Henoch-Schönlein Purpura NephritisPhase 1/2NCT03591471
Study on Children Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis With TCM Multistep Treatment
A Phase 1/2 study testing Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW), Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection and Chinese herbs based on syndrome differentiation in people with Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis, run by Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine at 2 sites in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum dosage and application method of Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW) for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis(HSPN) in children, and develop into the normal treatment protocols for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis in children. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 2 to 18 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis
- What is being tested?
- Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW), Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection and Chinese herbs based on syndrome differentiation
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesChina
- Study dates
- Sep 2014to Dec 2018
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 2 to 18 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis Disease
- Age form 2-18 years old
- Disease onset within 2 months
Who cannot join
- Nephritis not causing by HSPN
- Being alergic to the medicine in the treatment
- No compliance
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
China2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Children's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of HUTCM
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000
Ying Ding, Director, +86-13503840642, dingying3236@sina.com
Xia Zhang, secretary, +86-13838276039, zhangxia_125@163.com
- Recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000
Ying Ding, MD, +86-371-66221361, dingying3236@sina.com
Xia zhang, MD, +86-371-13213210370, ardar123@sina.com
About this study
Official title: Demonstrated Study on Children Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis With Multistep Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine Combined Disease and Syndrome Differentiation
The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum dosage and application method of Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW) for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis(HSPN) in children, and develop into the normal treatment protocols for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis in children.
Read the detailed description
Based on Chinese Eleventh Five-year Plan for Science and Technology Program, this study follows a large-sample multicenter centerrandom open-label controlled perspective method, enrolls HSPN children with hematuria associated with proteinuria and isolated proteinuria from 2 to 18 years of age, classifys five traditional Chinese medicine patterns of syndrome: wind-heat complicated with blood stasis, blood-heat complicated with blood stasis, yin deficiency complicated with blood stasis, both qi and yin deficiency complicated with blood stasis,damp-heat complicated with blood stasis. For TCM group,according to the severity of HSPN, stepped treatment should be taken. The initial dosage of GTW for severe HSPN is 2mg/kg/d, continued with 1.5mg/kg/d and 1mg/kg/d; The initial dosage of GTW for light HSPN is 1.5mg/kg/d, continued with 1mg/kg/d. On the above base, the comprehensive treatment are taken combined with TCM syndrome differentiation, medicated with Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection.For controlled group,the treatment for severe HSPN is prednisone combined with heparin plus lotensin and dipyridamole tablets;for light HSPN is heparin plus lotensin and dipyridamole tablets.12 weeks after treatment, the third-party statistics evaluate the efficacy and effect,and a follow-up lasting 36 weeks will go on.
- Conditions
- Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis
- Being tested
- Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW), Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection, Chinese herbs based on syndrome differentiation, Prednisone Acetate Tablets, Benazepril Hydrochloride Tablets
- Keywords
- Children,, Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis, Integrated and Stepped Treatment in TCM
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW)Drug
For severe HSPN GTW is 2mg/kg/d for the first 2 weeks , continued with 1.5mg/kg/d (maximum to 90mg/d) for another 2 weeks; For light HSPN GTW is 1.5mg/kg/d(maximum to 90mg/d) for 4 weeks.
Both the 2 types are continued with 1mg/kg/d of GTW for another 4 weeks . Besides,Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection,Qingrezhixue graunles,Chinese herbs by syndrome differentiation are plused at the same time
Sulfotanshinone Sodium InjectionDrug
Intravenous drip of Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection with the dosage of 1mg/kg/d(maximum to 50mg), combined with 100-250ml 5% Glucose Solution (G.S) for 2 weeks in both the light and serious type of TCM group.
Chinese herbs based on syndrome differentiationDrug
For both the light and serious type of HSPN in TCM group,five traditional Chinese medicine patterns of syndrome are classified on the main pathogenesis "Blood Stasis": based on Qingre Zhixue granule,for wind-heat complicated with blood stasis, add Forsythia, Honeysuckle,;for blood-heat complicated with blood stasis,add Buffalo horn,Comfrey; for yin deficiency complicated with blood stasis, add Rhizoma anemarrhenae,Cortex phellodendri;for both qi and yin deficiency complicated with blood stasis,add Astragalus, Heterophylla;for damp-heat complicated with blood stasis,add Scutellaria baicalensis,Lalang Grass Rhizome.
Prednisone Acetate TabletsDrug
Prednisone Acetate Tablets are necessary for serious HSPN in controlled group,the initial dosage is 2mg/kg/d(maximum to 30mg,4 weeks),continue to reduce the dosage until discontinued(Reduce the dosage at the rate of 5mg every other day in 4-8 weeks,then reduce the dosage at the rate of 5-10mg per week in 8-12weeks)
Benazepril Hydrochloride TabletsDrug
Also called Lotensin
In controlled group, Benazepril Hydrochloride Tablets are used for both the light and serious type with the dosage of 5-10mg/d(10mg/d for children with weight above 30kg) ,12 weeks in total.
Low Molecular Weight Heparin Calcium InjectionDrug
In controlled group,Low Molecular Weight Heparin Calcium Injection are used for both the light and serious type with the dosage of 100u/kg/d by hypodermic injection for 2 weeks
Dipyridamole Tab 25 MGDrug
Also called Persantine
In controlled group,Dipyridamole Tab 25 MG are used for both the light and serious type of HSPN with the dosage of 3mg/kg/d ,3 times a day,12 weeks in total.
Chinese medicine placeboDrug
In controlled group,take a potential necessary for patients who come to the hospital of TCM to take traditional Chinese medicine in consideration, we add the traditional Chinese medicine placebo in controlled group.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| TCM multistep therapy | Experimental | Light HSPN:1.Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW): initial dosage is 1.5mg/kg/d(4 weeks),continued with 1mg/kg/d(8 weeks),12weeks in total. Severe HSPN:1.GTW:the initial dosage is 2mg/kg/d(2 weeks), continued with 1.5mg/kg/d(2 weeks) and 1mg/kg/d(8 weeks); 12weeks in total.
On the above base,Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection(1mg/kg/d,2weeks) and Qingrezhixue granules(a nosocomial preparation) combined with Chinese herbs(12weeks) based on TCM syndrome differentiation are taken at the same time. Receives: Drug: Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW); Drug: Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection; Drug: Chinese herbs based on syndrome differentiation |
| Routine medicine | Active comparator | Light HSPN:1.Lotensin: 5-10mg/d,12weeks; 2.Low Molecular Weight Heparin(LMWH):100u/kg,2weeks;3.Dipyridamole:3mg/kg/d,Tid,12weeks.4.Chinese medicine placebo,12weeks.
Severe HSPN:Add pednisone on the treatment of Light HSPN,and gradually reduce the dosage in 12 weeks,the initial dosage is 2mg/kg/d(maximum to 30mg,4 weeks),continue to reduce the dosage until discontinued(Reduce the dosage at the rate of 5mg every other day in 4-8 weeks,then reduce the dosage at the rate of 5-10mg per week in 8-12weeks) Receives: Drug: Prednisone Acetate Tablets; Drug: Benazepril Hydrochloride Tablets; Drug: Low Molecular Weight Heparin Calcium Injection; Drug: Dipyridamole Tab 25 MG; Drug: Chinese medicine placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
24-hour urinary protein quantity
24-hour urinary protein is the most important and direct indicators of therapeutic effect,so this clinical lab index should be reccord at every point during treatment and follow-up,17 times in total.
Measured: Changes in the quantity of urinary protein at week 1、week2、week 4、week6、week8、week10 and week12 of the treatment phase and at week16、week20、week24、week28、week32、week36、week40、week44、week48 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline
Secondary outcomes (1)
Urine red blood cells
Compared to 24-hour urinary protein,urine red blood cells count is a secondary indicator to reflect therapeutic effect because urine red blood cells recede more slowly than protein,this clinical lab index should also be reccorded at every point during treatment and follow-up,17 times in total.
Measured: Changes in the quantity of urinary protein at week 1、week2、week 4、week6、week8、week10 and week12 of the treatment phase and at week16、week20、week24、week28、week32、week36、week40、week44、week48 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jul 2018
- Study startSep 2014
- Primary completionDec 2018 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura NephritisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Peking University First Hospital, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ying Ding, professor, Principal investigator, Henan University of Traditonal Chinese Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03591471
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TCM for Children HSPN
- Other IDs
- 2013BAI02B07
- Status last verified
- Jun 2018
- First submitted
- 9 Dec 2014
- Last updated
- 19 Jul 2018
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: We allow all the data to be made public once the trial finished
Publications
Ding Y, Zhang X, Ren X, Zhai W, He L, Liu J, Yao C, Han S, Wang L. Traditional Chinese medicine versus regular therapy in Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis in children: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2019 Aug 29;20(1):538. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3484-3.
PubMed 31464626
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Jul 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Demonstrated Study on Children Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis With Multistep Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine Combined Disease and Syndrome Differentiation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03591471
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TCM for Children HSPN
- Conditions
- Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis
- Keywords
- Children,, Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis, Integrated and Stepped Treatment in TCM
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Henan University of Traditional Chinese MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Peking University First Hospital, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Study start
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2018 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine the optimum dosage and application method of Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW) for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis(HSPN) in children, and develop into the normal treatment protocols for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis in children.
Detailed description
Based on Chinese Eleventh Five-year Plan for Science and Technology Program, this study follows a large-sample multicenter centerrandom open-label controlled perspective method, enrolls HSPN children with hematuria associated with proteinuria and isolated proteinuria from 2 to 18 years of age, classifys five traditional Chinese medicine patterns of syndrome: wind-heat complicated with blood stasis, blood-heat complicated with blood stasis, yin deficiency complicated with blood stasis, both qi and yin deficiency complicated with blood stasis,damp-heat complicated with blood stasis. For TCM group,according to the severity of HSPN, stepped treatment should be taken. The initial dosage of GTW for severe HSPN is 2mg/kg/d, continued with 1.5mg/kg/d and 1mg/kg/d; The initial dosage of GTW for light HSPN is 1.5mg/kg/d, continued with 1mg/kg/d. On the above base, the comprehensive treatment are taken combined with TCM syndrome differentiation, medicated with Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection.For controlled group,the treatment for severe HSPN is prednisone combined with heparin plus lotensin and dipyridamole tablets;for light HSPN is heparin plus lotensin and dipyridamole tablets.12 weeks after treatment, the third-party statistics evaluate the efficacy and effect,and a follow-up lasting 36 weeks will go on.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| TCM multistep therapy | Experimental | Drug: Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW), Drug: Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection, Drug: Chinese herbs based on syndrome differentiationLight HSPN:1.Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW): initial dosage is 1.5mg/kg/d(4 weeks),continued with 1mg/kg/d(8 weeks),12weeks in total. Severe HSPN:1.GTW:the initial dosage is 2mg/kg/d(2 weeks), continued with 1.5mg/kg/d(2 weeks) and 1mg/kg/d(8 weeks); 12weeks in total. On the above base,Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection(1mg/kg/d,2weeks) and Qingrezhixue granules(a nosocomial preparation) combined with Chinese herbs(12weeks) based on TCM syndrome differentiation are taken at the same time. |
| Routine medicine | Active comparator | Drug: Prednisone Acetate Tablets, Drug: Benazepril Hydrochloride Tablets, Drug: Low Molecular Weight Heparin Calcium Injection, Drug: Dipyridamole Tab 25 MG, Drug: Chinese medicine placeboLight HSPN:1.Lotensin: 5-10mg/d,12weeks; 2.Low Molecular Weight Heparin(LMWH):100u/kg,2weeks;3.Dipyridamole:3mg/kg/d,Tid,12weeks.4.Chinese medicine placebo,12weeks. Severe HSPN:Add pednisone on the treatment of Light HSPN,and gradually reduce the dosage in 12 weeks,the initial dosage is 2mg/kg/d(maximum to 30mg,4 weeks),continue to reduce the dosage until discontinued(Reduce the dosage at the rate of 5mg every other day in 4-8 weeks,then reduce the dosage at the rate of 5-10mg per week in 8-12weeks) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 2 to 18 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis Disease
- Age form 2-18 years old
- Disease onset within 2 months
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Nephritis not causing by HSPN
- Being alergic to the medicine in the treatment
- No compliance
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW)For severe HSPN GTW is 2mg/kg/d for the first 2 weeks , continued with 1.5mg/kg/d (maximum to 90mg/d) for another 2 weeks; For light HSPN GTW is 1.5mg/kg/d(maximum to 90mg/d) for 4 weeks. Both the 2 types are continued with 1mg/kg/d of GTW for another 4 weeks . Besides,Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection,Qingrezhixue graunles,Chinese herbs by syndrome differentiation are plused at the same time | Drug | TCM multistep therapy |
| Sulfotanshinone Sodium InjectionIntravenous drip of Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection with the dosage of 1mg/kg/d(maximum to 50mg), combined with 100-250ml 5% Glucose Solution (G.S) for 2 weeks in both the light and serious type of TCM group. | Drug | TCM multistep therapy |
| Chinese herbs based on syndrome differentiationFor both the light and serious type of HSPN in TCM group,five traditional Chinese medicine patterns of syndrome are classified on the main pathogenesis "Blood Stasis": based on Qingre Zhixue granule,for wind-heat complicated with blood stasis, add Forsythia, Honeysuckle,;for blood-heat complicated with blood stasis,add Buffalo horn,Comfrey; for yin deficiency complicated with blood stasis, add Rhizoma anemarrhenae,Cortex phellodendri;for both qi and yin deficiency complicated with blood stasis,add Astragalus, Heterophylla;for damp-heat complicated with blood stasis,add Scutellaria baicalensis,Lalang Grass Rhizome. | Drug | TCM multistep therapy |
| Prednisone Acetate TabletsPrednisone Acetate Tablets are necessary for serious HSPN in controlled group,the initial dosage is 2mg/kg/d(maximum to 30mg,4 weeks),continue to reduce the dosage until discontinued(Reduce the dosage at the rate of 5mg every other day in 4-8 weeks,then reduce the dosage at the rate of 5-10mg per week in 8-12weeks) | Drug | Routine medicine |
| Benazepril Hydrochloride TabletsAlso: LotensinIn controlled group, Benazepril Hydrochloride Tablets are used for both the light and serious type with the dosage of 5-10mg/d(10mg/d for children with weight above 30kg) ,12 weeks in total. | Drug | Routine medicine |
| Low Molecular Weight Heparin Calcium InjectionIn controlled group,Low Molecular Weight Heparin Calcium Injection are used for both the light and serious type with the dosage of 100u/kg/d by hypodermic injection for 2 weeks | Drug | Routine medicine |
| Dipyridamole Tab 25 MGAlso: PersantineIn controlled group,Dipyridamole Tab 25 MG are used for both the light and serious type of HSPN with the dosage of 3mg/kg/d ,3 times a day,12 weeks in total. | Drug | Routine medicine |
| Chinese medicine placeboIn controlled group,take a potential necessary for patients who come to the hospital of TCM to take traditional Chinese medicine in consideration, we add the traditional Chinese medicine placebo in controlled group. | Drug | Routine medicine |
Primary outcome
24-hour urinary protein quantity
Time frame: Changes in the quantity of urinary protein at week 1、week2、week 4、week6、week8、week10 and week12 of the treatment phase and at week16、week20、week24、week28、week32、week36、week40、week44、week48 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline
24-hour urinary protein is the most important and direct indicators of therapeutic effect,so this clinical lab index should be reccord at every point during treatment and follow-up,17 times in total.
1 secondary outcome
Urine red blood cells
Time frame: Changes in the quantity of urinary protein at week 1、week2、week 4、week6、week8、week10 and week12 of the treatment phase and at week16、week20、week24、week28、week32、week36、week40、week44、week48 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Jul 2018.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31464626Ding Y, Zhang X, Ren X, Zhai W, He L, Liu J, Yao C, Han S, Wang L. Traditional Chinese medicine versus regular therapy in Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis in children: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2019 Aug 29;20(1):538. doi: 10.1186/s13063-019-3484-3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. We allow all the data to be made public once the trial finished
Related trials for Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis
Recruiting
To Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Utilizing Galactose-deficient IgA1 Biomarker Changes to Guide Pathogenic IgA-targeted Therapeutic Strategies
IgA Nephropathy (IgAN), Henoch Schönlein Purpura Nephritis
RecruitingPhase 3
Study of Ravulizumab in Pediatric Participants With Primary IgAN
IgAN, IgAVN
RecruitingPhase 4
Finerenone Therapy for Pediatric HSPN With Mild Proteinuria
Henoch Schönlein Purpura Nephritis
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ying Ding, professor principal investigator
Henan University of Traditonal Chinese Medicine
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Glycosides Of Tripterygium Wilfordii Hook(GTW), Sulfotanshinone Sodium Injection and Chinese herbs based on syndrome differentiation in people with Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Nephritis, run by Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine at 2 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ying Ding, professor (+86-371-66221361, dingying3236@sina.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
24-hour urinary protein quantity (time frame: Changes in the quantity of urinary protein at week 1、week2、week 4、week6、week8、week10 and week12 of the treatment phase and at week16、week20、week24、week28、week32、week36、week40、week44、week48 of the follow-up phase compared with baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03591471, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jul 2018.