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HaemophiliaNCT03529474

Psychology and Physiotherapy Approach of Chronic Pain in Patients With Hemophilia

A study testing Psychology and Physiotherapy group in people with Haemophilia, run by Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the clinical impact of a combined protocol with cognitive-behavioral intervention and physiotherapy adjuvant to the standard medical treatment in patients with haemophilia that suffer from chronic pain Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Haemophilia
What is being tested?
Psychology and Physiotherapy group
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
19 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
14 Mar 2018to 15 Mar 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of haemophilia A or B.
  • Age between 18 and 60 years.
  • Informed consent signed.
  • Signs of arthropathy according to clinical criteria (score Gilbert) and / or radiological criteria (score Pettersson) in at least one of the six joints most commonly affected (ankles, knees or elbows)
  • Chronic pain (CP) defined as persistent pain lasting at least six months and resistant to conventional medical therapy. It differs from the acute pain not only in its longer duration, but also sometimes persists even after the cause that produced it has disappeared.
  • Absence of active coping strategies, understanding the concept of coping as those cognitive and behavioral efforts made by the individual in order to manage internal and external demands generated by their chronic pain condition and that involve a challenge to their potential individual resources.

Who cannot join

  • Presence of inhibitor to FVIII or FIX.
  • Another haemostatic defect.
  • Patients with severe cognitive deficits with which it is not possible a cognitive psychological intervention.
  • The inability to attend physiotherapy sessions for 12 consecutive weeks (7 supervised and 31 self-monitored)
  • Surgical procedures performed 6 weeks prior or during the intervention protocol.
  • Not acceptance or withdrawal of informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe. Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe

    Valencia, 46026

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Nonpharmacological Approach of Chronic Pain in Patients With Hemophilia: a Combined Approach From Psychology and Physiotherapy

This study evaluates the clinical impact of a combined protocol with cognitive-behavioral intervention and physiotherapy adjuvant to the standard medical treatment in patients with haemophilia that suffer from chronic pain

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to improve the perception of the experience of chronic pain, as well as functionality and quality of life in hemophilic patients with chronic pain

Secondary objectives are:

  • to change the perception that the patient has of their pain, to improve the coping strategies and to increase the perception of self-efficacy of patients in pain management.
  • to increase the resources that allow a better self-regulatory of emotional, cognitive and competential of the pain experience, reverting in the emotional state of patients, particularly in levels of anxiety and depression.
  • to improve functional capacity and musculoskeletal status.
  • to improve quality of life.
  • to determine whether changes / improvements are maintained over time 3 months after finishing the program
Conditions
Haemophilia
Being tested
Psychology and Physiotherapy group, Placebo comparator: control group
Medical subject headings
Hemophilia A

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Psychology and Physiotherapy groupOther

    Psychological program: 4 sessions,2 hours each,4 months

    • Psychoeducation.Influence of psychological factors on chronic pain: modulators of pain experience. Biopsychosocial model of pain.
    • Training techniques of psychological management of pain:Diaphragmatic Breathing and Progressive Muscle Relaxation to control vicious circle pain-tension-pain.
    • Kinesiophobia. Rational regulation of the activity level:Cognitive therapy (management of irrational believes about pain) and Organisation of time and reinforcement activities.

    Physiotherapy program:3 sessions per week,1 hour per session,4 months:

    • Aerobic exercise:walking, cycling
    • Warm-up: active ROM exercises of inferior and superior extremities (ISE)
    • Progressive resistance training with elastic bands of ISE
    • Stretching of ISE
  • Placebo comparator: control groupOther

    Control group Normal daily activities Usual daily activities

Study groups in NCT03529474
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Psychology and Physiotherapy groupExperimentalThe psychological program consists of 4 sessions (2 hours each) comprising psychoeducation, training techniques of psychological management of pain and kinesiophobia resources The physiotherapy program consists of 3 domiciliary sessions per week, including physical exercise and stretching
Receives: Other: Psychology and Physiotherapy group
Placebo Comparator: Control groupPlacebo comparatorUsual daily activities
Receives: Other: Placebo comparator: control group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in Perceived Self-efficacy: Chronic Pain Self-Efficacy Scale Spainsh Version. (Martín-Aragon et al., 1999).

    The scale contain 3 Subscales: Self-efficacy in the control of symptoms (score 0-80); Self-efficacy in physical functioning (score 0-60) and Self-efficacy in pain management (score 0-50). Total Score: 0-190 and higher values represent a better outcome (more Self-Efficacy perceived).

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Quality of Life related with health

    Measured by a Specific questionnaire for Quality of Life related with health evaluation for adults with haemophilia (A36Haemophilia-QoL), which explores 9 areas. Subscales and score range: Physical health: 0-32; Daily activities: 0-16; Joints: 0-12; Pain: 0-8; Treatment satisfaction: 0-8; Difficulties treatment: 0-16; Emotional functioning: 0-20; Mental health: 0-12; Social activity: 0-20. Subscales are summed, with a total score from 0-144 and higher values represent a better outcome (more Quality of Life perceived).

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  2. Emotional status

    Patient's emotional state will be evaluated by Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD), which assess the level of anxiety and depression. Subscales and score range are Anxiety (0-21) and Depression (0-21). Scoring: items of each subscale are summed, indicating: 0-7 normality, 8-10 probably case, 11-21 anxiety or depression clinical case. Higher values represent a worse outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  3. Nociceptive pain

    Nociceptive pain will be measured by the Visual Analog Scale for pain (VAS) from 0 to 10, where higher values represent a worse outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  4. Neuropathic pain

    Neuropathic pain evaluation by Pain Detect Questionnaire (Pain-Detect-Q-Spanish, with a total score 0-38, indicating: 0-12 absence of neuropathic pain; >12-18 doubtful diagnosis and >18-38 presence of neuropathic pain.

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  5. Kinesiophobia

    Kinesiophobia will be evaluated by Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK-11SV) (Spanish adaptation. Gómez-Pérez, López-Martínez y Ruiz-Párraga, 2011). Scoring: Items are summed, with a total score from 11-44 and higher values represent a worse outcome (more pain interference in behavior).

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  6. Functional capacity: The Timed "Up & Go" test

    Timed "Up \& Go" will be used to measure functional capacity. Less time to complete the test in seconds implies better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  7. Functional capacity: Sit-to-stand test

    Sit-to-stand test will be used to measure functional capacity. Less time to complete the test in seconds implies better outcome

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  8. Functional capacity: 2-minutes walk test

    Evaluation of functional capacity during walking by using 2 minutes walk test. More distance covered in 2 minutes implies better outcome.

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  9. Self-perceived functional capacity

    Impact of haemophilia on self-perceived functional abilities in adults measured by Haemophilia Activities List questionnaire (HAL). It contains 42 multiple choice questions in seven domains (Sum Score: 42-252). Normalized scores for the domains and the full questionnaire can also be obtained, being possible scores range from 0 to 100, where 0 represents the worst possible functional status and 100 the best possible functional status.

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  10. Active Range of Movement

    A digital goniometer will be used (Digital absolute Axis goniometer, Baseline evaluation instruments, White Plains, USA) for the measurement of active elbow, knee and ankle range of movement.

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

  11. Joint health status

    Joint clinical evaluation of elbows, knees and ankles by using The Hemophilia Joint Health Score 2.1 (HJHS). The full score range goes from 0 to 124 points (0-20 points for each of the six joints evaluated, plus 4 points for the overall assessment of gait. 0 means no joint damage, whereas the higher the value, the higher the degree of arthropathy.

    Measured: baseline, 4 months, 7 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 May 2018
  2. Study start14 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion15 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion15 Mar 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03529474
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017/0320
Status last verified
Jun 2019
First submitted
14 Mar 2018
Last updated
10 Jun 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Psychology and Physiotherapy group in people with Haemophilia, run by Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria La Fe at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in Perceived Self-efficacy: Chronic Pain Self-Efficacy Scale Spainsh Version. (Martín-Aragon et al., 1999). (time frame: baseline, 4 months, 7 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2019.

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