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Cancer of LungNCT03603652

NEUWAVE Flex Microwave Ablation System in the Ablation of Primary Soft Tissue Lesions of the Lung

A study testing Microwave Ablation in people with Cancer of Lung and Cancer of the Lung, run by Ethicon, Inc. at 5 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients with medically inoperable primary soft tissue lesion of the lung will have transbronchial microwave ablation performed via transbronchial approach by an interventional pulmonologist or thoracic surgeon using CT imaging. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer of Lung, Cancer of the Lung, Lung Cancer
What is being tested?
Microwave Ablation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
29 Jun 2018to 24 Oct 2019
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Signed informed consent.
  • Patients ≥ 18 years old.
  • Performance status 0-2 via ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) classification.
  • Willing to fulfill all follow-up visit requirements.
  • Medically inoperable primary soft tissue lesion of the lung or patient election not to have surgery. (Medically inoperable is defined per the following indicators: post op predictive FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) < 40%; DLCO (diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide) < 40%; hypoxemia or hypercapnia diabetes with end-organ damage; or severe cerebral, cardiovascular, peripheral vascular disease, or chronic heart disease)
  • One soft tissue lesion ≤ 2 cm in the outer two thirds of the lung and not closer than 1 cm to the pleura.
  • (Outer two thirds of the lung is defined as peripheral beyond the segmental airway, past the segmental bronchi, such that proximal endobronchial soft tissue lesions are avoided; soft tissue lesions should not be contiguous with the pleura)
  • Radiographic resolution of pneumonia

Who cannot join

  • Scheduled concurrent procedure for the target soft tissue lesion other than those that are lung related.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Physical or psychological condition that would impair study participation.
  • Patients with uncorrectable coagulography at time of screening.
  • Patient with implantable devices, including pacemakers or other electronic implants.
  • Prior pneumonectomy or bronchiectasis.
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Severe neuromuscular disease.
  • Platelet count ≤ 50,000/mm3.
  • ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) score of ≥ 4.
  • Inability to tolerate anesthesia.
  • Expected survival less than 6 months.
  • Clinically significant hypertension.
  • Chronic ventilator support, which uses bi-level positive airway pressure (PAP).
  • Endobronchial soft tissue lesions proximal to the segmental airways

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • Cleveland Clinic

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • City of Hope

    Duarte, California, 91010

  • New York Presbyterian-Weill Cornell Medicine

    New York, New York, 10065

  • FirstHealth Moore Regional Hospital

    Pinehurst, North Carolina, 28374

  • Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter Study of the NEUWAVE Flex Microwave Ablation System in the Ablation of Medically Inoperable Primary Soft Tissue Lesions of the Lung: An Initial Experience

Patients with medically inoperable primary soft tissue lesion of the lung will have transbronchial microwave ablation performed via transbronchial approach by an interventional pulmonologist or thoracic surgeon using CT imaging. Prior to the ablation procedure, the treating physician will use endobronchial ultrasound to confirm staging. Patients will be followed for one year following the ablation procedure for efficacy and safety.

Read the detailed description

Patients with medically inoperable primary soft tissue lesion of the lung (lesions less than or equal to 2cm and located in the outer two-thirds of the lung and not closer than 1cm to the pleura) will have transbronchial microwave ablation performed using CT imaging. All ablations will be performed under general anesthesia via transbronchial approach by an interventional pulmonologist or thoracic surgeon.

Prior to the ablation procedure, the treating physician will use endobronchial ultrasound to confirm staging.

Patients will be followed for one year following the ablation procedure for efficacy and safety with specific follow-up visits at 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months post-ablation. A user experience questionnaire is completed by the treating physician to better understand the ease of the procedure.

Being tested
Microwave Ablation
Keywords
Lung Lesions; Soft Tissue- Lung
Medical subject headings
Lung Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Microwave AblationDevice

    Ablations will be performed under general anesthesia via transbronchial approach by an interventional pulmonologist or thoracic surgeon. Prior to the ablation, the treating physician will perform an endobronchial ultrasound to confirm disease staging.

Study groups in NCT03603652
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Microwave AblationExperimentalAblations will be performed under general anesthesia via transbronchial approach by an interventional pulmonologist or thoracic surgeon.
Receives: Device: Microwave Ablation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Patients Whose Ablation Resulted in Technical Success

    Ablation of the target lesion according to the protocol and covered completely, with an adequate margin, as defined by the performing physician (that is, the ablation zone completely overlaps or encompasses the target lesion plus an ablative margin), as assessed by CBCT imaging, immediately following the procedure.

    Measured: Immediately post-ablation (day 0)

  2. Number of Patients Whose Ablation Resulted in Technique Efficacy

    Ablation of the target lesion according to the protocol and covered completely, with an adequate margin, as defined by the performing physician (that is, the ablation zone completely overlaps or encompasses the target lesion plus an ablative margin), as assessed by CT imaging, 30 days (+/- 7 days) after the first ablation procedure.

    Measured: 30 days post-ablation

  3. User Experience Survey (Part I)

    A Sponsor-created survey completed by the treating physician immediately post-ablation. Questions were all YES/NO.

    Measured: Immediately post-ablation

  4. User Experience Survey (Part II)

    A Sponsor-created survey completed by the treating physician immediately post-ablation. This question asked the time it took to place the probe in a position that was ready for ablation.

    Measured: Immediately post-ablation

  5. User Experience Survey (Part III)

    A Sponsor-created survey completed by the treating physician immediately post-ablation. This question asked how many cone-beam CT (CBCT) scans were taken to place the probe such that it was ready for ablation.

    Measured: Immediately post-ablation

  6. User Experience Survey (Part IV)

    A Sponsor-created survey completed by the treating physician immediately post-ablation. This question asked the distance of the tip of the probe to the center of the soft-tissue lesion (in mm) just before the ablation procedure was initiated.

    Measured: Immediately post-ablation

  7. User Experience Survey (Part V)

    A Sponsor-created survey completed by the treating physician immediately post-ablation. This question asked how many times the probe had to be repositioned to complete the ablation procedure.

    Measured: Immediately post-ablation

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Number of Patients Who Experienced Target Lesion Recurrence

    Analyzed at 6 months and 1 year post-ablation via CT imaging

    Measured: measured at 6 months and 1 year post-ablation

  2. Number of Patients Who Were Readmitted to the Hospital

    Any readmission to the hospital within 30 days of the ablation procedure.

    Measured: Within 30 days post-ablation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jul 2018
  2. Study start29 Jun 2018
  3. Primary completion21 Dec 2018
  4. Study completion24 Oct 2019

Why it stopped: Study originally suspended pending a protocol amendment but study now terminated.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03603652
Sponsor's protocol ID
NEU_2017_06
Status last verified
Dec 2020
First submitted
16 May 2018
Last updated
21 Dec 2020
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Microwave Ablation in people with Cancer of Lung and Cancer of the Lung, run by Ethicon, Inc. at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Dec 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Patients Whose Ablation Resulted in Technical Success (time frame: Immediately post-ablation (day 0)). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Dec 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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