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HealthyNCT03532672

Early Effect of Fasting on Metabolic, Inflammatory, and Behavioral Responses in Females With and Without Obesity

A study testing Acute Fasting in people with Healthy and Obese, run by Federal University of Minas Gerais at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of overnight fasting versus a diurnal fasting (during daily life activities) in females with and without obesity on inflammation, neurotrophins, energy metabolism, mood, food cravings, and appetite sensations. This study will be an acute fasting intervention. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy, Obese
What is being tested?
Acute Fasting
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
54 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
22 Sep 2017to 31 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Body mass index between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m² or equal or greater 35 kg/m²;
  • Able to sign the informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Chronic health conditions (e.g., cancer, renal, heart or liver disorders, and autoimmune diseases), or history of thyroid alterations or use of related medications;
  • Use of corticosteroids, immunosuppressors, anti-inflammatories, hypoglycemics, medications for weight loss, or any medication known to interfere with metabolic and inflammatory processes (e.g., corticosteroids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs);
  • Previous surgery for weight loss;
  • Inability to eat any of the components of the standardized breakfast
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
  • Smokingç
  • Alcohol use (>2 doses/day).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

    Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30130-100

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: A Single Arm Trial Investigating the Acute Effect of Fasting on Metabolic, Inflammatory, and Behavioral Responses in Females With and Without Obesity

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of overnight fasting versus a diurnal fasting (during daily life activities) in females with and without obesity on inflammation, neurotrophins, energy metabolism, mood, food cravings, and appetite sensations.

This study will be an acute fasting intervention.

Conditions
Healthy, Obese
Being tested
Acute Fasting
Keywords
Acute fasting, Inflammatory response, Energy Expenditure
Medical subject headings
Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Acute FastingOther

    The volunteers will fast overnight (10 hours) and breakfast will be offered (bread, butter, ham and industrialized fruit juice). The participants will fast for another 10 hours during daily activities.

Study groups in NCT03532672
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Acute fastingExperimentalParticipants will fast overnight for 10 hours (resting period), consume a santdardized breakfast, and fast during daily activities (active period) for another 10 hours.
Receives: Other: Acute Fasting

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Blood glucose

    Changes in blood glucose will be assessed at baseline and after 10 hours of fasting during daily activities

    Measured: At baseline (after overnight fasting) and end (after 10 hours of fasting during the day) of the intervention period (~12 hours)

  2. Lipid panel

    Changes in lipid panel (i.e. total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglycerides) will be assessed at baseline and after 10 hours of fasting during daily activities

    Measured: At baseline (after overnight fasting) and end (after 10 hours of fasting during the day) of the intervention period (~12 hours)

  3. Interleukin 6

    Changes in blood interleukin-6 will be assessed at baseline and after 10 hours of fasting during daily activities

    Measured: At baseline (after overnight fasting) and end (after 10 hours of fasting during the day) of the intervention period (~12 hours)

  4. Appetite sensations

    Changes in hunger, satiety, fullness, and prospective food consumption will be assessed at baseline and after 10 hours of fasting during daily activities using a 100 mm visual analogue scale

    Measured: At baseline (after overnight fasting) and end (after 10 hours of fasting during the day) of the intervention period (~12 hours)

  5. Mood states

    Changes in anger, confusion, depression, fatigue, tension, and vigor will be assessed using the Brunel Mood Scale

    Measured: At baseline (after overnight fasting) and end (after 10 hours of fasting during the day) of the intervention period (~12 hours)

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Gastrointestinal peptides

    Changes in resting energy expenditure will be assessed at baseline and after 10 hours of fasting during daily activities using indirect calorimetry

    Measured: At baseline (after overnight fasting) and end (after 10 hours of fasting during the day) of the intervention period (~12 hours)

  2. Free fatty acids

    Changes in free fatty acids will be assessed at baseline and after 10 hours of fasting during daily activities

    Measured: At baseline (after overnight fasting) and end (after 10 hours of fasting during the day) of the intervention period (~12 hours)

  3. Neurotrophic factors

    Changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), and nerve growth factor (NGF) will be assessed at baseline and after 10 hours of fasting during daily activities

    Measured: At baseline (after overnight fasting) and end (after 10 hours of fasting during the day) of the intervention period (~12 hours)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2018
  2. Study start22 Sep 2017
  3. Primary completion26 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03532672
Sponsor's protocol ID
Acute72774617.6.0000.5149
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
7 May 2018
Last updated
21 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Tibaes JRB, Fagundes GB, Martins LB, Rodrigues AMDS, Campos AC, de Souza Cordeiro LM, Teixeira AL, Ferreira AVM. Effects of a single 10-hour daytime fasting intervention on mood and appetite in female adults with and without obesity: a real-world feasibility trial. Nutr Neurosci. 2025 Nov;28(11):1372-1385. doi: 10.1080/1028415X.2025.2514490. Epub 2025 Jun 10.

    PubMed 40491423

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Acute Fasting in people with Healthy and Obese, run by Federal University of Minas Gerais at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Blood glucose (time frame: At baseline (after overnight fasting) and end (after 10 hours of fasting during the day) of the intervention period (~12 hours)). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03532672, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Mar 2025.

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