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Non Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 1NCT03599518

DS-1205c With Gefitinib for Metastatic or Unresectable Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing DS-1205c and Gefitinib in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. at 8 sites in Japan.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study has two parts: dose escalation and dose expansion. The primary objectives are: For Dose Escalation, to assess the safety and tolerability of DS-1205c when combined with gefitinib in the study population and to determine the recommended dose for expansion of DS-1205c when combined with gefitinib in the study… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
DS-1205c and Gefitinib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
8 sitesJapan
Study dates
21 Sep 2018to 29 Jun 2020
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Has histologically or cytologically documented adenocarcinoma NSCLC
  • Has locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC, not amenable to curative surgery or radiation
  • Has acquired resistance to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) according to the Jackman criteria (PMID: 19949011):
  • Historical confirmation that the tumor harbors an EGFR mutation known to be associated with EGFR TKI sensitivity (including G719X, exon 19 deletion, L858R, L861Q) OR
  • Has experienced clinical benefit from an EGFR TKI, followed by systemic progression [Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST version 1.1) or World Health Organization (WHO)] while on continuous treatment with an EGFR TKI
  • Is currently receiving and able to interrupt gefitinib or discontinue erlotinib, afatinib, or osimertinib
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Has been receiving gefitinib, erlotinib, afatinib, or osimertinib for at least 6 weeks with well-controlled related toxicities less than Grade 3 in severity at the time of screening period; participants who have been receiving gefitinib must be taking gefitinib at a dose of 250 mg/day
  • Has radiological documentation of disease progression while receiving continuous treatment with gefitinib, erlotinib, afatinib, or osimertinib
  • Has at least one measurable lesion per RECIST version 1.1
  • Is willing to provide archival tumor tissue from a biopsy performed after progression during treatment with gefitinib, erlotinib, afatinib, or osimertinib OR has at least one lesion, not previously irradiated, amenable to core biopsy and is willing to undergo screening tumor biopsy
  • Demonstrates absence of EGFR T790M mutation in tumor tissue since progression during gefitinib, erlotinib, afatinib, or osimertinib treatment
  • Has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1, with no deterioration over the previous 2 weeks

Who cannot join

  • Has any evidence of small cell histology, or combined small cell and non-small cell histology, in original tumor biopsy or in screening biopsy performed since progression
  • Has previously documented evidence of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion, ROS proto-oncogene 1 (ROS1) fusion, BRAF V600E mutation, rearranged during transfection (RET) rearrangement, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) mutation, or MET exon 14 skipping mutation - no new testing for these genomic alterations is required for Screening
  • Has received treatment with any of the following:
  • Any cytotoxic chemotherapy, immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy, investigational agent or other anticancer drug(s) from a previous cancer treatment regimen or clinical study (other than EGFR TKI), within 14 days of the first dose of study treatment
  • Immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy within 30 days of first dose of study treatment
  • Major surgery (excluding placement of vascular access) within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment
Show all 23Show fewer
  • Radiotherapy treatment to more than 30% of the bone marrow or with a wide field of radiation within 4 weeks, or palliative radiation therapy within 2 weeks of the first dose of study drug treatment
  • Has history of other active malignancy within 3 years prior to enrollment, except:
  • Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer OR
  • Superficial bladder tumors (Tumor stage "a" [Ta], Tumor stage "is" [Tis], Tumor stage "1" [T1]) OR
  • Curatively treated in situ disease OR
  • Low-risk non-metastatic prostate cancer (with Gleason score < 7 on antiandrogen therapy)
  • Has spinal cord compression or clinically active brain metastases, defined as untreated and symptomatic, or requiring therapy with corticosteroids or anticonvulsants to control associated symptoms - Subjects with clinically inactive brain metastases may be included in the study. Subjects with treated brain metastases that are no longer symptomatic and who require no treatment with corticosteroids or anticonvulsants may be included in the study if they have recovered from the acute toxic effect of radiotherapy. A minimum of 2 weeks must have elapsed between the end of whole brain radiotherapy and study enrollment (1 week for stereotactic radiotherapy).
  • Has retinal disease in the eye that is not due to neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD; eg, significant diabetic retinopathy, glaucomatous retinal atrophy, retinal detachment)
  • Has history of myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • Has symptomatic congestive heart failure [New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classes II-IV], unstable angina, or cardiac arrhythmia requiring antiarrhythmic treatment
  • Has left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 45% by either echocardiogram (ECHO) or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan
  • Has any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology of resting ECG, eg, complete left bundle branch block, third-degree heart block, second-degree heart block, or PR interval > 250 milliseconds (ms)
  • Has a mean corrected QT interval using Fridericia's correction (QTcF) prolongation >470 ms for females and >450 ms for males in three successive Screening measurements
  • Unable or unwilling to discontinue concomitant use of drugs that are known to prolong the QT interval
  • Has any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of arrhythmic events, such as congenital long QT. syndrome, family history of long QT syndrome or unexplained sudden death under 40 years of age in first degree relatives
  • Has a history of (non-infectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required corticosteroid treatment, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or has suspected ILD/pneumonitis which cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening
  • Has history of pancreatitis within the past 6 months

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

8 sites in 1 country

Japan8 sites
  • The Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research

    Ariake, Tokyo, 135-8550

  • Aichi Cancer Center

    Chikusa, Aichi-ken, 464-8681

  • National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center

    Fukuoka, 811-1347

  • Kyushu University Hospital

    Fukuoka, 812-8582

  • National Cancer Center Hospital East

    Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577

  • Kindai University Hospital

    Sayama, Osaka, 589-8511

  • Shizuoka Cancer Center

    Shizuoka, 411-8777

  • National Cancer Center Hospital

    Tsukiji, Tokyo, 104-0045

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Open-Label Phase 1 Study of DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib in Subjects With Metastatic or Unresectable EGFR-Mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

This study has two parts: dose escalation and dose expansion.

The primary objectives are:

Read more
  • For Dose Escalation, to assess the safety and tolerability of DS-1205c when combined with gefitinib in the study population and to determine the recommended dose for expansion of DS-1205c when combined with gefitinib in the study population
  • For Dose Expansion, to assess the safety and tolerability of DS-1205c when combined with gefitinib in the study population.

In Dose Escalation, after a 7-day run in period (Cycle 0), there will be 21-day cycles (Cycle 1 onward). In Dose Expansion, there will be 21-day cycles.

The number of treatment cycles is not fixed in this study. Participants will continue study treatment for 36 months unless they decide not to (withdraw consent), their disease gets worse [progressive disease (PD)], or side effects become unacceptable (unacceptable toxicity).

Being tested
DS-1205c, Gefitinib
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DS-1205cDrug

    Also called Experimental product

    DS-1205c 200 mg capsule for oral administration

  • GefitinibDrug

    Gefitinib 250 mg tablet for oral administration

Study groups in NCT03599518
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DS-1205c with GefitinibExperimentalParticipants receive DS-1205c (at planned doses given orally twice daily: 200 mg, 400 mg, 800 mg, 1000 mg, 1200 mg) in combination with daily 250 mg oral dose of gefitinib
Receives: Drug: DS-1205c; Drug: Gefitinib

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) Following Administration With DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    A dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was defined as any treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) not attributable to disease or disease-related processes that occurs during the DLT-evaluation period (Cycle 0 Day 1 to Cycle 1 Day 21 of Dose Escalation) and is Grade 3 or above, according to NCI-CTCAE version 5.0.

    Measured: Cycle 0 Day 1 (7-day cycle) to Cycle 1 Day 21 (each cycle is 21 days)

  2. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events Occurring in Participants Following Administration With DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    An adverse event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) was defined as an AE that occurs, having been absent before the first dose of study drug, or has worsened in severity after the initiating the study drug until 37 days after last dose of the study drug.

    Measured: Screening, Cycle 0 (7-day cycle), Days -1, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 7; Cycle 1 (21-day cycle), Days 1, 4, 8, and 15; Cycle 2 (21-day cycle), Days 1, 2, and 8; Cycle 3 and beyond (21-day cycles), Day 1; and end-of-treatment, 30 days after last dose, up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Number of Participants With Best Overall Response With Confirmation as Assessed by Investigator Following Administration of DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    Complete response (CR) was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions, partial response (PR) was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and stable disease (SD) was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD; at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. Objective response rate was calculated as the number of participants with best objective response (CR + PR) determined by Investigator assessment based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1].

    Measured: Screening; Cycle 0 (7-day cycle); Cycle 1 and beyond (21-day cycles), Every 6 weeks (± 7 days) in the first 24 weeks after Day 1 of Cycle 1, and every 12 weeks (± 7 days) thereafter; and end-of-treatment, 30 days after last dose, up to 1 year

  2. Disease Control Rate Assessed by Investigator Following Administration of DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    Disease control rate (DCR) was defined number of participants with CR+PR+SD objective response. As per the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), complete response (CR) was defined as a disappearance of all target lesions, partial response (PR) was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, and stable disease (SD) was defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease.

    Measured: Screening; Cycle 0 (7-day cycle); Cycle 1 and beyond (21-day cycles), Every 6 weeks (± 7 days) in the first 24 weeks after Day 1 of Cycle 1, and every 12 weeks (± 7 days) thereafter; and end-of-treatment, 30 days after last dose, up to 1 year

  3. Progression-free Survival Assessed by Investigator Following Administration of DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from the date of the first dose to the earlier of the dates of the first objective documentation of radiographic PD or death due to any cause. As per the Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), progressive disease is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions.

    Measured: Screening; Cycle 0 (7-day cycle); Cycle 1 and beyond (21-day cycles), Every 6 weeks (± 7 days) in the first 24 weeks after Day 1 of Cycle 1, and every 12 weeks (± 7 days) thereafter; and end-of-treatment, 30 days after last dose, up to 1 year

  4. Overall Survival in Participants Following Administration of DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    Overall Survival (OS) was defined as the time from the date of first dose to the date of death from any cause.

    Measured: Screening; Cycle 0 (7-day cycle); Cycle 1 and beyond (21-day cycles), Every 6 weeks (± 7 days) in the first 24 weeks after Day 1 of Cycle 1, and every 12 weeks (± 7 days) thereafter; and end-of-treatment, 30 days after last dose, up to 1 year

  5. Pharmacokinetic Parameter of Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of DS-1205a Following Administration of DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    Blood samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analyses of DS-1205a were obtained at specified time points. Plasma concentrations of DS-1205a were measured using validated assays and non-compartmental analysis.

    Measured: Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours of Cycle 0 (7-day cycle; DS-1205c alone), Days 1 and 7; Predose of Cycle 1 (21-day cycle), Day 1 (DS-1205c + gefitinib); Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours of Cycle 2 (21-day cycle; DS-1205c + gefitinib), Day 1

  6. Pharmacokinetic Parameter Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of DS-1205a Following Administration of DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    Blood samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analyses of DS-1205a were obtained at specified time points. Plasma concentrations of DS-1205a were measured using validated assays and non-compartmental analysis.

    Measured: Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours of Cycle 0 (7-day cycle; DS-1205c alone), Days 1 and 7; Predose of Cycle 1 (21-day cycle), Day 1 (DS-1205c + gefitinib); Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours of Cycle 2 (21-day cycle; DS-1205c + gefitinib), Day 1

  7. Pharmacokinetic Parameter Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve of DS-1205a Following Administration of DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    Blood samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analyses of DS-1205a were obtained at specified time points. Plasma concentrations of DS-1205a were measured using validated assays and non-compartmental analysis. Area under the plasma concentration curve from time 0 to 8 hours (AUC8h), area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 10 hours (AUC10h), and area under the plasma concentration-time curve during a dosing interval (AUCtau) were assessed.

    Measured: Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours of Cycle 0 (7-day cycle; DS-1205c alone), Days 1 and 7; Predose of Cycle 1 (21-day cycle), Day 1 (DS-1205c + gefitinib); Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours of Cycle 2 (21-day cycle; DS-1205c + gefitinib), Day 1

  8. Pharmacokinetic Parameter Trough Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of DS-1205a Following Administration of DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib

    Blood samples for pharmacokinetic (PK) analyses of DS-1205a were obtained at specified time points. Plasma concentrations of DS-1205a were measured using validated assays and non-compartmental analysis.

    Measured: Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours of Cycle 0 (7-day cycle; DS-1205c alone), Days 1 and 7; Predose of Cycle 1 (21-day cycle), Day 1 (DS-1205c + gefitinib); Predose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 hours of Cycle 2 (21-day cycle; DS-1205c + gefitinib), Day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jul 2018
  2. Study start21 Sep 2018
  3. Primary completion22 Apr 2020
  4. Study completion29 Jun 2020

Why it stopped: This study was terminated based on a business decision by the Sponsor.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03599518
Sponsor's protocol ID
DS1205-A-J102
Other IDs
184026
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
16 Jul 2018
Last updated
8 Feb 2023
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified individual participant data (IPD) and applicable supporting clinical trial documents may be available upon request at https://vivli.org/. In cases where clinical trial data and supporting documents are provided pursuant to our company policies and procedures, Daiichi Sankyo will continue to protect the privacy of our clinical trial participants. Details on data sharing criteria and the procedure for requesting access can be found at this web address: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/

Publications

  • Goto K, Shiraishi Y, Murakami H, Horinouchi H, Toyozawa R, Takeda M, Uno M, Crawford N, McGill J, Jimbo T, Ishigami M, Takayama G, Nakayama S, Ohwada S, Nishio M. Phase 1 study of DS-1205c combined with gefitinib for EGFR mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer. Cancer Med. 2023 Mar;12(6):7090-7104. doi: 10.1002/cam4.5508. Epub 2023 Jan 9.

    PubMed 36621830

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing DS-1205c and Gefitinib in people with Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. at 8 sites in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Feb 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) Following Administration With DS-1205c in Combination With Gefitinib (time frame: Cycle 0 Day 1 (7-day cycle) to Cycle 1 Day 21 (each cycle is 21 days)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03599518, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Feb 2023.

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