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Malignant Biliary StrictureNCT03530527

Endoscopic Biliary Drainage in Malignant High Grade Biliary Stricture

A study testing ERCP with biliary stenting and EUS guided biliary drainage in people with Malignant Biliary Stricture, run by Prince of Songkla University at 2 sites in Thailand.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Biliary drainage is the mainstay of the palliative treatment in patients with inoperable malignant bile duct stricture. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is the cornerstone of biliary drainage method in these patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Malignant Biliary Stricture
What is being tested?
ERCP with biliary stenting and EUS guided biliary drainage
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
2 sitesThailand
Study dates
20 Aug 2018to 15 Dec 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Inclusion Criteria: I) Patients aged > 18 years. II) Clinical, laboratory data, imaging and or histology suggestive of malignant distal bile duct strictures that occurs as a result of pancreatic adenocarcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, ampullary carcinoma, duodenal carcinoma, gallbladder cancer and metastasis malignant bile duct obstruction III) Inoperability by tumor staging, medically unfit or patient wishes

  1. distant metastasis
  2. major vascular involvement (unreconstructible Superior mesenteric vein/Portal vein, superior mesenteric artery, common hepatic artery and celiac artery)
  3. metastasis to lymphnode beyond the field or surgery IV) Jaundice, total bilirubin ≥15 mg/dl and/ or Common bile duct diameter ≥12 mm

Exclusion Criteria: I) pregnancy II) uncorrectable coagulopathy ( international normalized ratio ≥ 1.5 ) III) thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 50,000 ) IV) extremely poor general condition, ERCP with stent insertion impossible for ethical reasons V) an extension of stricture to the main biliary confluent (hilum) or the existence of obstructive duodenal invasion VI) active suppurative cholangitis VI) surgically altered anatomy (i.e. Billroth II or Roux-en-Y reconstruction ) VII ) previous treatment with bile duct stent.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Thailand2 sites
  • NKC Institue of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Prince of Songkla University

    Hat Yai, Changwat Songkhla, 90110

  • Prince of Songkla University

    Hat Yai, Changwat Songkhla, 90230

Other trials in Thailand

About this study

Official title: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Versus Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Biliary Drainage in Inoperable Malignant Distal Bile Duct Obstruction

Biliary drainage is the mainstay of the palliative treatment in patients with inoperable malignant bile duct stricture. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is the cornerstone of biliary drainage method in these patients. However, ERCP is sometime unsuccessful to perform because of the presence of the high grade biliary stricture, tumor invasion of duodenum and ampulla of vater and surgically altered gastrointestinal anatomy. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) guided biliary drainage has been emerged as an alternative procedure to traditional surgical bypass and percutaneous trans hepatic biliary drainage after failed ERCP. There were few data to directly compare between ERCP and EUS guided biliary drainage and in patients with malignant high grade biliary stricture.

Read the detailed description

The aim of this study is comparing the efficacy and complications between ERCP and EUS guided biliary drainage in patients with malignant high grade biliary stricture. Malignant high grade biliary stricture has not been well defined. The investigators define this malignant high grade biliary stricture using these arbitrary number include total bilirubin ≥ 15 mg/dl and or bile duct diameter ≥12 mm. based on the investigation's experience.

The study will be divided patients with inoperable malignant high grade biliary stricture into 2 groups, group (A) will be undergone ERCP with biliary stenting and group (B) will be undergone EUS guided biliary drainage. If the assigned intervention is not successful, then patients will be crossed-over to the another intervention.

Being tested
ERCP with biliary stenting, EUS guided biliary drainage
Keywords
ERCP, Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) guided biliary drainage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ERCP with biliary stentingProcedure or surgery

    Also called G1

    ERCP with biliary stent is performed using a side view duodenoscope of Olympus (TJF-160). Biliary cannulation is performed using a sphincterotome and 0.035 inch jag wire, and cholangiogarm is done to assess common bile duct diameter, and length of biliary stricture. Biliary sphincterotomy is then performed. A straight biliary stent is placed across stricture bile duct.

  • EUS guided biliary drainageProcedure or surgery

    Also called G2

    EUS guided biliary drainage is performed using a linear echoendoscope of Olympus (GFUCT240). Extrahepatic bile duct was identified from duodenal bulb, then 19 G needle is inserted into bile duct with confirmed with cholangiogram. The fistula tract is dilated using a 6 Fr cystotome (Wilson Cook Medical). A double pigtail stent is placed across biliary-enteric fistula.

Study groups in NCT03530527
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ERCP with biliary stentingActive comparatorPatient will be undergone ERCP with biliary stenting for biliary decompression to relieve biliary obstruction.
Receives: Procedure: ERCP with biliary stenting
EUS guided biliary drainageActive comparatorPatient will be undergone EGBD for biliary decompression to relieve biliary obstruction.
Receives: Procedure: EUS guided biliary drainage

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Technical success rate

    The number of patients with success of placement of stent in the desired. location

    Measured: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Clinical success rates

    The number of patients with total bilirubin drop more than 30 % compare with baseline after successful biliary stent placement.

    Measured: 2 weeks

  2. Total procedure time

    The time interval between the intubation of the scope until the placement of the stent

    Measured: 24 hours

  3. The complication rates

    The number of patients who developed complications related procedure included pancreatitis, bleeding, perforation, cholangitis as defined and graded according to the consensus guideline.

    Measured: 4 weeks

  4. The mortality rates

    The number of patients with death related to the procedure.

    Measured: 1 weeks

  5. Stent patency

    The time interval between biliary stent insertion and the need for unscheduled re-interventions.

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 May 2018
  2. Study start20 Aug 2018
  3. Primary completion28 Nov 2018
  4. Study completion15 Dec 2019

Why it stopped: The study was terminated because of difficulty in completing the study as originally planned

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03530527
Sponsor's protocol ID
REC 60-277-21-1
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
8 May 2018
Last updated
1 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The individual data of patients participating in the study are not available for public sharing since the investigators did not obtain the consent to share the data of patient.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ERCP with biliary stenting and EUS guided biliary drainage in people with Malignant Biliary Stricture, run by Prince of Songkla University at 2 sites in Thailand.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: The study was terminated because of difficulty in completing the study as originally planned). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Technical success rate (time frame: 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Apr 2021.

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