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Gingival RecessionNCT03589235

Platelet-Rich Fibrin Dressing in the Management of Free Gingival Graft

A study testing A free gingival graft, A Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressing and A non-eugenol-based dressing in people with Gingival Recession, run by Damascus University at 1 site in Syria.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Evaluation of two dressing materials; a Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) dressing and a non-eugenol-based (Coe-Pak™) dressing in the management of free gingival graft and donor site palatal wound. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Gingival Recession
What is being tested?
A free gingival graft, A Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressing and A non-eugenol-based dressing
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteSyria
Study dates
1 May 2017to 1 Feb 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients of Syrian descent.
  • Systemically healthy.
  • Attached gingival width ≤ 2 mm.
  • Presence of type II (Miller Classification) of gingival recession.

Who cannot join

  • Smoking.
  • Pregnancy or lactating.
  • Presence of any systematic diseases can affect the periodontal surgery.
  • Subjects with significant moderate to severe periodontal disease.
  • Patients under orthodontic treatment
  • Presence of restorative materials (e.g. crown)
  • Subjects have failed to maintain good plaque control.
  • Subjects having previous surgical treatment for covering the recession in the chosen area.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Syria1 site
  • Damascus University

    Damascus, 00963

Other trials in Syria

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Usage of Platelet-Rich Fibrin Dressing in the Management of Free Gingival Graft and Donor Site Palatal Wound

Evaluation of two dressing materials; a Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) dressing and a non-eugenol-based (Coe-Pak™) dressing in the management of free gingival graft and donor site palatal wound.

Read the detailed description

Evaluation of the usage of platelet-rich fibrin dressing in the management of free gingival graft and donor site palatal wound by evaluation of pain score, healing tissue in both donor and receiving sites, coverage of gingival recession, and the gain of attached gingiva.

A total of 20 subjects will be invited to participate in this study from the patients seeking treatment at the Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Damascus University.

The study has been approved by the investigator's local Review Board. Subjects will be recruited according to specific inclusion criteria. After completion of medical and dental history questionnaires, patients will sign a consent form after being advised about the nature of the study.

Patients will be allocated into two groups (10 patients each). A Platelet-Rich Fibrin (PRF) dressing will be used in both donor and receiving sites in the test group, while a non-eugenol-based (Coe-Pak™) dressing will be used in both donor and receiving sites in the control group .

Donor site working time, bleeding (BLE), colour match (CM), pain and re-epithelization (EP) will be evaluated.

Being tested
A free gingival graft, A Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressing, A non-eugenol-based dressing
Keywords
autografts, gingival recession, free gingival graft, Attached gingival width, Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressing
Medical subject headings
Gingival Recession

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • A free gingival graftProcedure or surgery

    A free gingival graft will be used for the treatment of gingival recession

  • A Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressingDevice

    A Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressing (PRF) will be applied in both donor and receiving sites after the free gingival graft.

  • A non-eugenol-based dressingDevice

    A non-eugenol-based dressing (Coe-Pak™) will be applied in both donor and receiving sites after the free gingival graft.

Study groups in NCT03589235
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
A Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressingExperimentalA Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressing (PRF) will be used in both donor and receiving sites after a free gingival graft.
Receives: Procedure: A free gingival graft; Device: A Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressing
A non-eugenol-based dressingExperimentalA non-eugenol-based dressing (Coe-Pak™) will be used in both donor and receiving sites after a free gingival graft.
Receives: Procedure: A free gingival graft; Device: A non-eugenol-based dressing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The pain score using the visual analogue scale (VAS)

    This variable is going to be measured by an visual analogue scale (VAS). The VAS pain scores ranges between 0 to10. (0: no pain, 1: minimal pain, 10: severe pain).

    Measured: The Pain score will be evaluated twice. At T1 (after 2 days of surgery) and T2 (after 7 days of surgery).

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Healing index for free gingival graft

    The healing index for free gingival graft is an ordinal score: very poor, poor, good, very good and excellent.

    Measured: The healing index will be evaluated twice. At T1 (after one week of surgery) and T2 (after one month of surgery)..

  2. The complete re-epithelialization of the palatal wound

    This variable is going to be measured using the peroxide test. Scores are yes or no for showing bubbles.

    Measured: The measurements will be performed at T1 (after 1 week measurement), T2 (after 2 weeks measurement), T3 (after 3 weeks measurement), and T4 (after 4 weeks measurement).

  3. Changes in gingival recession

    Miller Class II of Gingival recession is measured from the cemento-enamel junction to the gingival margin of the recessed tissues.

    Measured: The measurement will be performed at T0 (baseline measurement) and at T1 (at three months exactly post-operatively measurement).

  4. Match color of the palatal wound

    VAS scores (between 0 and 10. 0: no CM, 10: excellent CM) in comparison with adjacent and contralateral palatal mucosa.

    Measured: The measurement will be performed at T1 (after 1 week measurement) and T2 (after 1 month measurement).

  5. Attached gingival width

    Measured from the Mucogingival junction to the gingival Groove.

    Measured: The measurement will be performed at T0 (baseline measurement) and at T1 (after 3 months measurement).

  6. Plaque index

    Score: none, simple, middle, severe.

    Measured: The measurement will be performed at T0 (baseline measurement) and at T1 (at three months exactly post-operatively measurement).

  7. Gingival Index

    Score: none, simple, middle. Severe.

    Measured: The measurement will be performed at T0 (baseline measurement) and at T1 (at three months exactly post-operatively measurement).

  8. Bleeding on probing Index

    Score: bleeding, none bleeding.

    Measured: The measurement will be performed at T0 (baseline measurement) and at T1 (at three months exactly post-operatively measurement).

  9. Pocket Probing Depth

    Score: normal, simple, middle, severe.

    Measured: The measurement will be performed at T0 (baseline measurement) and at T1 (at three months exactly post-operatively measurement).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2018
  2. Study start1 May 2017
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2018
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03589235
Sponsor's protocol ID
UDDS-Perio-02-2018
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
2 Jul 2018
Last updated
18 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The Individual participant data will be only available for the researchers in the department of Periodontics, Damascus University

Publications

  • Bansal M, Kumar A, Puri K, Khatri M, Gupta G, Vij H. Clinical and Histologic Evaluation of Platelet-Rich Fibrin Accelerated Epithelization of Gingival Wound. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2016 Jul-Sep;9(3):196-200. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.191647.

    PubMed 27761092
  • Femminella B, Iaconi MC, Di Tullio M, Romano L, Sinjari B, D'Arcangelo C, De Ninis P, Paolantonio M. Clinical Comparison of Platelet-Rich Fibrin and a Gelatin Sponge in the Management of Palatal Wounds After Epithelialized Free Gingival Graft Harvest: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Periodontol. 2016 Feb;87(2):103-13. doi: 10.1902/jop.2015.150198. Epub 2015 Aug 27.

    PubMed 26313017
  • Keceli HG, Aylikci BU, Koseoglu S, Dolgun A. Evaluation of palatal donor site haemostasis and wound healing after free gingival graft surgery. J Clin Periodontol. 2015 Jun;42(6):582-9. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12404. Epub 2015 May 19.

    PubMed 25892528
  • Keskiner I, Lutfioglu M, Aydogdu A, Saygun NI, Serdar MA. Effect of Photobiomodulation on Transforming Growth Factor-beta1, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-BB, and Interleukin-8 Release in Palatal Wounds After Free Gingival Graft Harvesting: A Randomized Clinical Study. Photomed Laser Surg. 2016 Jun;34(6):263-71. doi: 10.1089/pho.2016.4094. Epub 2016 Apr 18.

    PubMed 27088277
  • Ustaoglu G, Ercan E, Tunali M. The role of titanium-prepared platelet-rich fibrin in palatal mucosal wound healing and histoconduction. Acta Odontol Scand. 2016 Oct;74(7):558-564. doi: 10.1080/00016357.2016.1219045. Epub 2016 Aug 19.

    PubMed 27538770
  • Shanmugam M, Kumar TS, Arun KV, Arun R, Karthik SJ. Clinical and histological evaluation of two dressing materials in the healing of palatal wounds. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2010 Oct;14(4):241-4. doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.76929.

    PubMed 21731250

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing A free gingival graft, A Platelet-Rich Fibrin dressing and A non-eugenol-based dressing in people with Gingival Recession, run by Damascus University at 1 site in Syria.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Syria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The pain score using the visual analogue scale (VAS) (time frame: The Pain score will be evaluated twice. At T1 (after 2 days of surgery) and T2 (after 7 days of surgery).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03589235, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2019.

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