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Cachexia; CancerNCT03568019

PET Avidity in Cachexia-Inducing Lung and Gastrointestinal Tumors

An observational study of Cachexia; Cancer, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

PET has an established role in the initial staging of patients with newly diagnosed lung and gastrointestinal tumors.PET avidity is described with both maximum and mean standardized uptake values.Malignant cells have increased activity on PET, defined as the standardized uptake value (SUV), with increased uptake of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Cachexia; Cancer
What is being tested?
Retrospective study
How many people
10,000 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
26 Nov 2013to 31 Dec 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with histologically proven lung and gastrointestinal cancers

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with histologically proven lung and gastrointestinal cancers, stages I-IV with PET and/or CT within 6 weeks of diagnosis.

Who cannot join

  • There will be no absolute exclusion criteria as long as the inclusion criteria have been met.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • UT Southwestern Medical Centre

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

Other trials in United States

About this study

PET has an established role in the initial staging of patients with newly diagnosed lung and gastrointestinal tumors.PET avidity is described with both maximum and mean standardized uptake values.Malignant cells have increased activity on PET, defined as the standardized uptake value (SUV), with increased uptake of FDG in tumor due to elevated levels of GLUT receptors, elevated intracellular levels of hexokinase and increased rates of glycolysis. However, there is a subset of patients with lung and gastrointestinal tumors that are not PET avid.These patients may present with clinically and systemically aggressive disease with a declining performance status and/or weight loss.

Read the detailed description

This study will be a retrospective review of patients in the tumor registry with lung and gastrointestinal tumors, not limited to but including small and non-small cell lung cancers, stomach cancer, small intestinal cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer, liver and intrahepatic bile duct cancers, gallbladder and extrahepatic bile duct cancers, and pancreatic cancer.

There will be a maximum of 10,000 charts/records that will be reviewed to compile the data. Data to be collected will include patients' name, medical record number, date of birth, race, ethnicity, gender, medical history, medications, vital and performance status, vital signs including weight and body mass index, date of cancer diagnosis, clinical and pathologic stage, pathology, treatment course, prior treatment, location of primary lesion, and smoking history. CT and PET findings to be reviewed include the number of involved lymph nodes, size of primary tumor, average/maximum PET avidity in both the primary tumor and involved lymph nodes.

Being tested
Retrospective study
Medical subject headings
Cachexia, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Retrospective studyOther

    No subjects will be contacted or recruited. All data will be acquired retrospectively.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. A retrospective review to determine if PET can be used to identify cachexia-inducing lung and gastrointestinal tumors

    The goal of this assessment is to identify patients with lung and gastrointestinal tumors and collect the data on tumor stage location, histology, PET avidity, and weight loss/performance status so that it will be possible to correlate SUV values associated with cachexia by using CTCAE version 4.0 to collect and log AE and SAE related to cachexia.

    Measured: 10 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jun 2018
  2. Study start26 Nov 2013
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
10,000 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03568019
Sponsor's protocol ID
STU 092013-001
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
14 May 2018
Last updated
21 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cachexia; Cancer, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

A retrospective review to determine if PET can be used to identify cachexia-inducing lung and gastrointestinal tumors (time frame: 10 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Apr 2026.

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