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Tetralogy of FallotReoxygenationNCT03568357

Reoxygenation for Cyanotic Pediatric CHD

An observational study of Tetralogy of Fallot, run by Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Evidence is emerging that those patients with cyanotic pathologies may be more vulnerable to end-organ injury during and after surgery than those patients without, because of compromised cardiopulmonary performances or the proinflammatory state that follows conventional hyperoxic cardiopulmonary bypass. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 month to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Tetralogy of Fallot
What is being tested?
Reoxygenation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
500 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2012to 31 Dec 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 month to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: The infants and young children aged 1 months to 18 years were eligible for enrolment in this study if they had echocardiography confirmed congenital heart diseases.

Who may be able to join

  • The operation-naive infants and young children aged 1 months to 18 years old were eligible for enrolment if they were indicated for undergoing anticipated radical repair of cyanotic congenital heart disease with cardiopulmonary bypass.

Who cannot join

  • The chromosomal defects, airway and parenchymal lung disease, immunodeficiency, blood transfusion during the current admission, previous cardiac operation, or the opinion of the treating physician that randomization would not be in the best interest of the patient (lack of equipoise)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • TEDA International Cardiovascular Hospital

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300457

    Hong Liu, MD, 188012181613, dr.hongliu@foxmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Reoxygenation Cardiopulmonary Bypass for Surgical Repair of Pediatric Cyanotic CHD

Evidence is emerging that those patients with cyanotic pathologies may be more vulnerable to end-organ injury during and after surgery than those patients without, because of compromised cardiopulmonary performances or the proinflammatory state that follows conventional hyperoxic cardiopulmonary bypass.

Several clinical and basic studies have identified that controlled oxygenation during the initiation of bypass significantly improved the cardiac adaptation and remodeling capacity than hyperoxic oxygenation strategy among cyanotic patients undergoing tetralogy of Fallot repair, as evidenced by these reduced myocardial gene expression profiles associated with reoxygenation injury.

The investigators designed the reoxygenation for pediatric cardiac surgery study to investigate the effect of reoxygenation during cardiopulmonary bypass on clinical outcomes in patients with cyanotic congenital heart disease .

Being tested
Reoxygenation
Keywords
tetralogy of Fallot
Medical subject headings
Tetralogy of Fallot

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ReoxygenationProcedure or surgery

    After one minute of full bypass, fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) in conservative group was increased at increments of 0.1 per minute to reach an FiO2 target of 40% that was adjusted to maintain an arterial PO2 in the range of 250 mm Hg or less during the bypass, while FiO2 in liberal group was increased at increments of 0.1 per minute to reach a FiO2 target of 80% adjusted to maintain PO2 in the range of 300 mm Hg or more, on the basis of arterial PO2 level measured via a point of care blood gas analyzer.

Study groups in NCT03568357
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ReoxygenationAfter one minute of full bypass, fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) in liberal group was increased at increments of 0.1 per minute to reach a FiO2 target of 40%-80% adjusted reoxygenation to maintain PO2 in the range of 250mm Hg-300 mm Hg or more during the bypass.
Receives: Procedure: Reoxygenation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction (PELOD-2) score

    the change in the updated Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction (PELOD-2) score (PELOD-2 score; range, 0 to 33 points, with higher scores indicating more severe organ dysfunction)

    Measured: up to 30 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. low cardiac output syndrome

    Low cardiac output syndrome was defined as cardiac index < 2.2 L/min/m2 of BSA with central venous pressure >18 mmHg and mean arterial pressure < 50 mmHg.

    Measured: up to 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jun 2018
  2. Study start1 Jan 2012
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2018 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2018 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
500 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03568357
Sponsor's protocol ID
TedaICH-ROC
Acronym
Reoxygenation
Status last verified
Jun 2018
First submitted
24 Dec 2017
Last updated
26 Jun 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Babu B, Bhat S, Prabuswamy HP, Kamalapurkar G, Kumar HV, Libu GK, Shilpa S, Lokesh BK. Controlling oxygenation during initiation of cardiopulmonary bypass: can it improve immediate postoperative outcomes in cyanotic children undergoing cardiac surgery? A prospective randomized study. World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2012 Jul 1;3(3):310-6. doi: 10.1177/2150135111431843.

    PubMed 23804862
  • Matheis G, Abdel-Rahman U, Braun S, Wimmer-Greinecker G, Esmaili A, Seitz U, Bastanier CK, Moritz A, Hofstetter R. Uncontrolled reoxygenation by initiating cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with higher protein S100 in cyanotic versus acyanotic patients. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2000 Oct;48(5):263-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2000-7879.

    PubMed 11100757
  • Yang JN, Zhang XM, Ma LY, Lu ZJ, Zheng SQ, Hamzah AW, Shao YF, Liu H, Liu GL. Effect of cardiopulmonary bypass reoxygenation on myocardial dysfunction following pediatric tetralogy of Fallot repair. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2021 Apr 26;21(1):210. doi: 10.1186/s12872-021-02033-2.

    PubMed 33902450

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Tetralogy of Fallot, run by Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Hong Liu, MD (8618801281613, dr.hongliu@foxmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction (PELOD-2) score (time frame: up to 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03568357, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2018.

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