Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)Phase 3NCT03561090
A Trial of IW-3718 for 8 Weeks in Patients With Persistent Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Receiving Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)
A Phase 3 study testing IW-3718 and Standard-dose PPIs QD in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), run by Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 99 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of IW-3718 administered to patients with GERD who continue to have persistent symptoms, such as heartburn and regurgitation, while receiving once-daily (QD), standard-dose PPIs. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
- What is being tested?
- IW-3718 and Standard-dose PPIs QD
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 495 participants
- Where
- 99 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 20 Jun 2018to 3 Nov 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Each patient must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for enrollment in this study:
- Patient is an ambulatory male or female (if female, nonpregnant) and is at least 18 years old at the Screening Visit.
- Patient has a diagnosis of GERD and reports experiencing GERD symptoms (heartburn or regurgitation) while taking standard PPI therapy.
- Patient has evidence of pathological acid reflux.
- Female patients must not be pregnant and must agree to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study.
- Patient must comply with study procedures.
Who cannot join
- Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be eligible to participate in the study:
- Patient has a history of complete lack of GERD symptom response to PPI therapy.
- Patient has a significant medical or surgical history including conditions that would impact drug absorption or metabolism (such as bowel obstruction, poorly controlled diabetes, gastroparesis, hiatal hernia).
- Patient reports pain or burning behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach as his or her predominant symptom at the Screening Visit.
- Patient has received an investigational drug during the 30 days before the Screening Visit, or is planning to receive another investigational drug or use an investigational device at any time during the study.
- NOTE: Other inclusion and exclusion criteria apply, per the study protocol.
Trial locations and contacts
99 sites in 2 countries.
99 sites in 2 countries
United States93 sites
Lovelace Scientific Resources Inc
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87108
Anaheim Clinical Trials LLC - ERN-PPDS
Anaheim, California, 92801
Pinnacle Research Group
Anniston, Alabama, 36207
University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Alan A Rosen MD PA
Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
Washington Gastroenterology
Bellevue, Washington, 98004
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Gastroenterology Associates of Fairfield County
Bridgeport, Connecticut, 06606
Connecticut Clinical Research Foundation
Bristol, Connecticut, 06010
WR - ClinSearch, LLC
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37421
Clinical Research Institute of Michigan
Chesterfield, Michigan, 48047
Clinical Research Professionals
Chesterfield, Missouri, 63141
New River Valley Research Institute
Christiansburg, Virginia, 24073
GW Research, Inc.
Chula Vista, California, 91910
Consultants For Clinical Research Inc
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
West Central Gastroenterology, LLP
Clearwater, Florida, 33756
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Iowa Digestive Disease Center
Clive, Iowa, 50325
Consultants of Gastroenterology
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
Aventiv Research, Inc.
Columbus, Ohio, 43213
Kindred Medical Institute for Clinical Trials, LLC
Corona, California, 92879
Dallas VA Medical Center - NAVREF
Dallas, Texas, 75231
Atlanta Center For Gastroenterology PC
Decatur, Georgia, 30033
Avail Clinical Research LLC
DeLand, Florida, 32720
AGA Clinical Research Associates, LLC. - MRA
Egg Harbor, New Jersey, 08234
Elligo Health Research
Frederick, Maryland, 21701
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32610
GI Associates Gainesville
Gainesville, Virginia, 20155
Digestive Health Associates of Texas
Garland, Texas, 75044
Gastro One
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
NYU School of Medicine
Great Neck, New York, 11021
Medication Management LLC
Greensboro, North Carolina, 27405
Meritus Center For Clinical Research
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21742
Peters Medical Research, LLC
High Point, North Carolina, 27262
CroNOLA, LLC.
Houma, Louisiana, 70360
Biopharma Informatic Inc.
Houston, Texas, 77043
Southwest Clinical Trials
Houston, Texas, 77074
Research Consultants
Houston, Texas, 77084
Houston Digestive Diseases Clinic
Houston, Texas, 77090
Mayo Clinic Jacksonville - PPDS
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
Borland Groover Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256
East Carolina Gastroenterology
Jacksonville, North Carolina, 28546
Multi Specialty Clinical Research
Johnson City, Tennessee, 37601
Health Awareness Inc - MRA
Jupiter, Florida, 33458
Kansas City Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Kansas City, Missouri, 64131
Mayo Clinic Health System - Franciscan Healthcare - PPDS
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
Applied Research Center
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72212
Blue Ridge Medical Research
Lynchburg, Virginia, 24502
Gastroenterology Associates of Central Georgia, LLC
Macon, Georgia, 31201
Clinical Trials Management LLC
Mandeville, Louisiana, 70471
Tandem Clinical Research, LLC
Marrero, Louisiana, 70072
Great Lakes Gastroenterology Research, LLC
Mentor, Ohio, 44060
Millennium Clinical Research Inc-Miami
Miami, Florida, 33125
Wisconsin Center for Advanced Research Division of GI Associates
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215
Facey Medical Foundation
Mission Hills, California, 91345
Alabama Medical Group, PC
Mobile, Alabama, 36608
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Advanced Research Institute, Inc
New Port Richey, Florida, 34653
Beth Israel Medical Center
New York, New York, 10003
Manhattan Medical Research Practice PLLC
New York, New York, 10016
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, New York, 10021
Arkansas Gastroenterology
North Little Rock, Arkansas, 72117
Avicenna-DM Clinical Research
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453
Legacy Clinical Solutions: Sensible HealthCare, LLC - BTC - PPDS
Ocoee, Florida, 34761
Advanced Research Institute
Ogden, Utah, 84405
Digestive Disease Specialists, Inc.
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73112
Orchard Park Family Practice
Orchard Park, New York, 14127
Aspen Clinical Research LLC - MRA
Orem, Utah, 84058
Advanced Gastroenterology Associates, LLC
Palm Harbor, Florida, 34684
Pearland Physicians
Pearland, Texas, 77581
Pines Clinical Research Inc
Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33028
Elite Clinical Studies
Phoenix, Arizona, 85018
DMI Research
Pinellas Park, Florida, 33782
Veterans Research Foundation of Pittsburgh - NAVREF
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15240
Minnesota Gastroenterology, P.A.
Plymouth, Minnesota, 55446
Legacy Research Institute
Portland, Oregon, 97232
Wake Endoscopy Center
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607
Wake Research Associates, LLC
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27612
Advanced Research Institute - Reno
Reno, Nevada, 89511
Northern California Research Corp
Sacramento, California, 95821
Quality Research Inc
San Antonio, Texas, 78209
Digestive Care Center
San Carlos, California, 94070
Precision Research Institute
San Diego, California, 92114
Medical Associates Research Group, Inc.
San Diego, California, 92123
West Glen GI
Shawnee Mission, Kansas, 66217
Texas Digestive Disease Consultants
Southlake, Texas, 76092
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, 94305
Cotton O'Neil Clinical Research Center
Topeka, Kansas, 66606
Adobe Clinical Research LLC
Tucson, Arizona, 85712
Advanced Gastroenterology-Union City
Union City, Tennessee, 38237
Chase Medical Research LLC
Waterbury, Connecticut, 06708
Palm Beach Research Center
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33409
Canada6 sites
ALTA Clinical Research Inc
Edmonton, Alberta, T5A 4L8
Taunton Surgical Centre
Oshawa, Ontario, L1H 3K4
Recherche Clinique Sigma, Inc.
Québec, G1G 3Y8
Digestive Health Clinic
Richmond Hill, Ontario, L4B 3P8
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
Toronto Digestive Disease Associates Inc
Vaughan, Ontario, L4L 4Y7
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Trial of Oral IW-3718 Administered to Patients With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease While Receiving Proton Pump Inhibitors
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of IW-3718 administered to patients with GERD who continue to have persistent symptoms, such as heartburn and regurgitation, while receiving once-daily (QD), standard-dose PPIs.
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
- Being tested
- IW-3718, placebo, Standard-dose PPIs QD
- Keywords
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, GERD, Proton Pump Inhibitors, IW-3718
- Medical subject headings
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IW-3718Drug
oral tablet
placeboDrug
oral tablet
Standard-dose PPIs QDDrug
background therapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1500 mg IW-3718 BID + PPI | Experimental | Three 500 mg IW-3718 tablets administered twice daily (BID), immediately after the morning and evening meals. Standard-dose PPIs administered QD approximately 30-60 minutes before the morning meal each day. Receives: Drug: IW-3718; Drug: Standard-dose PPIs QD |
| Placebo + PPI | Placebo comparator | Three placebo tablets administered BID immediately after the morning and evening meals. Standard-dose PPIs administered QD approximately 30-60 minutes before the morning meal each day. Receives: Drug: placebo; Drug: Standard-dose PPIs QD |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in WHSS at Week 8
The WHSS is defined as the weekly average of the DHSS. The DHSS for a day is the greater of the 2 items assessing heartburn severity (Item #1 "Burning feeling behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach" and Item #2 "Pain behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach"). The DHSS items are assessed on a 5-point ordinal scale, where 0=Did Not Have, 1=Very Mild, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, 4=Moderately Severe, and 5=Severe; higher scores indicate worse symptoms. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline, Week 8
Secondary outcomes (3)
Change From Baseline in Weekly Regurgitation Frequency Score (WRFS) at Week 8
The WRFS is defined as the average of available daily regurgitation frequency scores (DRFS) during a week. DRFS is defined as the maximum score of the 2 items measuring regurgitation from a particular day (Item #6 "Regurgitation [liquid or food moving upwards toward your throat or mouth]" and Item #7 "An acid or bitter taste in the mouth"). The DRFS items are assessed on a 4-point ordinal scale, where 0=Never, 1=Rarely, 2-Sometimes, 3=Often, and 4=Very Often; higher scores indicate worse symptoms. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Measured: Baseline, Week 8
Percentage of Participants Who Were Overall Heartburn Responders During the 8-Week Treatment Period
An overall heartburn responder is a participant who is a weekly heartburn responder for at least 4 of the 8 treatment weeks and for at least 1 of the final 2 treatment weeks (i.e., Week 7 and Week 8). A weekly heartburn responder is a participant with a decrease of >/= 45% from baseline in WHSS. A participant who reported heartburn severity for less than 4 days during a week is not considered a responder for that week.
The WHSS is defined as the weekly average of the DHSS. The DHSS for a day is the greater of the 2 items assessing heartburn severity (Item #1 "Burning feeling behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach" and Item #2 "Pain behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach"). The DHSS items are assessed on a 5-point ordinal scale, where 0=Did Not Have, 1=Very Mild, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, 4=Moderately Severe, and 5=Severe; higher scores indicate worse symptoms. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement
Measured: Up to Week 8
Proportion of Heartburn-Free Days During the 8-Week Treatment Period
Proportion of heartburn-free days is calculated as the number of heartburn-free (DHSS=0) days divided by the number of diary entry days. The DHSS for a day is the greater of the 2 items assessing heartburn severity (Item #1 "Burning feeling behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach" and Item #2 "Pain behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach"). The DHSS items are assessed on a 5-point ordinal scale, where 0=Did Not Have, 1=Very Mild, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, 4=Moderately Severe, and 5=Severe; higher scores indicate worse symptoms. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement
Measured: Up to Week 8
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jun 2018
- Study start20 Jun 2018
- Primary completion7 Oct 2020
- Study completion3 Nov 2020
Why it stopped: Parallel IW-3718 Phase III trial did not meet pre-specified criteria.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 495 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Mike Shetzline, MD, PhD, Study chair, Chief Medical Officer
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03561090
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- C3718-301
- Status last verified
- Aug 2021
- First submitted
- 7 Jun 2018
- Last updated
- 19 Aug 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Aug 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Trial of Oral IW-3718 Administered to Patients With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease While Receiving Proton Pump Inhibitors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03561090
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- C3718-301
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
- Keywords
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, GERD, Proton Pump Inhibitors, IW-3718
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Parallel IW-3718 Phase III trial did not meet pre-specified criteria.
- Enrolment
- 495 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 20 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Oct 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Nov 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 18 Aug 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of IW-3718 administered to patients with GERD who continue to have persistent symptoms, such as heartburn and regurgitation, while receiving once-daily (QD), standard-dose PPIs.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1500 mg IW-3718 BID + PPI | Experimental | Drug: IW-3718, Drug: Standard-dose PPIs QDThree 500 mg IW-3718 tablets administered twice daily (BID), immediately after the morning and evening meals. Standard-dose PPIs administered QD approximately 30-60 minutes before the morning meal each day. |
| Placebo + PPI | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebo, Drug: Standard-dose PPIs QDThree placebo tablets administered BID immediately after the morning and evening meals. Standard-dose PPIs administered QD approximately 30-60 minutes before the morning meal each day. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Each patient must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for enrollment in this study:
- Patient is an ambulatory male or female (if female, nonpregnant) and is at least 18 years old at the Screening Visit.
- Patient has a diagnosis of GERD and reports experiencing GERD symptoms (heartburn or regurgitation) while taking standard PPI therapy.
- Patient has evidence of pathological acid reflux.
- Female patients must not be pregnant and must agree to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients who meet any of the following criteria will not be eligible to participate in the study:
- Patient has a history of complete lack of GERD symptom response to PPI therapy.
- Patient has a significant medical or surgical history including conditions that would impact drug absorption or metabolism (such as bowel obstruction, poorly controlled diabetes, gastroparesis, hiatal hernia).
- Patient reports pain or burning behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach as his or her predominant symptom at the Screening Visit.
- Patient has received an investigational drug during the 30 days before the Screening Visit, or is planning to receive another investigational drug or use an investigational device at any time during the study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IW-3718oral tablet | Drug | 1500 mg IW-3718 BID + PPI |
| placebooral tablet | Drug | Placebo + PPI |
| Standard-dose PPIs QDbackground therapy | Drug | 1500 mg IW-3718 BID + PPI, Placebo + PPI |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in WHSS at Week 8
Time frame: Baseline, Week 8
The WHSS is defined as the weekly average of the DHSS. The DHSS for a day is the greater of the 2 items assessing heartburn severity (Item #1 "Burning feeling behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach" and Item #2 "Pain behind the breastbone or in the center of the upper stomach"). The DHSS items are assessed on a 5-point ordinal scale, where 0=Did Not Have, 1=Very Mild, 2=Mild, 3=Moderate, 4=Moderately Severe, and 5=Severe; higher scores indicate worse symptoms. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
3 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in Weekly Regurgitation Frequency Score (WRFS) at Week 8
Time frame: Baseline, Week 8
Percentage of Participants Who Were Overall Heartburn Responders During the 8-Week Treatment Period
Time frame: Up to Week 8
Proportion of Heartburn-Free Days During the 8-Week Treatment Period
Time frame: Up to Week 8
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Aug 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mike Shetzline, MD, PhD study chair
Chief Medical Officer
99 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing IW-3718 and Standard-dose PPIs QD in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), run by Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 99 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 99 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Aug 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in WHSS at Week 8 (time frame: Baseline, Week 8). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Aug 2021.