Parkinson DiseasePOSTUREinPDNCT03573232
Prevalence of Abnormal Postures in Parkinson's Disease
An observational study of Parkinson Disease, run by Universita di Verona at 7 sites in Italy.
Trial summary
Postural abnormalities represent disabling and painful complications in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). The stooped posture is a typical feature of PD but with advancing of disease more severe body abnormalities can affect people with PD. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Parkinson Disease
- How many people
- 794 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesItaly
- Study dates
- 7 Mar 2018to 7 Oct 2018
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: In the present multicenter study, consecutive outpatients with PD attending 7 movement disorders Italian tertiary centers (Verona, Ancona, Chieti, Pisa, Torino, Trieste, Roma) will be invited to participate. Participants will be considered enrolled after signing the consent form.
Who may be able to join
- Participants will be considered enrolled after signing the consent form;
- Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease;
Who cannot join
- Concomitant neurologic diseases known to negatively affect posture;
- A history of major spinal surgery or muscle and/or skeletal diseases;
- Treatment with drugs potentially able to induce abnormal postures;
- Clinical features consistent with a diagnosis of atypical parkinsonism;
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
Christian Geroin, PhD contact
7 sites in 1 country
Italy7 sites, 7 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine - University "Politecnica delle Marche" Ancona -Italy. Neurorehabilitation Clinic - Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona.
Ancona
Marianna Capecci, MD, PhD, m.capecci@univpm.it
Elisa Andrenelli, MD, PhD
- Recruiting
Department of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University G.d'Annunzio of Chieti-Pescara
Pescara
Laura Bonanni, MD, PhD, l.bonanni@unich.it
- Recruiting
Neurology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy
Pisa
Roberto Ceravolo, MD, Professor, r.ceravolo@med.unipi.it
- Recruiting
IRCCS San Raffaele CTC Centro Parkinson Via della Pisana 235, 00163 Roma
Roma
Fabrizio Stocchi, MD, fabrizio.stocchi@fastwebnet.it
- Recruiting
Dipartimento di Neuroscienze A.O. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino
Torino
Maurizio Zibetti, MD, maurizio.zibetti@gmail.com
- Recruiting
Clinica Neurologica, Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Chirurgiche e della Salute, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria integrata, Universita' di Trieste
Trieste
Paolo Manganotti, MD, PhD, pmanganotti@units.it
- Recruiting
Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona
Verona, 37134
Michele Tinazzi, MD, PhD, Professor, michele.tinazzi@univr.it
About this study
Official title: Prevalence of Abnormal Postures in Parkinson's Disease: an Observational Multicenter Study
Postural abnormalities represent disabling and painful complications in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). The stooped posture is a typical feature of PD but with advancing of disease more severe body abnormalities can affect people with PD. These deformities include Pisa syndrome, camptocormia, antecollis, scoliosis and striatal deformities related to hand (striatal hand) and/or toes (striatal toes).
Read the detailed description
Postural abnormalities represent disabling and painful complications in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). The first postural trunk deviation in PD was first described by James Parkinson himself and recognized as stooped simian appearance, with flexion of the hips and knees, and rounding of the shoulders. Although the stooped posture is a typical feature, more severe spinal misalignment (and deformities) can affect people with PD. These postural deformities include Pisa syndrome (PS), camptocormia (CP), antecollis (AC), scoliosis (S) and striatal deformities related to hand (striatal hand) and/or toes (striatal toes). The prevalence of these postural deformities is variable because several diagnostic criteria have been used to characterize each deformity. Recently, a consensus of diagnostic criteria has been reached in literature permitting us to better mapping the presence of these deformities in people with PD.
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Keywords
- Parkinson Disease, Pisa Syndrome, Camptocormia, Antecollis, Striatal deformities
- Medical subject headings
- Parkinson Disease, Camptocormia
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The prevalence of postural deformities
% of people with Parkinson's disease reporting Pisa syndrome, camptocormia, antecollis, scoliosis and striatal deformities related to hand (striatal hand) and toes (striatal toes).
Measured: 1 day
Secondary outcomes (37)
Data of birth
(day/month/year);
Measured: 1 day
Sex
(male/female)
Measured: 1 day
Body Mass Index
(score)
Measured: 1 day
SPECIFIC EVALUATION FOR PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASE • Age at PD onset
(years)
Measured: 1 day
Disease duration of PD
(years)
Measured: 1 day
Modified Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y);
Total score of Modified Hoehn and Yahr staging scale. It evaluates the stage of Parkinson's disease. Range= 1 to 5. Higher values represent worse stages of disease.
Measured: 1 day
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS);
The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale evaluates the motor and non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Range= 0 to 260. Higher values represent worse symptoms of disease.
Measured: 1 day
PD phenotype
(rigid acinetic; tremor; mixed type)
Measured: 1 day
Laterality of motor symptoms at PD onset
(right, left, bilateral);
Measured: 1 day
Clinical asymmetry
(number of patients)
Measured: 1 day
Quality of life by means of Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-8;
Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-8 evaluates quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease. Range= 0 to 100. Higher values represent worse quality of life.
Measured: 1 day
Latency between PD onset and start of antiparkinsonian therapy
(years)
Measured: 1 day
Pharmacologic treatment at disease onset of PD
(levodopa; dopaminoagonists; L-Dopa + dopaminoagonist; other therapies)
Measured: 1 day
Ongoing pharmacological therapy
(levodopa; dopaminoagonists; L-Dopa + dopaminoagonist; other therapies)
Measured: 1 day
Levodopa equivalent daily dose
(mg)
Measured: 1 day
Number of falls and direction
(number, anterior, posterior, right, left)
Measured: 1 day
Comorbilities
(heart diseases, malignancies, diabetes, hypertension, mental disorders, obesity, metabolic disorders, cerebrovascular diseases, physical trauma)
Measured: 1 day
Associated medical conditions
(osteoporosis, arthrosis, rheumatic diseases, otovestibular disorders)
Measured: 1 day
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Visual Analogue Scale evaluates pain intensity. Range= 0 to 10. Higher values represent higher pain intensity.
Measured: 1 day
SPECIFIC EVALUATION FOR PATIENTS WITH ABNORMAL POSTURES Type of deformity
(Pisa syndrome, camptocormia, anterocollis, scoliosis, striatal deformities)
Measured: 1 day
Degrees
(wall goniometer and pictures with software-based analysis)
Measured: 1 day
Latency to develop one or more postural deformity after PD onset
(months)
Measured: 1 day
Postural deformity duration
(years)
Measured: 1 day
The pattern of postural deformity onset
(acute, subacute, chronic)
Measured: 1 day
Postural deformity after drug modification
(yes/no)
Measured: 1 day
Postural deformity awareness
(yes/no)
Measured: 1 day
Head compensation
(in case of PS, CP, AC)
Measured: 1 day
Neck head on trunk angle
(degrees)
Measured: 1 day
Neck tilt angle
(degrees)
Measured: 1 day
Head tilt angle
(degrees)
Measured: 1 day
Gaze angle (in case of AC)
(degrees)
Measured: 1 day
Ankle and hip flexion (in case of CP)
(degrees)
Measured: 1 day
Sensory trick
(yes/no)
Measured: 1 day
Postural deformity direction only for PS
(right/left)
Measured: 1 day
The presence of metronome sign (in case of PS)
(yes, no)
Measured: 1 day
Side of PD symptoms at onset and PS inclination
(ipsilateral, contralateral, bilateral)
Measured: 1 day
Side of PD symptoms at onset and hands/feet deformities
(ipsilateral, contralateral, bilateral)
Measured: 1 day
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jun 2018
- Study start7 Mar 2018
- Primary completion7 Oct 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion7 Oct 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Parkinson DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 794 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Universita di Verona
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Michele Tinazzi, MD, PhD, Universita di Verona
- Investigators
- Michele Tinazzi, MD, PhD, Professor, Principal investigator, Universita di VeronaNicola Smania, MD, Professor, Study chair, Universita di VeronaMarialuisa Gandolfi, MD, PhD, Study chair, Universita di VeronaChristian Geroin, PhD, Study chair, Universita di Verona
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03573232
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Università di Verona
- Acronym
- POSTUREinPD
- Status last verified
- Jul 2018
- First submitted
- 7 May 2018
- Last updated
- 17 Jul 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Doherty KM, van de Warrenburg BP, Peralta MC, Silveira-Moriyama L, Azulay JP, Gershanik OS, Bloem BR. Postural deformities in Parkinson's disease. Lancet Neurol. 2011 Jun;10(6):538-49. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(11)70067-9. Epub 2011 Apr 22.
PubMed 21514890Tinazzi M, Geroin C, Gandolfi M, Smania N, Tamburin S, Morgante F, Fasano A. Pisa syndrome in Parkinson's disease: An integrated approach from pathophysiology to management. Mov Disord. 2016 Dec;31(12):1785-1795. doi: 10.1002/mds.26829. Epub 2016 Oct 25.
PubMed 27779784Srivanitchapoom P, Hallett M. Camptocormia in Parkinson's disease: definition, epidemiology, pathogenesis and treatment modalities. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2016 Jan;87(1):75-85. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2014-310049. Epub 2015 Apr 20.
PubMed 25896683Pandey S, Garg H. Postural & striatal deformities in Parkinson;s disease: Are these rare? Indian J Med Res. 2016 Jan;143(1):11-7. doi: 10.4103/0971-5916.178577.
PubMed 26997007
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Jul 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prevalence of Abnormal Postures in Parkinson's Disease: an Observational Multicenter Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03573232
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- POSTUREinPD / Università di Verona
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Keywords
- Parkinson Disease, Pisa Syndrome, Camptocormia, Antecollis, Striatal deformities
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 794 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Universita di VeronaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 7 Mar 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 7 Oct 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 7 Oct 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Postural abnormalities represent disabling and painful complications in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). The stooped posture is a typical feature of PD but with advancing of disease more severe body abnormalities can affect people with PD. These deformities include Pisa syndrome, camptocormia, antecollis, scoliosis and striatal deformities related to hand (striatal hand) and/or toes (striatal toes).
Detailed description
Postural abnormalities represent disabling and painful complications in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). The first postural trunk deviation in PD was first described by James Parkinson himself and recognized as stooped simian appearance, with flexion of the hips and knees, and rounding of the shoulders. Although the stooped posture is a typical feature, more severe spinal misalignment (and deformities) can affect people with PD. These postural deformities include Pisa syndrome (PS), camptocormia (CP), antecollis (AC), scoliosis (S) and striatal deformities related to hand (striatal hand) and/or toes (striatal toes). The prevalence of these postural deformities is variable because several diagnostic criteria have been used to characterize each deformity. Recently, a consensus of diagnostic criteria has been reached in literature permitting us to better mapping the presence of these deformities in people with PD.
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- In the present multicenter study, consecutive outpatients with PD attending 7 movement disorders Italian tertiary centers (Verona, Ancona, Chieti, Pisa, Torino, Trieste, Roma) will be invited to participate. Participants will be considered enrolled after signing the consent form.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Participants will be considered enrolled after signing the consent form;
- Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease;
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Concomitant neurologic diseases known to negatively affect posture;
- A history of major spinal surgery or muscle and/or skeletal diseases;
- Treatment with drugs potentially able to induce abnormal postures;
- Clinical features consistent with a diagnosis of atypical parkinsonism;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
The prevalence of postural deformities
Time frame: 1 day
% of people with Parkinson's disease reporting Pisa syndrome, camptocormia, antecollis, scoliosis and striatal deformities related to hand (striatal hand) and toes (striatal toes).
37 secondary outcomes
Data of birth
Time frame: 1 day
Sex
Time frame: 1 day
Body Mass Index
Time frame: 1 day
SPECIFIC EVALUATION FOR PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASE • Age at PD onset
Time frame: 1 day
Disease duration of PD
Time frame: 1 day
Modified Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y);
Time frame: 1 day
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS);
Time frame: 1 day
PD phenotype
Time frame: 1 day
Laterality of motor symptoms at PD onset
Time frame: 1 day
Clinical asymmetry
Time frame: 1 day
Quality of life by means of Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-8;
Time frame: 1 day
Latency between PD onset and start of antiparkinsonian therapy
Time frame: 1 day
Pharmacologic treatment at disease onset of PD
Time frame: 1 day
Ongoing pharmacological therapy
Time frame: 1 day
Levodopa equivalent daily dose
Time frame: 1 day
Number of falls and direction
Time frame: 1 day
Comorbilities
Time frame: 1 day
Associated medical conditions
Time frame: 1 day
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Time frame: 1 day
SPECIFIC EVALUATION FOR PATIENTS WITH ABNORMAL POSTURES Type of deformity
Time frame: 1 day
Degrees
Time frame: 1 day
Latency to develop one or more postural deformity after PD onset
Time frame: 1 day
Postural deformity duration
Time frame: 1 day
The pattern of postural deformity onset
Time frame: 1 day
Postural deformity after drug modification
Time frame: 1 day
Postural deformity awareness
Time frame: 1 day
Head compensation
Time frame: 1 day
Neck head on trunk angle
Time frame: 1 day
Neck tilt angle
Time frame: 1 day
Head tilt angle
Time frame: 1 day
Gaze angle (in case of AC)
Time frame: 1 day
Ankle and hip flexion (in case of CP)
Time frame: 1 day
Sensory trick
Time frame: 1 day
Postural deformity direction only for PS
Time frame: 1 day
The presence of metronome sign (in case of PS)
Time frame: 1 day
Side of PD symptoms at onset and PS inclination
Time frame: 1 day
Side of PD symptoms at onset and hands/feet deformities
Time frame: 1 day
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Jul 2018.
- Background: PubMed 21514890Doherty KM, van de Warrenburg BP, Peralta MC, Silveira-Moriyama L, Azulay JP, Gershanik OS, Bloem BR. Postural deformities in Parkinson's disease. Lancet Neurol. 2011 Jun;10(6):538-49. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(11)70067-9. Epub 2011 Apr 22.
- Background: PubMed 27779784Tinazzi M, Geroin C, Gandolfi M, Smania N, Tamburin S, Morgante F, Fasano A. Pisa syndrome in Parkinson's disease: An integrated approach from pathophysiology to management. Mov Disord. 2016 Dec;31(12):1785-1795. doi: 10.1002/mds.26829. Epub 2016 Oct 25.
- Background: PubMed 25896683Srivanitchapoom P, Hallett M. Camptocormia in Parkinson's disease: definition, epidemiology, pathogenesis and treatment modalities. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2016 Jan;87(1):75-85. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2014-310049. Epub 2015 Apr 20.
- Background: PubMed 26997007Pandey S, Garg H. Postural & striatal deformities in Parkinson;s disease: Are these rare? Indian J Med Res. 2016 Jan;143(1):11-7. doi: 10.4103/0971-5916.178577.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christian Geroin, PhD contact
Michele Tinazzi, MD, PhD, Professor principal investigator
Universita di Verona
Nicola Smania, MD, Professor study chair
Universita di Verona
Marialuisa Gandolfi, MD, PhD study chair
Universita di Verona
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Parkinson Disease, run by Universita di Verona at 7 sites in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Michele Tinazzi, MD, PhD, Professor (0458124287, michele.tinazzi@univr.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The prevalence of postural deformities (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03573232, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jul 2018.