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Preterm BirthPREMACOEURNCT03589365

Preterm Birth and Long Term Consequences on Myocardial Functions and Structure

A study testing Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in people with Preterm Birth, run by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and cardiac insufficiency) are the leading cause of death worldwide. They are a major cause of concern in public health worldwide as well. Their incidence is increasing especially in emerging countries. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 30 years
Conditions the study is for
Preterm Birth
What is being tested?
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2018to Jan 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 30 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • For the subjects of the group "Préma":
  • age between 18 and 30 years, registered with the French social security system, And signed an informed consent form for the study
  • gestational age at birth below 34 years
  • no growth restriction in utero (birth weight for age Gestational superior to the 10th percentile)
  • matching to term subjects on sex, tobacco consumption And age
  • not participating in other studies
Show all 13Show fewer
  • For the subjects of the "Witness" group:
  • age between 18 and 30 years, registered with the French social security system, And having participated in the study Marseille DOHaD Study
  • gestational age between 37 and 41 SA
  • birth weight between 25th and 75th percentile
  • Cardiac MRI, complete data
  • For all patients:
  • Available growth data (health records) including weights And sizes at birth, then at 4 months, 9 months, 2 years, 6 years and 12 years The investigator should ensure by consulting the "National Biomedical research "that the subject is not in a period of exclusion from Other test.

Who cannot join

  • Congenital heart disease Endocrine or chronic renal disease Acquired metabolic disease in childhood Non-idiopathic hypertension Malignant disease Obesity related to a characteristic pathology. Any physical or psychological condition that would jeopardize the participation of the subject in the research protocol.- Pregnancy in progress.
  • Contra-indications to the realization of an MRI: pacemaker Heart valve prosthesis Intracranial surgery Possibility of having received metal projectiles (splinters Metallic, bullets, shrapnel, etc.) Working in metals Presence of prostheses claustrophobia

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

About this study

Cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and cardiac insufficiency) are the leading cause of death worldwide. They are a major cause of concern in public health worldwide as well. Their incidence is increasing especially in emerging countries. It has been shown through epidemiological and experimental studies that these cardiovascular diseases are influenced by environmental factors which can act early during different periods of the development. Preterm birth is an emerging risk factor of cardiovascular diseases. Preterm birth rate varies accordingly to countries from 6 % to 14 % and accounts for 80% of low birth weight. These past thirty years have shown an improvement in the management and survival rate of these babies. The number of preterm infants reaching adulthood is thus increasing. Long term effects of preterm birth on cardiovascular diseases are little known.

However, emerging evidence suggest that preterm birth affects certain functions and structure. A significant increase in blood pressure and alterations on the vascular, metabolic, and renal systems have been reported in healthy young adult born preterm. And abnormal heart shape with left ventricular hypertrophy have been demonstrated in these population (Oxford)

Read the detailed description

Cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and cardiac insufficiency) are the leading cause of death worldwide. They are a major cause of concern in public health worldwide as well. Their incidence is increasing especially in emerging countries. It has been shown through epidemiological and experimental studies that these cardiovascular diseases are influenced by environmental factors which can act early during different periods of the development. Preterm birth is an emerging risk factor of cardiovascular diseases. Preterm birth rate varies accordingly to countries from 6 % to 14 % and accounts for 80% of low birth weight. These past thirty years have shown an improvement in the management and survival rate of these babies. The number of preterm infants reaching adulthood is thus increasing. Long term effects of preterm birth on cardiovascular diseases are little known.

However, emerging evidence suggest that preterm birth affects certain functions and structure. A significant increase in blood pressure and alterations on the vascular, metabolic, and renal systems have been reported in healthy young adult born preterm. And abnormal heart shape with left ventricular hypertrophy have been demonstrated in these population (Oxford) The aims of this study are to evaluate the effects of preterm birth on heart functions and in a cohort of healthy young adults born preterm. Early alterations could be observed, before the onset of disease. This study will include 60 young adults aged from 18 to 30 years, 30 of them born preterm (Preterm group) and 30 born at term with normal birth weight (Control group). The groups will be matched for age and gender and tobacco exposition.

Young adults born preterm who will be included in the study were born and followed-up in the Neonatal Unit, APHM, in Marseille. Data from the Control adult born at term are well known and available (Marseille DOHaD Study, D.Barker (University of Southampton, England) and K.Thornburg (OHSU Portland, USA)).

This study addresses the mechanism underlying the association between cardiovascular diseases and preterm birth, and aims to identify early predictive markers in order to guide long term follow-up of these young adults. The results of this study will help to develop specific and accurate diagnostic tools and to implement preventive nutritional or pharmacological strategies.

Conditions
Preterm Birth
Being tested
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Other

    Compare the left ventricular mass of a young adult population born prematurely (Prema group) to that of a group of young adults born at term (Witness group

    The measurements made during this examination are:

    Coronary Reserve Presence of fat in the myocardium Left ventricular mass Left ventricular volume

    The measurements made during this examination are:

    Coronary Reserve Presence of fat in the myocardium Left ventricular mass Left ventricular volume

Study groups in NCT03589365
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Preterm groupOtheryoung adults born preterm will performed an Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Receives: Other: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
control groupOtheryoung adults born at term will performed an Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Receives: Other: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Left ventricular mass

    Left ventricular mass will be determined (in mg/m²) by tracing the endo and epicardial contours, including the papillary muscles, on end-systole images and late diastole images from the base to the apex. Two different observers will carry out all the measures.

    Measured: 45 minutes

  2. Left ventricular volume

    Left ventricular volume will be determined (in ml) by tracing the endo and epicardial contours, including the papillary muscles, on end-systole images and late diastole images from the base to the apex. Two different observers will carry out all the measures.

    Measured: 45 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2018
  2. Study startJul 2018 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJul 2019 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2020 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03589365
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017-14
Acronym
PREMACOEUR
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
22 Aug 2017
Last updated
17 Jul 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in people with Preterm Birth, run by Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Farid BOUBRED (0491384041, farid.boubred@ap-hm.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Left ventricular mass (time frame: 45 minutes). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jul 2018.

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