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HIV-1-infectionPhase 2NCT03539224

Antiretroviral Treatment Guided by Proviral Genotype: Pilot Trial of Proof of Concept.

A Phase 2 study testing Dolutegravir (DTG) and Lamivudine (3TC) in people with HIV-1-infection, run by Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz at 2 sites in Spain.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Phase IIa, open clinical trial, pilot, single arm and proof of concept. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
HIV-1-infection
What is being tested?
Dolutegravir (DTG) and Lamivudine (3TC)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
2 sitesSpain
Study dates
2 Nov 2017to 31 Jul 2021
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • HIV-1 infected patients.
  • Age> 18 years.
  • Receiving stable antiretroviral treatment for at least 3 months.
  • Current or historical treatment with 3TC or FTC.
  • Willing to change antiretroviral treatment due to intolerance or interest in simplification.
  • Undetectable viral load (<50 cop/mL) for at least 1 year prior to the inclusion. A single viral load >50cop/ml (≤500 copies/ml) is allowed before the three months prior to inclusion in the study, preceded and followed by an undetectable determination.
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Current level of CD4> 350 cells/μL.
  • Naïve to integrase inhibitors.
  • Patient able to understand and give written informed consent.
  • For those included in group 1 (20 patients): No previous history of virological failure with ART regimen that included 3TC or FTC or previous virological failure had a population genotype without M184V/I or K65R/E/N mutations.
  • For those included in group 2 (20 patients): previous history of virological failure with ART regimen that included 3TC or FTC and historical genotype with M184V/I or K65R/E/N mutations.

Who cannot join

  • Detection of any of the following mutations in proviral DNA in peripheral blood by conventional sequencing: M184V/I or K65R/E/N.
  • Pregnant, lactating or child-bearing women who do not commit to using an adequate contraceptive method.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Spain2 sites
  • Hospital 12 de Octubre

    Madrid, 28041

  • Hospital Universitario La Paz

    Madrid, 28046

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Phase IIa, open clinical trial, pilot, single arm and proof of concept.

Read the detailed description

Proof of concept trial evaluating safety and efficacy of treatment with Dolutegravir (DTG) + lamivudine (3TC) once daily in suppressed participants with history of previous treatment with 3TC or emtricitabine (FTC). Half of the participants will have history of failure with 3TC or FTC and M184V/I or K65R/E/N mutations in previous plasma genotypes, although to be eligible these mutations cannot be detectable at study entry in proviral DNA.

Conditions
HIV-1-infection
Being tested
Dolutegravir (DTG), Lamivudine (3TC)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dolutegravir (DTG)Drug

    Also called Tivicay

    DTG 50 mg tablet will be orally administered once daily with or without food upto 48 weeks

  • Lamivudine (3TC)Drug

    Also called Epivir

    Lamivudine will be dispensed as 300 mg white, diamond shaped, scored, film coated tablets. It will be orally administered once daily with or without food upto 48 weeks.

Study groups in NCT03539224
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dolutegravir (DTG) + Lamivudine (3TC)ExperimentalEligible subjects will receive one 50 mg tablet of DTG plus 300 mg 3TC tablet orally once daily upto 48 weeks
Receives: Drug: Dolutegravir (DTG); Drug: Lamivudine (3TC)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients with undetectable viral load (<50 copies / mL) at 48 weeks

    • Efficacy: Proportion of patients with undetectable viral load (<50 copies / mL) at 48 weeks of follow-up, according to the FDA snapshot algorithm in the population "by intention to treat-exposed". The intention-to-treat population includes all patients who have received at least one dose of DTG and 3TC.

    Measured: Week 48

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Proportion of patients with virological failure at 24 weeks

    Proportion of patients with viral load <50 copies/ml at week 24, according to the FDA snapshot algorithm in the population "by intention to treat-exposed".

    Measured: Week 24

  2. Proportion of patients with virological failure at 48 weeks

    Proportion of patients with virological failure at week 48 according to the FDA snapshot algorithm.

    Measured: Week 48

  3. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]

    Incidence of adverse events and discontinuation of treatment due to toxicity or intolerance.

    Measured: Since baseline visits to week 48

  4. Evaluation of the appearance of genotypic resistance mutations (1)

    Incidence of genotypic resistance mutations in patients with virological failure at week 48. Description and frequency of genotypic resistance mutations.

    Measured: Week 48

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 May 2018
  2. Study start2 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion31 May 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Single arm opened with Intervention Type of Drug: Dolutegravir (DTG) and Lamivudina (3TC)
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03539224
Sponsor's protocol ID
ART-PRO
Other IDs
2017-000151-10, 2017
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
2 Apr 2018
Last updated
7 Jul 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • De Miguel Buckley R, Rial-Crestelo D, Montejano R, Pinto A, Jimenez-Gonzalez M, Lagarde M, Esteban-Cantos A, Aranguren-Rivas P, Cadinanos J, Bisbal O, Castro JM, Santacreu-Guerrero M, Bermejo-Plaza L, Moreno V, Hernando A, Martin-Carbonero L, Rubio R, Delgado R, Arribas JR, Pulido F; Antiretroviral Treatment Guided by Proviral Genotype (ART-PRO) Study Group. Long-term Evaluation of Residual Viremia in a Clinical Trial of Dolutegravir Plus Lamivudine as Maintenance Treatment for Participants With and Without Prior Lamivudine Resistance. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2022 Nov 8;9(11):ofac610. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofac610. eCollection 2022 Nov.

    PubMed 36447613
  • De Miguel R, Rial-Crestelo D, Dominguez-Dominguez L, Montejano R, Esteban-Cantos A, Aranguren-Rivas P, Stella-Ascariz N, Bisbal O, Bermejo-Plaza L, Garcia-Alvarez M, Alejos B, Hernando A, Santacreu-Guerrero M, Cadinanos J, Mayoral M, Castro JM, Moreno V, Martin-Carbonero L, Delgado R, Rubio R, Pulido F, Arribas JR; ART-PRO, PI16/00837-PI16/00678 study group. Dolutegravir plus lamivudine for maintenance of HIV viral suppression in adults with and without historical resistance to lamivudine: 48-week results of a non-randomized, pilot clinical trial (ART-PRO). EBioMedicine. 2020 May;55:102779. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.102779. Epub 2020 May 11.

    PubMed 32408111

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Dolutegravir (DTG) and Lamivudine (3TC) in people with HIV-1-infection, run by Instituto de Investigación Hospital Universitario La Paz at 2 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients with undetectable viral load (<50 copies / mL) at 48 weeks (time frame: Week 48). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03539224, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2020.

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