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Ureteral StonesNCT03559738

ESWL vs URS in Management of Upper Third Ureteric Calculi

An observational study of Ureteral Stones, run by Assiut University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

comparative study of two treatment modalities (ureteroscopy and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy) in management of upper third ureteral calculi Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Ureteral Stones
How many people
60 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jun 2016to 1 Jun 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: A total of 60 cases will be assigned to either ESWL or URS randomly

Who may be able to join

  • The study will include patients in the age group of 18-70 years with body mass index of less than or equal to 30 kg/m2 with Upper Ureteral Calculi more than or equal to 1 cm with density about 900 - 1100 HU

Who cannot join

  • Patients with distal obstruction
  • Impacted stones : An impacted stone is defined as a stone where a guidewire will not pass without ancillary measures and/or a stone that does not move when forceful irrigation is applied ureteroscopically
  • Marked hydronephrosis : gross dilation/ballooning of the renal pelvis and calyces with loss of borders between the renal pelvis and calyces and renal atrophy seen as cortical thinning
  • Radiolucent stones
  • Pregnancy
  • Stones in Children
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Spinal deformity
  • Morbid obesity
  • Patients on Aspirin

About this study

Official title: Comparative Study of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy and Ureteroscopy in Management of Upper Third Ureteral Calculi

comparative study of two treatment modalities (ureteroscopy and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy) in management of upper third ureteral calculi

Read the detailed description

Large impacted upper ureteral calculus is defined as a stone located above the lower border of the fourth lumbar vertebra, remaining fixed at the same site for at least six weeks. Moreover, it is associated with hydronephrosis and/or prevents contrast medium from passing below the calculus on intravenous urography (IVU).Moreover, there is inability to pass a guidewire or catheter beyond the stone at initial attempts. The treatment for patients with large impacted proximal ureteral stone remains controversial; the surgical options for the treatment of proximal ureteral stones include extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL), Ureteroscopy, PCNL and rarely Laparoscopic or Open surgery. Every technique has its own limitations. The aim of this study is to compare and to evaluate the outcome and complications of two main treatments procedures for impacted proximal ureteral calculi, Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) and Ureteroscopy.

Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) and Ureteroscopy are two common modalities in the management of Proximal Ureteral Calculi.European Association of Urology (EAU) and American Urological Association (AUA) guidelines have recommended URS or ESWL as first-line treatment Options.ESWL is an effective and non-invasive treatment method in urolithiasis, particularly in stones located in the upper third of the ureters.However, URS is a more invasive technique when compared to ESWL, URS became the most efficient treatment method in proximal ureteral calculi after the development of small-caliber, semi-rigid and flexible endoscopes and the holmium:YAG laser. Today, the greatest dilemma faced by Urologists is to choose between ESWL and URS. A number of factors influence the final results of ESWLand if no fragmentation occurs after several unsuccessful sessions, the stone is considered ESWL-resistant; the case is deemed an ESWL-failure and the patient therefore undergoes URS.URS has been described as a salvage or second line treatment option in cases of ESWL-resistant calculi

Conditions
Ureteral Stones

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03559738
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients With Upper Ureteric StonesPatients with upper ureteral stones more than 1cm and 1000 HU

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. identify best management for upper third ureter stones

    Matched Pair Analysis of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy versus Ureteroscopy for the management of Upper Ureteral Calculi with relatively small study group by comparing like-for-like Stones

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2018
  2. Study start1 Jun 2016
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2018
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03559738
Sponsor's protocol ID
ureteric stones
Status last verified
Jun 2018
First submitted
6 Jun 2018
Last updated
18 Jun 2018
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ureteral Stones, run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

identify best management for upper third ureter stones (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2018.

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