publications

  • Goutaki M, Maurer E, Halbeisen FS, Amirav I, Barbato A, Behan L, Boon M, Casaulta C, Clement A, Crowley S, Haarman E, Hogg C, Karadag B, Koerner-Rettberg C, Leigh MW, Loebinger MR, Mazurek H, Morgan L, Nielsen KG, Omran H, Schwerk N, Scigliano S, Werner C, Yiallouros P, Zivkovic Z, Lucas JS, Kuehni CE; PCD Italian Consortium; Swiss PCD Group; French Reference Centre for Rare Lung Diseases; Genetic Disorders of Mucociliary Clearance Consortium. The international primary ciliary dyskinesia cohort (iPCD Cohort): methods and first results. Eur Respir J. 2017 Jan 4;49(1):1601181. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01181-2016. Print 2017 Jan.

    PubMed 28052956
  • Goutaki M, Halbeisen FS, Spycher BD, Maurer E, Belle F, Amirav I, Behan L, Boon M, Carr S, Casaulta C, Clement A, Crowley S, Dell S, Ferkol T, Haarman EG, Karadag B, Knowles M, Koerner-Rettberg C, Leigh MW, Loebinger MR, Mazurek H, Morgan L, Nielsen KG, Phillipsen M, Sagel SD, Santamaria F, Schwerk N, Yiallouros P, Lucas JS, Kuehni CE; PCD Israeli Consortium; Swiss PCD Group; French Reference Centre for Rare Lung Diseases. Growth and nutritional status, and their association with lung function: a study from the international Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Cohort. Eur Respir J. 2017 Dec 21;50(6):1701659. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01659-2017. Print 2017 Dec.

    PubMed 29269581
  • Halbeisen FS, Goutaki M, Spycher BD, Amirav I, Behan L, Boon M, Hogg C, Casaulta C, Crowley S, Haarman EG, Karadag B, Koerner-Rettberg C, Loebinger MR, Mazurek H, Morgan L, Nielsen KG, Omran H, Santamaria F, Schwerk N, Thouvenin G, Yiallouros P, Lucas JS, Latzin P, Kuehni CE. Lung function in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia: an iPCD Cohort study. Eur Respir J. 2018 Aug 23;52(2):1801040. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01040-2018. Print 2018 Aug.

    PubMed 30049738
  • Halbeisen FS, Shoemark A, Barbato A, Boon M, Carr S, Crowley S, Hirst R, Karadag B, Koerner-Rettberg C, Loebinger MR, Lucas JS, Maitre B, Mazurek H, Ozcelik U, Martinu V, Schwerk N, Thouvenin G, Tschanz SA, Yiallouros P, Goutaki M, Kuehni CE. Time trends in diagnostic testing for primary ciliary dyskinesia in Europe. Eur Respir J. 2019 Oct 24;54(4):1900528. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00528-2019. Print 2019 Oct. No abstract available.

    PubMed 31273043
  • Kouis P, Goutaki M, Halbeisen FS, Gioti I, Middleton N, Amirav I; Israeli PCD Consortium; Barbato A; Italian PCD Consortium; Behan L, Boon M, Emiralioglu N, Haarman EG, Karadag B, Koerner-Rettberg C, Lazor R; Swiss PCD Group; Loebinger MR, Maitre B; French Reference Centre for Rare Lung Diseases; Mazurek H, Morgan L, Nielsen KG, Omran H, Ozcelik U, Price M, Pogorzelski A, Snijders D; PCD Italian Consortium; Thouvenin G; French Reference Centre for Rare Lung Diseases; Werner C, Zivkovic Z, Kuehni CE, Yiallouros PK. Prevalence and course of disease after lung resection in primary ciliary dyskinesia: a cohort & nested case-control study. Respir Res. 2019 Sep 18;20(1):212. doi: 10.1186/s12931-019-1183-y.

    PubMed 31533829
  • Goutaki M, Halbeisen FS, Barbato A, Crowley S, Harris A, Hirst RA, Karadag B, Martinu V, Morgan L, O'Callaghan C, Ozcelik U, Scigliano S, Ucros S, Yiallouros P, Schulzke SM, Kuehni CE. Late Diagnosis of Infants with PCD and Neonatal Respiratory Distress. J Clin Med. 2020 Sep 4;9(9):2871. doi: 10.3390/jcm9092871.

    PubMed 32899853
  • Halbeisen FS, Pedersen ESL, Goutaki M, Spycher BD, Amirav I, Boon M, Cohen-Cymberknoh M, Crowley S, Emiralioglu N, Haarman EG, Karadag B, Koerner-Rettberg C, Latzin P, Loebinger MR, Lucas JS, Mazurek H, Morgan L, Marthin J, Pohunek P, Santamaria F, Schwerk N, Thouvenin G, Yiallouros P, Nielsen KG, Kuehni CE. Lung function from school age to adulthood in primary ciliary dyskinesia. Eur Respir J. 2022 Oct 20;60(4):2101918. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01918-2021. Print 2022 Oct.

    PubMed 35301251

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia and Kartagener Syndrome, run by University of Bern at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Height (time frame: every 3 months up to 10 years). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03517865, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Nov 2025.

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