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AnesthesiaNCT03596190

Diaphragmatic Dysfunction After Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block

A study testing ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment in people with Anesthesia, run by Nova Scotia Health Authority at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators plan to determine the onset time and incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paresis (HDP) with a double injection supraclavicular nerve block in patients presenting for upper extremity surgery below the elbow. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Anesthesia
What is being tested?
ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
35 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
21 Aug 2018to 8 Aug 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients presenting for unilateral upper extremity surgery below the level of the elbow (the forearm or hand) who are having a double injection regional block for anesthesia
  • 18 years old and over
  • Weight 50kg or greater
  • English speaking
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status 1-3

Who cannot join

  • Known Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Pregnancy
  • Any significant neurologic dysfunction, or inability to visualize the diaphragm during baseline sonographic assessment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • NSHA

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Diaphragmatic Dysfunction After Ultrasound-guided Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block With the Double Injection Technique

The investigators plan to determine the onset time and incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paresis (HDP) with a double injection supraclavicular nerve block in patients presenting for upper extremity surgery below the elbow.

The hypothesis is HDP following supraclavicular brachial plexus block occurs with-in 15 minutes of block performance and is not associated with subjective dyspnea.

Read the detailed description

This study will be an observational trial to assess the onset time and incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paresis in patients who undergo the double injection ultrasound-guided supraclavicular block. Diaphragmatic dysfunction will be determined by intercostal diaphragm thickening measured using ultrasound. The available image will be saved.

Patients having below the elbow surgery will be be approached by someone from the research team for consent and possible inclusion in the study. This will be done in the anesthesia preoperative assessment clinic, or in the pre-op area on the day of surgery (if a patient was not seen in clinic).

A baseline ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment will be completed. Study participants will then receive supraclavicular brachial plexus block as per standard of care. Ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment and dyspnea score (using modified Borg dyspnea scale) will be performed every 5 minutes for 30 minutes, or until the patient is transferred to the operating room, whatever comes first. Patients will also undergo an ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment and dyspnea score in the recovery room after their surgery.

Conditions
Anesthesia
Being tested
ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessmentDiagnostic test

    Diaphragmatic dysfunction will be determined by intercostal diaphragm thickening. The available image will be saved.

    Diaphragmatic motion assessments will be conducted on the side to be blocked both at baseline, and then every 5 minutes until patient leaves for operating room or 30 minutes (whatever is earlier).

Study groups in NCT03596190
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Assessment armOtherNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Frequency of hemi-diaphragmatic paresis

    Number of participants in which hemi-diaphragmatic paresis is detected using ultrasound measurement of diaphragmatic thickening

    Measured: Relative change in ultrasound assessment of diaphragmatic thickening (Baseline vs 30 min after supraclavicular block)

  2. Onset time of hemi-diaphragmatic paresis

    The average time at which hemi-diaphragmatic paresis is detected using ultrasound measurement of diaphragmatic thickening

    Measured: Baseline, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 minutes after block

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The correlation of subjective dyspnea

    Using the modified Borg dyspnea scale ranging from 0 (no breathlessness at all to 10 (maximal breathlessness)

    Measured: Baseline, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 minutes after block

  2. Incidence of HDP after surgical procedure under supraclavicular brachial plexus block (in post recovery unit).

    Based upon sonographic assessment

    Measured: Post-operatively up to 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jul 2018
  2. Study start21 Aug 2018
  3. Primary completion6 Mar 2019
  4. Study completion8 Aug 2019

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
35 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03596190
Sponsor's protocol ID
6447
Status last verified
Apr 2020
First submitted
4 Jun 2018
Last updated
6 Apr 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment in people with Anesthesia, run by Nova Scotia Health Authority at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Frequency of hemi-diaphragmatic paresis (time frame: Relative change in ultrasound assessment of diaphragmatic thickening (Baseline vs 30 min after supraclavicular block)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Apr 2020.

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