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Graft Versus Host DiseasePhase 3oGVHDNCT03591874

Study of Brimonidine Tartrate Nanoemulsion Eye Drops in Patients With Ocular Graft-vs-Host Disease

A Phase 3 study testing Brimonidine Tartrate in people with Graft Versus Host Disease and Ocular Surface Disease, run by Ocugen at 13 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the use of Brimonidine tartrate nanoemulsion eye drop solution in the treatment of ocular Graft Verses Host Disease (oGVHD). Two thirds of participants will receive Brimonidine and one third will receive ophthalmic buffered saline (placebo). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Brimonidine Tartrate
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
59 participants
Where
13 sitesUnited States
Study dates
23 Dec 2018to 30 Apr 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men or women ≥ 18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of definite oGVHD using the International Chronic Ocular GVHD Consensus Group Revised Diagnostic criteria in at least one eye.
  • Ocular Discomfort score ≥ 3
  • Validated Bulbar Redness score ≥ 40 in both eyes
  • Subjects who are capable and willing to provide informed consent and follow study instructions
  • Intraocular pressure (IOP) ≥ 5 mmHg and ≤22 mmHg in each eye
  • Women who are not pregnant or lactating or post-menopausal or have undergone a sterilization procedure

Who cannot join

  • Allergic to brimonidine or any similar products, or excipients of brimonidine
  • Currently receiving any brimonidine or other treatment for glaucoma
  • Receiving or have received any investigational drug or device within 30 days of screening
  • Current use of contact lenses 14 days prior to screening
  • Active ocular infection or ocular allergies
  • Any history of eyelid surgery or ocular surgery within the past 3 months
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Corneal epithelial defect larger than 1 mm (squared) in either eye
  • Received corticosteroid-containing eye drops within 14 days prior to screening or planned use during the study
  • Any change in corticosteroid-containing eye drops, systemic corticosteroids/immunosuppressives, topical ocular antibiotics, cyclosporine ophthalmic emulsion 0.05% (Restasis®), cyclosporine ophthalmic solution 0.09% (Cequa®) or lifitegrast ophthalmic solution 5% (Xiidra®), or autologous serum tears within 30 days prior to screening or planned change during the study

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 1 country.

13 sites in 1 country

United States13 sites
  • University of Michigan, Kellogg Eye Center

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105

  • Emory Eye Center

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

  • Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27708

  • University of Wisconsin Dept. of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53705

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • Byers Eye Institute at Stanford University

    Palo Alto, California, 94303

  • University of Penn Scheie Eye Institute,

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Mayo Clinic

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85054

  • Univeristy of Pittsburgh Medical Center Eye Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • OHSU Casey Eye Institute | Cornea Division

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

  • University of Kansas Medical Center

    Prairie Village, Kansas, 66208

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3 Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Masked, Multicenter, Safety and Efficacy Study of Brimonidine Tartrate Nanoemulsion Eye Drops in Patients With Ocular Graft-vs-Host Disease

This study evaluates the use of Brimonidine tartrate nanoemulsion eye drop solution in the treatment of ocular Graft Verses Host Disease (oGVHD). Two thirds of participants will receive Brimonidine and one third will receive ophthalmic buffered saline (placebo).

Read the detailed description

Ocular GVHD (oGVHD) is a common complication that occurs in 40-60% of patients who have undergone allogeneic bone marrow transplants. Driven by inflammation, oGVHD can result in damage to the ocular surface and tear-producing glands, which over time significantly diminishes quality of life and restricts daily activities due to visual impairment.

Early studies in animals and humans indicate that Brimonidine nano-emulsion, also known as OCU300, may relieve the signs and symptoms of oGVHD. These symptoms include blurry vision, foreign body sensation, burning sensation, severe light sensitivity, chronic conjunctivitis (pink or red eye), dry eyes and eye pain.

This study will be a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-masked, multicenter phase 3 study in the United States conducted at approximately 15 centers. Upon meeting the eligibility criteria, enrolled subjects with a diagnosis of definite oGVHD will be randomly assigned in a 2:1 (test: control) fashion to receive either Brimonidine Nanoemulsion Eye Drops 0.18% investigational product (test) or ophthalmic buffered saline (placebo).

Being tested
Brimonidine Tartrate, Placebos
Keywords
ogvhd, ocular graft vs host, Ocular Surface Disease, Ocular Graft vs Host Disease, Brimonidine Tartrate, Lubricant Eye Drops, Ophthalmic Solutions, Graft vs Host Disease
Medical subject headings
Graft vs Host Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Brimonidine TartrateDrug

    Also called OCU-300

    Brimonidine Tartrate Nanoemulsion Eye Drops given 2 times a day for 12 weeks.

  • PlacebosDrug

    Also called Placebo (For Brimonidine Tartrate)

    Opthalmic buffered saline solution Eye Drops given 2 times a day for 12 weeks.

Study groups in NCT03591874
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
OCU-300ExperimentalBrimonidine Tartrate Nanoemulsion Eye Drops 0.18% given 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Brimonidine Tartrate
PlacebosPlacebo comparatorPlacebo - Ophthalmic buffered saline Eye Drops given 2 times a day for 12 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebos

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline to Day 84 in Validated Bulbar Redness (VBR) Score

    The VBR consists of a set of ten images illustrating different degrees of ocular redness, ranging from normal to severe, and each image is assigned a value from 10 (least redness) to 100 (most redness). The bulbar conjunctival injection of the participant's eye (nasal and temporal) was examined via slit-lamp examination and compared to the reference images in the VBR and graded accordingly.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 84

  2. Change From Baseline to Day 84 in Ocular Discomfort Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score

    Participants were asked to rate their worst ocular pain/discomfort in the preceding 24 hours using a 10-point scale ranging from "None" (score=0) to "Unbearable/Excruciating" (score=10).

    Measured: Baseline, Day 84

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change From Baseline to Day 84 in Symptom Assessment iN Dry Eye (SANDE) Questionnaire Scores

    The SANDE questionnaire is a short VAS assessment that quantifies both severity and frequency of current dry eye symptoms. The SANDE is comprised of two questions, and each question employs a 100-mm horizontal linear VAS. The measurement of symptom frequency ranges from "rarely" to "all of the time", and the symptom severity from "very mild" to "very severe". Data collected from the SANDE questionnaire was calculated by multiplying the frequency score by the severity score and obtaining the square root. The result is the Overall SANDE score which ranges from 0 to 100, with 100 being the maximal amount of dry eye symptoms and 0 being the minimal amount of dry eye symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 84

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jul 2018
  2. Study start23 Dec 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2020
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2020

Why it stopped: Primary endpoint was not met.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This will be a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-masked, multicenter phase 3 study.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
59 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03591874
Sponsor's protocol ID
OCU-300-301
Acronym
oGVHD
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
9 Jul 2018
Last updated
6 Jul 2022
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: There is no current plan to share participant data with other researchers.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Brimonidine Tartrate in people with Graft Versus Host Disease and Ocular Surface Disease, run by Ocugen at 13 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Jul 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline to Day 84 in Validated Bulbar Redness (VBR) Score (time frame: Baseline, Day 84). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jul 2022.

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