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Neonatal HyperbilirubinemiaNCT03536078

Home Phototherapy for Term Newborns With Icterus

A study testing home phototherapy in people with Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia, run by Region Örebro County at 5 sites in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study is designed as a randomised controlled multicenter study.The primary aim is to investigate if home phototherapy improves parent-child bonding compared to if treatment is performed at the hospital. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 48 hours and older
Conditions the study is for
Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
What is being tested?
home phototherapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
147 participants
Where
5 sitesSweden
Study dates
30 Jun 2016to 26 Jun 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 48 hours and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Gestational age w36-42.
  • Age of newborn 48 hours or more.
  • Level of bilirubin 300-400 µmol/l

Who cannot join

  • Immunisation. Bilirubin >400 µmol/l. Asphyxia. Ongoing infection, weightloss > 10%, other severe disease, parents who don´t speak Swedish, parents that are not expected to be able to handle the home phototherapy equipment

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

Sweden5 sites
  • Childrens department at Mälarsjukhuset/hospital

    Eskilstuna

  • Childrens department Falun hospital

    Falun

  • Childrens department Halmstad hospital

    Halmstad

  • Childrens department Karlstad hospital

    Karlstad

  • Childrens department University hospital in Örebro

    Örebro, Region Orebro County

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Home Phototherapy for Term Newborns With Icterus, a Clinical Randomized Blinded Trial

The study is designed as a randomised controlled multicenter study.The primary aim is to investigate if home phototherapy improves parent-child bonding compared to if treatment is performed at the hospital. The investigators will also istudy how home phototherapy is perceived by the parents, impact on breastfeeding and parents stress levels, if the method can be implemented etc.

Patients are included at 5 hospitals in Sweden. The plan is to include 250 term newborns with neonatal icterus at a level that needs phototherapy treatment.

Read the detailed description

Background: Almost half of all newborns develops jaundice, due to elevated levels of bilirubin. If levels are high phototherapy is needed to reduce the levels of bilirubin. Presently most children with neonatal jaundice in Sweden receives phototherapy admitted to hospital. There is fiberoptic equipment available that can be used at home to treat the newborns.

Aim: Primary aim is to investigate if parent-child bonding is improved with home phototherapy compared to phototherapy performed at the hospital.

Method:The study is designed as a randomised controlled multicenter study. Eligible parents and newborns are randomised to either treatment at home or at the hospital. Demographic data about the newborn such as for example apgar score, gender, time of birth etc are registered. At time of discharge parents answers questionnaires such as for example the Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ), the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EDPS), the Swedish Parenthood Stress Questionnaire etc. Parents experiences from home phototherapy will also be investigated through semistructured interviews.

Parents will asked to answer questionnaires at the time of discharge as well as at 4-months after discharge.

Analysis of data will be performed by using conventional parametric and non-parametric statistical methods.

The results of the study will be reported as scientific articles and as part of a thesis.

Being tested
home phototherapy
Keywords
home phototherapy, parental bonding
Medical subject headings
Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • home phototherapyOther

Study groups in NCT03536078
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Phototherapy at hospitalNo interventionNewborns with icterus that receive treatment while being admitted to hospital.
Home phototherapyExperimentalNewborns with icterus receiving phototherapy at home.
Receives: Other: home phototherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in parent-child bonding

    Measured by parents answering the Postpartum Bonding questionnaire. Score range 0-125, higher is worse.

    Measured: Change from discharge to 4-months after discharge

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Change in parents emotional status

    Measured by parents answering the Edinburgh Postnatal DepressionScale (EDPS). Score range 0-30, higher is worse.

    Measured: Change from discharge to 4 months after discharge

  2. Change in health-related Life quality

    Measured by parents answering SF-36 (Short Form Health Survey). Score range 36-108, higher is worse.

    Measured: Change from discharge to 4 months after discharge

  3. Change in mothers experience of breastfeeding

    Measured by mothers answering Maternal Breastfeeding Evaluation Scale.(MBES). Score range 30-150, higher is better.

    Measured: Change from discharge to 4 months after discharge

  4. Parental stress

    Measured by parents answering the Swedish Parenthood Stress Questionnaire. Score range 34-170, higher is worse.

    Measured: at 4 months after discharge

  5. Transcutaneous bilirubin measurement, and how it is affected by phototherapy

    Transcutaneous bilirubin is measured every time a blood sample for bilirubin is checked. The transcutaneous measurements are performed on skin exposed to phototherapy(sternum) and non-exposed skin (sacrum).

    Measured: measurements are performed from date of randomization until discharge, assessed up to 4 weeks of age.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 May 2018
  2. Study start30 Jun 2016
  3. Primary completion26 Jun 2019
  4. Study completion26 Jun 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
147 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03536078
Sponsor's protocol ID
209715
Status last verified
Sep 2019
First submitted
23 Mar 2018
Last updated
11 Mar 2021
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Pettersson M, Ryen L, Eriksson M, Ohlin A. The cost-effectiveness of home phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia in neonates: results from a randomized controlled trial. Sci Rep. 2023 Jul 3;13(1):10727. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-37684-y.

    PubMed 37400561
  • Pettersson M, Eriksson M, Blomberg K. Parental experiences of home phototherapy for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. J Child Health Care. 2023 Dec;27(4):562-573. doi: 10.1177/13674935221082404. Epub 2022 Mar 26.

    PubMed 35341337
  • Pettersson M, Eriksson M, Albinsson E, Ohlin A. Home phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia in term neonates-an unblinded multicentre randomized controlled trial. Eur J Pediatr. 2021 May;180(5):1603-1610. doi: 10.1007/s00431-021-03932-4. Epub 2021 Jan 19.

    PubMed 33469713

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing home phototherapy in people with Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia, run by Region Örebro County at 5 sites in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in parent-child bonding (time frame: Change from discharge to 4-months after discharge). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03536078, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2021.

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