Breast CancerPhase 3NCT03529110
DS-8201a Versus T-DM1 for Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane [DESTINY-Breast03]
A Phase 3 study testing Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) and Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) in people with Breast Cancer, run by Daiichi Sankyo at 164 sites in 15 countries.
Trial summary
This study is designed to compare the anti-tumor activity as well as the safety and efficacy of DS-8201a versus T-DM1 in HER2-positive, unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer subjects previously treated with trastuzumab and taxane. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) and Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 524 participants
- Where
- 164 sitesin 15 countries
- Study dates
- 9 Aug 2018to 31 Aug 2026
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Must be competent and able to comprehend, sign, and date an Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Ethics Committee (EC) approved ICF before performance of any study-specific procedures or tests.
- Adults ≥18 y old. (Please follow local regulatory requirements if the legal age of consent for study participation is >18 y old.)
- Pathologically documented breast cancer that:
- is unresectable or metastatic.
- has confirmed HER2-positive expression as determined according to American Society of Clinical Oncology - College of American Pathologists guidelines evaluated at a central laboratory.23
- was previously treated with trastuzumab and taxane in the advanced/ metastatic setting or progressed within 6 mo after neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment involving a regimen including trastuzumab and taxane.
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- Documented radiologic progression (during or after most recent treatment or within 6 mo after completing adjuvant therapy).
- Subjects must be HER2-positive as confirmed by central laboratory assessment of most recent tumor tissue sample available. If archived tissue is not available, a fresh biopsy is required.
- Presence of at least 1 measurable lesion per modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST) version 1.1
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with an anti-HER2 ADC (such as T-DM1) in the metastatic setting. Prior treatment in the adjuvant/neoadjuvant setting would be allowed if progression of disease did not occur within 12 mo of end of adjuvant therapy.
- Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:
- History of myocardial infarction within 6 mo before randomization;
- History of symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class II to IV);
- Troponin levels consistent with myocardial infarction as defined according to the manufacturer within 28 d prior to randomization;
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation to > 470 ms (females) or >450 ms (male) based on average of Screening triplicate 12-lead ECG;
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- LVEF < 50% within 28 d prior to randomization
- Has a history of (noninfectious) ILD/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or where suspected ILD/pneumonitis cannot be ruled out by imaging at Screening.
- Spinal cord compression or clinically active central nervous system (CNS) metastases, defined as untreated or symptomatic, or requiring therapy with corticosteroids or anticonvulsants to control associated symptoms.
- Subjects with clinically inactive brain metastases may be included in the study.
- Subjects with treated brain metastases that are no longer symptomatic and who require no treatment with corticosteroids or anticonvulsants may be included in the study if they have recovered from the acute toxic effect of radiotherapy. A minimum of 2 wk must have elapsed between the end of whole brain radiotherapy and study enrollment.
- Has a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to either the drug substances or inactive ingredients in the drug product.
- History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other mAbs.
Trial locations and contacts
164 sites in 15 countries.
164 sites in 15 countries
United States28 sites
Piedmont Cancer Institute, PC
Atlanta, Georgia, 30318
MultiCare Health System Institute for Research and Innovation
Auburn, Washington, 98001
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
University of Cincinnati Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267
Seidman Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
The Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390
North Shore Hematology Oncology Associates, PC
East Setauket, New York, 11733
Florida Cancer Specialists-Broadway
Fort Myers, Florida, 33916
Houston Methodist Hospital / Houston Methodist Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
Millennium Oncology
Houston, Texas, 77090
Dayton Physicians, LLC
Kettering, Ohio, 45409
UCLA Hematology Oncology
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Norton Cancer Institute
Louisville, Kentucky, 40207
Loyola University Health System
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
Tennessee Oncology- St Thomas Location
Nashville, Tennessee, 37205
Vanderbilt Breast Center at One Hundred Oaks
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642
Sharp Memorial Hospital
San Diego, California, 92123
University of California San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94115
Florida Cancer Specialists NORTH
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33705
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler
Tyler, Texas, 75708
Washington Cancer Institute
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010
Innovative Clinical Research Institute
Whittier, California, 90603
Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
France22 sites
ICO - Site Paul Papin
Angers, Maine Et Loire, 49055
Institut Sainte Catherine
Avignon, Vaculuse, 84918
CHRU Jean Minjoz
Besançon, Doubs, 25030
Institut Bergonié
Bordeaux, Gironde, 33076
Centre François Baclesse
Caen, Calvados, 14076
Centre Georges François Leclerc
Dijon, Côte-d'Or, 21079
Clinique Victor Hugo - Centre Jean Bernard
Le Mans, Cedex 02, Sarthe, 72015
Centre Leon Berard
Lyon, Rhone, 69373
Hôpital Nord - CHU Marseille
Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhone, 13915
ICM Val d'Aurelle
Montpellier, Herault, 34298
Institut Curie - site de Paris
Paris, 75005
Hôpital Saint-Louis
Paris, 75010
Hopital Tenon
Paris, 75020
Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, Rhone, 69495
CARIO - Centre Armoricain de Radiothérapie, Imagerie médicale et Oncologie
Plérin, Cotes d'Armor, 22190
CRLCC Eugene Marquis
Rennes, Ille Et Vilaine, 35042
Centre René Huguenin
Saint-Cloud, Hauts De Seine, 92110
ICO - Site René Gauducheau
Saint-Herblain, Loire Atlantique, 44805
Hôpital d'Instruction des Armees Begin
Saint-Mandé, Val De Marne, 94160
Centre Paul Strauss
Strasbourg, Bas Rhin, 67000
Centre de cancerologie les Dentellieres
Valenciennes, Nord, 59300
Institut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, Val De Marne, 94805
Japan17 sites
Aichi Cancer Center Hospital
Aichi, 464-8681
NHO Shikoku Cancer Center
Ehime, 791-0280
NHO Kyushu Cancer Center
Fukuoka, 811-1395
Hiroshima City Hiroshima Citizens Hospital
Hiroshima, 730-8518
NHO Hokkaido Cancer Center
Hokkaido, 003-0804
Kanagawa Cancer Center
Kanagawa, 241-8515
Kumamoto University Hospital
Kumamoto, 860-8556
Niigata Cancer Center
Niigata, 951-8566
Okayama University Hospital
Okayama, 700-8558
NHO Osaka National Hospital
Osaka, 540-0006
Osaka International Cancer Institute
Osaka, 541-8567
Saitama Cancer Center
Saitama, 362-0806
Center Hospital of the National Center for Global Health and Medicine
Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo-To, 162-8655
Shizuoka Cancer Center
Shizuoka, 411-8777
National Cancer Center Hospital
Tokyo, 104-0045
The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR
Tokyo, 135-8550
Showa University Hospital
Tokyo, 142-8666
Spain17 sites
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña
A Coruña, La Coruña, 15006
Hospital Infanta Cristina
Badajoz, 6007
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, 08035
Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036
IOB-Institute of Oncology
Barcelona, 8023
ICO l'Hospitalet - Hospital Duran i Reynals
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08908
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon
Madrid, 28007
MD Anderson Cancer Centre
Madrid, 28033
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, 28034
Hospital Universitario Clinico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda
Majadahonda, Madrid, 28222
Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria
Málaga, 29010
Hospital Universitario de Canarias
San Cristóbal de La Laguna, Tenerife, 38320
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago
Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña, 15706
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, Sevill, 41009
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
Seville, 41013
Italy16 sites
IRCCS Centro di Riferimento Oncologico
Aviano, Pordenone, 33081
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Papa Giovanni XXIII (Presidio Papa Giovanni XXIII)
Bergamo, 24127
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi
Bologna, 40138
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Arcispedale Sant'Anna
Cona, Ferrara, 44124
Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro di Genova
Genova, 16132
Azienda Ospealiera della Provincia di Lecco
Lecco, 23900
Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedali Riuniti Papardo-Piemonte
Messina, 98158
Ospedale San Raffaele
Milan, 20132
IEO Istituto Europeo di Oncologia
Milan, 20141
A.O.U. Policlinico di Modena
Modena, 41124
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale di Monza (Presidio San Gerardo), U.O Oncologia Medica
Monza, Milano, 20900
Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale
Naples, 80131
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Parma
Parma, 43100
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
Pavia, 27100
Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Rozzano, Milano, 20089
Azienda Ospedaliera Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino
Torino, 10126
China12 sites
Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021
Beijing Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Changchun, Jilin, 130021
West China Hospital, Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041
Sun Yat-sen University, Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital Xiasha Branch, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022
Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032
Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110042
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300060
United Kingdom10 sites
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary
Aberdeen, Grampian Region, AB25 2ZB
Western General Hospital
Edinburgh, Lothian Region, EH4 2XU
Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital (Wonford)
Exeter, Devon, EX2 5DW
Royal Surrey County Hospital
Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XX
Queen Mary University of London
London, Greater London, EC1M 6BQ
University College London Hospitals
London, Greater London, NW1 2PG
Guy's Hospital
London, Greater London, SE1 9RY
Sarah Cannon Research Institute UK
London, Greater London, W1G 6AD
The Christie Hospital
Manchester, Greater Manchester, M20 4BX
Nottingham University Hospitals City Campus
Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 1PB
Brazil8 sites
Catarina Pesquisa Clinica
Itajaí, Santa Catarina, 88301-220
Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 91350-200
Instituto Americas
Rio de Janeiro, 22793-080
NOB - Nucleo de Oncologia da Bahia
Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 40170-110
CEPHO - Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Hematologia e Oncologia
Santo André, São Paulo, 09060-650
ICESP - Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo Octavio Frias de Oliveira
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01246-000
Clínica de Pesquisas e Centro de Estudos em Oncologia Ginecológica e Mamária Ltda.
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01317-001
A. C. Camargo Cancer Center
São Paulo, 01509-900
Germany7 sites
Marienhospital Bottrop gGmbH
Bottrop, Rhineland-Palatinate, 46236
Universitaetsklinikum Duesseldorf AoeR
Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, 40225
Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen
Erlangen, Bavaria, 91-54
Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein - Campus Luebeck
Lübeck, Schleswig-Holstein, 23538
Rotkreuzklinikum Muenchen gGmbH
Munich, Bavaria, 80637
Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU Muenchen
Munich, Bavaria, 81675
Haematologisch-Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis
Troisdorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, 53840
Australia6 sites
Box Hill Hospital
Box Hill, Victoria, 3128
Peninsula and South Eastern Haematology & Oncology Group
Frankston, Victoria, 3199
Peter MacCallum Cancer
Melbourne, Victoria, 3000
St John of God Subiaco Hospital
Subiaco, Western Australia, 6008
The Tweed Hospital
Tweed Heads, New South Wales, 2485
Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102
Belgium6 sites
Institut Jules-Bordet
Brussels, 1000
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Brussels, 1090
Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
Edegem, 2650
AZ Sint-Lucas - Campus Sint-Lucas
Ghent, 9000
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven
Leuven, 3000
CHU UCL Namur site de Sainte Elisabeth
Namur, 5000
South Korea5 sites
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13620
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 03080
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University
Seoul, 03722
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 05505
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 06351
Taiwan5 sites
China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, 40447
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, 704
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 100
Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, 11217
Koo Foundation, Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center
Taipei, 112
Canada3 sites
Tom Baker Cancer Centre
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N2
St. Mary's Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1M5
Toronto Sunnybrook Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
Hong Kong2 sites
The Chinese
Hong Kong, 00000
The University of Hong Kong
Shatin, 00000
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled Study of DS-8201a (Trastuzumab Deruxtecan), an Anti-HER2 Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC), Versus Ado Trastuzumab Emtansine (T-DM1) for HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Subjects Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
This study is designed to compare the anti-tumor activity as well as the safety and efficacy of DS-8201a versus T-DM1 in HER2-positive, unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer subjects previously treated with trastuzumab and taxane.
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd), Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)
- Keywords
- Breast Cancer, Metastatic breast cancer, DS-8201a, DESTINY - Breast 03
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd)Drug
Also called DS-8201a
T-DXd is sterile lyophilized powder reconstituted into a sterile aqueous solution (100 mg/5 mL) to be administered intravenously.
Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)Drug
Also called T-DM1
The treatment will be in accordance with the approved label.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) | Experimental | Participants with HER2-positive, unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer participants previously treated with trastuzumab and taxane who received T-DXd as a sterile intravenous (IV) solution at a dose of 5.4 mg/kg every 3 weeks (Q3W). Receives: Drug: Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) |
| Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) | Active comparator | Participants with HER2-positive, unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer participants previously treated with trastuzumab and taxane who received T-DM1 in accordance with the approved label. Receives: Drug: Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
Progression-free survival (PFS) by BICR was defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the earlier of the dates of the first objective documentation of disease progression (as per RECIST v1.1) or death due to any cause. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Measured: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall Survival (OS) in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from the date of first dose of study drug to the date of death due to any cause.
Measured: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR) Based on BICR and Investigator Assessment in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
The Objective Response Rate (ORR) was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved a best overall response of confirmed Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR), assessed by BICR and investigator assessment based on RECIST version 1.1. CR was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions. Confirmed ORR is reported.
Measured: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Duration of Response (DoR) Based on BICR and Investigator Assessment in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
Duration of Response (DoR) was defined as the time from the date of the first documentation of objective response (complete response [CR] or partial response [PR]) to the date of the first objective documentation of progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause. DoR in participants with confirmed CR/PR based on BICR and investigator assessment is reported.
Measured: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on Investigator Assessment in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
Progression-free survival (PFS) by investigator assessment was defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the earlier of the dates of the first objective documentation of disease progression (as per RECIST v1.1) or death due to any cause. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
Measured: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 May 2018
- Study start9 Aug 2018
- Primary completion21 May 2021
- Study completion31 Aug 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Daiichi SankyoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 524 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Daiichi Sankyo
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., AstraZeneca
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Global Team Leader, Study director, Daiichi Sankyo
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03529110
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DS8201-A-U302
- Other IDs
- 2018-000222-61, jRCT2080223919, DESTINY-B03, CTR20190378, 2024-511204-16-00, 2018
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 13 Apr 2018
- Last updated
- 7 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: De-identified individual participant data (IPD) and applicable supporting clinical trial documents may be available upon request at https://vivli.org/. In cases where clinical trial data and supporting documents are provided pursuant to our company policies and procedures, Daiichi Sankyo will continue to protect the privacy of our clinical trial participants. Details on data sharing criteria and the procedure for requesting access can be found at this web address: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/
Publications
Iwata H, Xu B, Kim SB, Chung WP, Park YH, Kim MH, Tseng LM, Chung CF, Huang CS, Kim JH, Chiu JWY, Yamashita T, Li W, Egorov A, Nishijima S, Nakatani S, Nishiyama Y, Sugihara M, Cortes J, Im SA. Trastuzumab deruxtecan versus trastuzumab emtansine in Asian patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Cancer Sci. 2024 Sep;115(9):3079-3088. doi: 10.1111/cas.16234. Epub 2024 Jul 9.
PubMed 38979893Cortes J, Hurvitz SA, Im SA, Iwata H, Curigliano G, Kim SB, Chiu JWY, Pedrini JL, Li W, Yonemori K, Bianchini G, Loi S, Borges GS, Wang X, Bachelot T, Nakatani S, Ashfaque S, Liang Z, Egorov A, Hamilton E. Trastuzumab deruxtecan versus trastuzumab emtansine in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: long-term survival analysis of the DESTINY-Breast03 trial. Nat Med. 2024 Aug;30(8):2208-2215. doi: 10.1038/s41591-024-03021-7. Epub 2024 Jun 2.
PubMed 38825627Ma R, Shi Y, Yan R, Yin S, Bu H, Huang J. Efficacy and safety of trastuzumab deruxtecan in treating human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-low/positive advanced breast cancer:A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2024 Apr;196:104305. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104305. Epub 2024 Mar 3.
PubMed 38442809Cortes J. Trastuzumab Deruxtecan versus Trastuzumab Emtansine for Breast Cancer: a plain language summary of the DESTINY-Breast03 study. Future Oncol. 2024 Feb;20(4):167-178. doi: 10.2217/fon-2023-0422. Epub 2023 Dec 7.
PubMed 38059424Rugo HS, Crossno CL, Gesthalter YB, Kelley K, Moore HB, Rimawi MF, Westbrook KE, Buys SS. Real-World Perspectives and Practices for Pneumonitis/Interstitial Lung Disease Associated With Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Use in Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Expressing Metastatic Breast Cancer. JCO Oncol Pract. 2023 Aug;19(8):539-546. doi: 10.1200/OP.22.00480. Epub 2023 May 19.
PubMed 37207306Curigliano G, Dunton K, Rosenlund M, Janek M, Cathcart J, Liu Y, Fasching PA, Iwata H. Patient-reported outcomes and hospitalization data in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer receiving trastuzumab deruxtecan or trastuzumab emtansine in the phase III DESTINY-Breast03 study. Ann Oncol. 2023 Jul;34(7):569-577. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2023.04.516. Epub 2023 May 12.
PubMed 37179020Hurvitz SA, Hegg R, Chung WP, Im SA, Jacot W, Ganju V, Chiu JWY, Xu B, Hamilton E, Madhusudan S, Iwata H, Altintas S, Henning JW, Curigliano G, Perez-Garcia JM, Kim SB, Petry V, Huang CS, Li W, Frenel JS, Antolin S, Yeo W, Bianchini G, Loi S, Tsurutani J, Egorov A, Liu Y, Cathcart J, Ashfaque S, Cortes J. Trastuzumab deruxtecan versus trastuzumab emtansine in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: updated results from DESTINY-Breast03, a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2023 Jan 14;401(10371):105-117. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02420-5. Epub 2022 Dec 7.
PubMed 36495879Rugo HS, Bianchini G, Cortes J, Henning JW, Untch M. Optimizing treatment management of trastuzumab deruxtecan in clinical practice of breast cancer. ESMO Open. 2022 Aug;7(4):100553. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100553. Epub 2022 Aug 11.
PubMed 35964548Cortes J, Kim SB, Chung WP, Im SA, Park YH, Hegg R, Kim MH, Tseng LM, Petry V, Chung CF, Iwata H, Hamilton E, Curigliano G, Xu B, Huang CS, Kim JH, Chiu JWY, Pedrini JL, Lee C, Liu Y, Cathcart J, Bako E, Verma S, Hurvitz SA; DESTINY-Breast03 Trial Investigators. Trastuzumab Deruxtecan versus Trastuzumab Emtansine for Breast Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2022 Mar 24;386(12):1143-1154. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2115022.
PubMed 35320644
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled Study of DS-8201a (Trastuzumab Deruxtecan), an Anti-HER2 Antibody Drug Conjugate (ADC), Versus Ado Trastuzumab Emtansine (T-DM1) for HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Subjects Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03529110
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DS8201-A-U302
- Conditions
- Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- Breast Cancer, Metastatic breast cancer, DS-8201a, DESTINY - Breast 03
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 524 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Daiichi SankyoIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., AstraZeneca
- Study start
- 9 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 May 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 May 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 29 Apr 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is designed to compare the anti-tumor activity as well as the safety and efficacy of DS-8201a versus T-DM1 in HER2-positive, unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer subjects previously treated with trastuzumab and taxane.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) | Experimental | Drug: Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd)Participants with HER2-positive, unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer participants previously treated with trastuzumab and taxane who received T-DXd as a sterile intravenous (IV) solution at a dose of 5.4 mg/kg every 3 weeks (Q3W). |
| Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) | Active comparator | Drug: Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)Participants with HER2-positive, unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer participants previously treated with trastuzumab and taxane who received T-DM1 in accordance with the approved label. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Must be competent and able to comprehend, sign, and date an Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Ethics Committee (EC) approved ICF before performance of any study-specific procedures or tests.
- Adults ≥18 y old. (Please follow local regulatory requirements if the legal age of consent for study participation is >18 y old.)
- Pathologically documented breast cancer that:
- Documented radiologic progression (during or after most recent treatment or within 6 mo after completing adjuvant therapy).
- Subjects must be HER2-positive as confirmed by central laboratory assessment of most recent tumor tissue sample available. If archived tissue is not available, a fresh biopsy is required.
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Prior treatment with an anti-HER2 ADC (such as T-DM1) in the metastatic setting. Prior treatment in the adjuvant/neoadjuvant setting would be allowed if progression of disease did not occur within 12 mo of end of adjuvant therapy.
- Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:
- Has a history of (noninfectious) ILD/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or where suspected ILD/pneumonitis cannot be ruled out by imaging at Screening.
- Spinal cord compression or clinically active central nervous system (CNS) metastases, defined as untreated or symptomatic, or requiring therapy with corticosteroids or anticonvulsants to control associated symptoms.
- Has a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to either the drug substances or inactive ingredients in the drug product.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd)Also: DS-8201aT-DXd is sterile lyophilized powder reconstituted into a sterile aqueous solution (100 mg/5 mL) to be administered intravenously. | Drug | Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) |
| Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)Also: T-DM1The treatment will be in accordance with the approved label. | Drug | Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) |
Primary outcome
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
Time frame: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Progression-free survival (PFS) by BICR was defined as the time from the date of enrollment to the earlier of the dates of the first objective documentation of disease progression (as per RECIST v1.1) or death due to any cause. Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.
4 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS) in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
Time frame: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR) Based on BICR and Investigator Assessment in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
Time frame: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Duration of Response (DoR) Based on BICR and Investigator Assessment in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
Time frame: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on Investigator Assessment in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane
Time frame: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Oct 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38979893Iwata H, Xu B, Kim SB, Chung WP, Park YH, Kim MH, Tseng LM, Chung CF, Huang CS, Kim JH, Chiu JWY, Yamashita T, Li W, Egorov A, Nishijima S, Nakatani S, Nishiyama Y, Sugihara M, Cortes J, Im SA. Trastuzumab deruxtecan versus trastuzumab emtansine in Asian patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Cancer Sci. 2024 Sep;115(9):3079-3088. doi: 10.1111/cas.16234. Epub 2024 Jul 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38825627Cortes J, Hurvitz SA, Im SA, Iwata H, Curigliano G, Kim SB, Chiu JWY, Pedrini JL, Li W, Yonemori K, Bianchini G, Loi S, Borges GS, Wang X, Bachelot T, Nakatani S, Ashfaque S, Liang Z, Egorov A, Hamilton E. Trastuzumab deruxtecan versus trastuzumab emtansine in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: long-term survival analysis of the DESTINY-Breast03 trial. Nat Med. 2024 Aug;30(8):2208-2215. doi: 10.1038/s41591-024-03021-7. Epub 2024 Jun 2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38442809Ma R, Shi Y, Yan R, Yin S, Bu H, Huang J. Efficacy and safety of trastuzumab deruxtecan in treating human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-low/positive advanced breast cancer:A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2024 Apr;196:104305. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104305. Epub 2024 Mar 3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38059424Cortes J. Trastuzumab Deruxtecan versus Trastuzumab Emtansine for Breast Cancer: a plain language summary of the DESTINY-Breast03 study. Future Oncol. 2024 Feb;20(4):167-178. doi: 10.2217/fon-2023-0422. Epub 2023 Dec 7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37207306Rugo HS, Crossno CL, Gesthalter YB, Kelley K, Moore HB, Rimawi MF, Westbrook KE, Buys SS. Real-World Perspectives and Practices for Pneumonitis/Interstitial Lung Disease Associated With Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Use in Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Expressing Metastatic Breast Cancer. JCO Oncol Pract. 2023 Aug;19(8):539-546. doi: 10.1200/OP.22.00480. Epub 2023 May 19.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37179020Curigliano G, Dunton K, Rosenlund M, Janek M, Cathcart J, Liu Y, Fasching PA, Iwata H. Patient-reported outcomes and hospitalization data in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer receiving trastuzumab deruxtecan or trastuzumab emtansine in the phase III DESTINY-Breast03 study. Ann Oncol. 2023 Jul;34(7):569-577. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2023.04.516. Epub 2023 May 12.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36495879Hurvitz SA, Hegg R, Chung WP, Im SA, Jacot W, Ganju V, Chiu JWY, Xu B, Hamilton E, Madhusudan S, Iwata H, Altintas S, Henning JW, Curigliano G, Perez-Garcia JM, Kim SB, Petry V, Huang CS, Li W, Frenel JS, Antolin S, Yeo W, Bianchini G, Loi S, Tsurutani J, Egorov A, Liu Y, Cathcart J, Ashfaque S, Cortes J. Trastuzumab deruxtecan versus trastuzumab emtansine in patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: updated results from DESTINY-Breast03, a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2023 Jan 14;401(10371):105-117. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02420-5. Epub 2022 Dec 7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35964548Rugo HS, Bianchini G, Cortes J, Henning JW, Untch M. Optimizing treatment management of trastuzumab deruxtecan in clinical practice of breast cancer. ESMO Open. 2022 Aug;7(4):100553. doi: 10.1016/j.esmoop.2022.100553. Epub 2022 Aug 11.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35320644Cortes J, Kim SB, Chung WP, Im SA, Park YH, Hegg R, Kim MH, Tseng LM, Petry V, Chung CF, Iwata H, Hamilton E, Curigliano G, Xu B, Huang CS, Kim JH, Chiu JWY, Pedrini JL, Lee C, Liu Y, Cathcart J, Bako E, Verma S, Hurvitz SA; DESTINY-Breast03 Trial Investigators. Trastuzumab Deruxtecan versus Trastuzumab Emtansine for Breast Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2022 Mar 24;386(12):1143-1154. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2115022.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. De-identified individual participant data (IPD) and applicable supporting clinical trial documents may be available upon request at https://vivli.org/. In cases where clinical trial data and supporting documents are provided pursuant to our company policies and procedures, Daiichi Sankyo will continue to protect the privacy of our clinical trial participants. Details on data sharing criteria and the procedure for requesting access can be found at this web address: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Global Team Leader study director
Daiichi Sankyo
164 sites in 15 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) and Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) in people with Breast Cancer, run by Daiichi Sankyo at 164 sites in 15 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 164 sites in United States, France, Japan, Spain, Italy and 10 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Apr 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) in Participants With HER2-Positive, Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Trastuzumab and Taxane (time frame: Up to 33 months (data cut-off)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03529110, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Oct 2026.