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Positron Emission Tomography-Magnetic Resonance (PET-MR)NCT03603925

Enhancing SUV Accuracy of PET/MR for Clinical Trial Qualification

An observational study of Positron Emission Tomography-Magnetic Resonance (PET-MR), run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Standardized Uptake Values (SUVs), normalized activity concentration, measured using PET/MR have inaccuracies ≥ 20% which exceeds National Cancer Institute / American College of Radiology Imaging Network (NCI/ACRIN), Radiological Society of North America / Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers Alliance (RSNA/QIBA)… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Positron Emission Test / Magnetic Resonance (PET/MR) and Positron Emission Test / Computed Tomography (PET/CT)
How many people
37 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
17 Jun 2019to 7 Apr 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients receiving PET/CT at University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center (UHCMC) for a clinical indication

Who may be able to join

  • Receiving PET/CT at University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center (UHCMC) for a clinical indication
  • No Contraindications to undergo MR as assessed using University Hospitals (UH) Radiology standard MR assessment form
  • Has the ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent
  • The circumference of the volunteer in the body section, as determined using a measuring tape, to be scanned must be less than or equal to 110 cm to avoid field of view limitations on the PET/MR

Who cannot join

  • Patient size or circumference greater than the MR gantry of the PET/MR.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Contraindications to undergo MR as assessed using UH Radiology standard MR assessment form.
  • Claustrophobia or inability to tolerate MR examination (lay still for approximately 1 hour and hold breath intermittently).
  • Individuals who are not willing or capable of giving informed consent or assent (with legal guardian consent).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

Other trials in United States

About this study

Standardized Uptake Values (SUVs), normalized activity concentration, measured using PET/MR have inaccuracies ≥ 20% which exceeds National Cancer Institute / American College of Radiology Imaging Network (NCI/ACRIN), Radiological Society of North America / Quantitative Imaging Biomarkers Alliance (RSNA/QIBA) specifications and disqualifies PET/MR from multicenter or cooperative group clinical trials. High inaccuracy is primarily due to poor attenuation correction (AC) owing to lack of computed tomography (CT) data. This study will develop acquisition and analyses methods to synthesize CT images from MR data that can be used to achieve SUVs that are within 5% of those obtained using PET/CT (reference standard), thus meeting accuracy requirements needed to qualify for multicenter trials.

The overall goal of this research project is to validate clinically practical methods for producing MR-based attenuation correction information which is needed to produce quantitatively accurate PET images from a PET/MR scanner. Existing commercial PET/MR systems use methods that are inaccurate.

Read the detailed description

Objective The primary objective is to demonstrate that, using the new acquisition and analysis methods for MR-AC, PET SUVs in lesions and normal tissues can be measured using PET/MR and be within 5% agreement of those measured using PET/CT.

The secondary objective is to demonstrate visual and quantitative agreement between synthesized CT images generated from MR data and the reference, measured CT images.

Study Design This study would like to enroll patients receiving a clinically indicated PET/CT scan. The patients will be asked to agree to a receive research PET/MR scan within the study which requires additional time and potential MR risks for the patient. It does not entail extra injections or radiation exposure. Research acquisition and processing will be performed on the PET/MR data to create PET images that are expected to have quantitatively accurate SUVs. These will be compared to SUVs from the clinical PET/CT which will serve as the reference standard.

Outcome By bringing together cutting-edge advances in both MR acquisition and image analyses, the successful completion of these aims will achieve SUVs that are within 5% of those obtained with PET/CT (reference standard) with clinically appropriate acquisition time, image quality, and diagnostic accuracy, so that PET/MR systems meet SUV accuracy requirements needed to qualify for cooperative group clinical trials.

Being tested
Positron Emission Test / Magnetic Resonance (PET/MR), Positron Emission Test / Computed Tomography (PET/CT)
Keywords
Computed tomography, standardized update values

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Positron Emission Test / Magnetic Resonance (PET/MR)Diagnostic test

    The Philips Ingenuity PET/MR is used for research scanning. Patients receiving a clinically indicated PET/CT, will be approached to be included in this study. There is no special preparation other than that needed for the prerequisite PET/CT scanning. At the completion of the PET/CT scanning, the subject will be taken to the PET/MR scanner, which is in close in proximity, for research scanning. The research scanning would take up to one hour or as tolerated.

  • Positron Emission Test / Computed Tomography (PET/CT)Diagnostic test

    Patients will receive PET / CT imaging for the detection of cancer or other clinically indicated anomalies. The completed study visit is expected to take approximately 2 hours and not longer than 3 hours.

Study groups in NCT03603925
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PET/MR + PET/CTThe interventions for participating in this research are centered around steps needed to safely and ethically collect a research PET/MR scan following a standard-of-care PET/CT scan. The patient will be imaged in at least one of several standard anatomic areas: head/neck, thorax, abdomen, pelvis or whole-body.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Positron Emission Test / Magnetic Resonance (PET/MR); Diagnostic Test: Positron Emission Test / Computed Tomography (PET/CT)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quantitative agreement between measured CT and CT synthesized from MR data (Hounsfield Units)

    Demonstrate quantitative agreement between measured CT and CT synthesized from MR data

    Measured: Up to 3 hours after beginning scan

  2. Quantitative agreement in the derived linear attenuation coefficients at 511 kilo electro volts (keV).

    Demonstrate quantitative agreement in the derived linear attenuation coefficients at 511 keV.

    Measured: Up to 3 hours after beginning scan

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Percent difference in Standardized Uptake Values (SUVs) in PET/CT scans compared to PET/MR scans

    Demonstrate that SUVs in lesions and normal tissues measured using MR-based attenuation correction (MR-AC) are within 5% of those measured using PET/CT.

    Measured: Up to 3 hours after beginning scan

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jul 2018
  2. Study start17 Jun 2019
  3. Primary completion7 Apr 2021
  4. Study completion7 Apr 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case crossover
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
37 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03603925
Sponsor's protocol ID
CASE3Y18
Other IDs
R01CA196687
Status last verified
Oct 2021
First submitted
19 Jul 2018
Last updated
5 Nov 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Positron Emission Tomography-Magnetic Resonance (PET-MR), run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quantitative agreement between measured CT and CT synthesized from MR data (Hounsfield Units) (time frame: Up to 3 hours after beginning scan). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Nov 2021.

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