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Carcinoma, HepatocellularPRECARNCT03588442

Prospective Surveillance for Very Early Hepatocellular Carcinoma

An observational study of Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, run by Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital at 13 sites in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Hepatocellular carcinoma is one the leading cause of increasing cancer-specific mortality worldwide. Early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma provides opportunity for curative therapeutic approaches and relatively favorable prognosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
How many people
10,000 participants
Where
13 sitesChina
Study dates
15 Jul 2018to 15 Jul 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Cirrhosis cohort: patients with liver cirrhosis. HBV infection cohort: patients with chronic HBV infection.

Who may be able to join

  • -
  • [1] Cirrhosis cohort
  • Age within 30 to 75 years.
  • Diagnosis of liver cirrhosis within recent 6 months.
  • <!-- -->
  • Liver biopsy: Metavir score of 4 or Ishak score of 5 to 6.
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  • No liver biopsy: Presence of ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, or variceal hemorrhage.
  • Satisfying equal to or more than 2 of below conditions.
  • Imaging studies indicating characteristics of liver cirrhosis: irregular liver surface, liver parenchyma particles or nodules, intraperitoneal collateral circulation, or varicose veins with or without splenomegaly (more than 4 cm or 5 ribs).
  • Platelet count < 200 x 10^9/L.
  • Alanine aminotransferase < 5 folds of normal level and liver hardness > 12 kPa.
  • Gastroesophageal varices from endoscopy or imaging studies.
  • [2] HBV infection cohort
  • Age within 40 to 70 years
  • Chronic HBV infection (seropositive for HBsAg over 6 months).

Who cannot join

  • Cirrhosis cohort
  • Child-Pugh score of C.
  • Hereditary metabolic liver diseases.
  • Presence of HIV-Ab.
  • Previous diagnosis of active pulmonary tuberculosis.
  • Diagnosis of malignant tumors before or during hospitalization, including but not limited to hepatocellular carcinoma.
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  • Patients who had received allogeneic blood transfusion or cell therapy within 1 year.
  • Pregnant women.
  • [2] HBV infection cohort
  • Autoimmune liver diseases.
  • Hereditary metabolic liver diseases.
  • Other chronic liver diseases, such as flukes.
  • Presence of HCV, HDV, HEV, or HIV infection.
  • Previous diagnosis of active pulmonary tuberculosis.
  • Diagnosis of malignant tumors before or during hospitalization, including but not limited to hepatocellular carcinoma.
  • Patients who had received allogeneic blood transfusion or cell therapy within 1 year.
  • Pregnant women.

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 1 country.

Hongyang Wang, PhD contact

86 21 81875361

hywangk@vip.sina.com

13 sites in 1 country

China13 sites, 13 recruiting
  • The First Bethune of Jilin University

    Changchun, Jilin, 130021

    Yanhang Gao, MD, 15804303019, 15804303019@163.com

    Recruiting
  • Chifeng Municipal Hospital

    Chifeng, Inner Mongolia, 024000

    Yanlong Yu, MM, 15247666626, yuyanlong1895@163.com

    Recruiting
  • The First Hospital Affiliated to AMU (Southwest Hospital)

    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400038

    Xiaomei Xiang, BM, 15023263301, xiangxiaomei413@sina.cn

    Recruiting
  • Mengchao Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital of Fujian Medical University

    Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025

    Xiaolong Liu, MD, 13313975783, xiaoloong.liu@foxmail.com

    Recruiting
  • Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515

    Rong Fan, MD, 13143522264, rongfansmu@163.com

    Recruiting
  • The Second Hospital of Shandong University

    Jinan, Shandong, 250000

    Lutao Du, MD, 13573132466, dulutao1984@163.com

    Recruiting
  • HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

    Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315000

    Xudong Zhao, MD, 15990575156, zhaoxudong120@sina.com

    Recruiting
  • Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200000

    Jiao Liu, MD, 18930328039, liujiao8812@163.com

    Recruiting
  • Shanghai Oriental Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200438

    Hui Wang, MD, 13816444416, 13816444416@163.com

    Recruiting
  • First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University

    Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 830054

    Hali Da, MM, 18509914924, 28043284@qq.com

    Recruiting
  • The Central Hospital of Wuhan

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430014

    Min Du, PhD, 15926366269, treacy29@163.com

    Recruiting
  • Xuzhou No.1 People's Hospital

    Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002

    Xiaoqian Liu, MM, 13952173003, zbliuxiaoqian@126.com

    Recruiting
  • Xuzhou Infectious Disease Hospital

    Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221004

    Zhanzhong Liu, PhD, 18352222280, Zhanzhong.liu@foxmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Prospective Surveillance for Very Early Hepatocellular Carcinoma (PRECAR): an Observational Cohort Trial

Hepatocellular carcinoma is one the leading cause of increasing cancer-specific mortality worldwide. Early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma provides opportunity for curative therapeutic approaches and relatively favorable prognosis. Herein, we intended to establish a biosignature for early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma and stratification of risk population for intensive follow-up by implementing biannual follow-up investigation and collecting peripheral blood samples for screening.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be recruited for 1 year and be follow-up for 3 years. Patients will make active hospital visit for collection of blood samples, which will be analyzed to develop a biosignature at the end of the study to detect very early hepatocellular carcinoma and stratify risk population for intensive follow-up.

Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03588442
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cirrhosis cohortPatients with liver cirrhosis.
HBV infection cohortPatients with seropositivity of HBsAg.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Hepatocellular carcinoma

    Development of hepatocellular carcinoma

    Measured: July 2018 to July 2022

  2. Overall survival

    Death

    Measured: July 2018 to July 2022

  3. Liver-related disease progression

    HBV and cirrhosis progression

    Measured: July 2018 to July 2022

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Non-hepatocellular carcinoma malignant neoplasm

    Development of other primary liver cancer, such as Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

    Measured: July 2018 to July 2022

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2018
  2. Study start15 Jul 2018
  3. Primary completion15 Jul 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Jul 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
10,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03588442
Sponsor's protocol ID
2018ZX10732202
Acronym
PRECAR
Status last verified
May 2020
First submitted
1 Jul 2018
Last updated
22 May 2020
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Xing X, Cai L, Ouyang J, Wang F, Li Z, Liu M, Wang Y, Zhou Y, Hu E, Huang C, Wu L, Liu J, Liu X. Proteomics-driven noninvasive screening of circulating serum protein panels for the early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma. Nat Commun. 2023 Dec 18;14(1):8392. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-44255-2.

    PubMed 38110372

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, run by Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital at 13 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Hongyang Wang, PhD (86 21 81875361, hywangk@vip.sina.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Hepatocellular carcinoma (time frame: July 2018 to July 2022). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03588442, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2020.

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