Gastric Cancer Stage IIIBPhase 2/3CHANGENCT03607656
The Effect of Traditional Chinese Treatment Combined Adjuvant Chemotherapy in IIIb and IIIc Gastric Cancer
A Phase 2/3 study testing Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine and TCM in people with Gastric Cancer Stage IIIB and Gastric Cancer Stage IIIC, run by Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This is a randomized, open-label study done in 3 hospitals in China. Patients with stage IIIB and IIIC gastric cancer who undergo curative D2 gastrostomy will be randomly assigned after surgery to receive adjuvant chemotherapy with oxaliplatin and capecitabine, or adjuvant chemotherapy combined Traditional Chinese… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastric Cancer Stage IIIB, Gastric Cancer Stage IIIC
- What is being tested?
- Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine and TCM
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 270 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 8 Jun 2018to 30 Nov 2023
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically proven gastric carcinoma with radical operation, TNM (primary tumor, regional nodes, metastasis) stage IIIb or IIIc (The Eighth Edition American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC] gastric cancer staging);
- Karnofsky performance status higher than 70;
- Adequate hepatic, renal, cardio and hematologic function;
- With patients' consent and comply to long term follow-up.
Who cannot join
- Gastrectomy beyond D2, or TNM stage beyond Ⅲb and Ⅲc;
- Histological type beyond gastric carcinoma;
- Conversion chemotherapy before surgery;
- Concurrent cancer;
- Women of gravid or lactating; patients with mental illness;
- Uncontrolled significant comorbid conditions.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Traditional Chinese Treatment Combined Adjuvant Chemotherapy in IIIb and IIIc Gastric Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This is a randomized, open-label study done in 3 hospitals in China. Patients with stage IIIB and IIIC gastric cancer who undergo curative D2 gastrostomy will be randomly assigned after surgery to receive adjuvant chemotherapy with oxaliplatin and capecitabine, or adjuvant chemotherapy combined Traditional Chinese treatment. The primary outcome was disease-free survival and 3-year disease-free survival rate in the intention-to-treat population.
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the Traditional Chinese Medicine combined adjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of stage IIIb and IIIc gastric cancer through randomized controlled trial.
Metastasis and recurrence is the primary cause in decreasing the survival time of gastric cancer patients who experienced radical operation. Among whom, patients with stage IIIB and IIIC are especially in high risk of metastasis and recurrence, result in a significant poor survival time than patients with earlier stages.
Oxaliplatin with capecitabine is the standard adjuvant chemotherapy for curative D2 gastrostomy gastric cancer, contribute the 3-year disease free survival rate of 74% in ITT, and 61% in stage IIIB sub-group. Meanwhile, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) treatment has been used for thousands of years in Chinese clinical practices. In China, the clinical curative effect of TCM in the treatment of gastric cancer has been part of affirmation. Some reports with large samples of clinical research show that the TCM is effective and safety for gastric cancer.In order to evaluate efficacy on TCM combined adjuvant chemotherapy in IIIB and IIIC gastric cancer, we design this randomized, open-label study.
- Being tested
- Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine, TCM, S-1, Docetaxel
- Medical subject headings
- Stomach Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
OxaliplatinDrug
Oxaliplatin powder injection
CapecitabineDrug
Capecitabine tablet
TCMOther
TCM decoction orally taken twice a day for at least 3 months
S-1Drug
S-1 capsule
DocetaxelDrug
Docetaxel injection
5-FUDrug
5-FU injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| TCM combines CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT | Experimental | Traditional Chinese Medicine oral taken twice a day for at least 3 months combined with chemotherapy.
The chemotherapy can choose intravenous oxaliplatin 130 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral capecitabine 1000 mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous oxaliplatin 100 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral S-1 40mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous docetaxel 40mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral S-1 40mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous docetaxel 50mg/m(2) on day 1 plus intravenous oxaliplatin 85 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus 5-FU intravenously CIV24h on day 1, every 14 days; Each participant shoud take eight (8) cycles of chemotherapy. Receives: Drug: Oxaliplatin; Drug: Capecitabine; Other: TCM; Drug: S-1; Drug: Docetaxel; Drug: 5-FU |
| CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT | Active comparator | The chemotherapy can choose intravenous oxaliplatin 130 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral capecitabine 1000 mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous oxaliplatin 100 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral S-1 40mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous docetaxel 40mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral S-1 40mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous docetaxel 50mg/m(2) on day 1 plus intravenous oxaliplatin 85 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus 5-FU intravenously CIV24h on day 1, every 14 days; Each participant shoud take eight (8) cycles of chemotherapy. Receives: Drug: Oxaliplatin; Drug: Capecitabine; Drug: S-1; Drug: Docetaxel; Drug: 5-FU |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
3-year Disease Free Survival rate
The rate refers to cases that see first tumor metastasis or recurrence or death of any cause from randomization.
Measured: 36 months
Secondary outcomes (2)
Safety (adverse effects)
Using NCI-CTC standard to record adverse effects of chemotherapy and treatments.
Measured: 36 months
EORTC QLQ-C30 scale
Using the EORTC QLQ-C30 scale (European Organization for Research on Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30) to evaluate the quality of life of patients. The scale includes 14 aspects: physical functioning, role functioning, emotional functioning, cognitive functioning, social functioning, fatigue, nausea/vomiting, pain, dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial problem, with each aspect scores from one point to four points (lower points represent a better quality of life), and a general quality of life scores from one point to seven points (higher points represent a better quality of life).
Measured: 36 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Jul 2018
- Study start8 Jun 2018
- Primary completion31 Oct 2022
- Study completion30 Nov 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gastric Cancer Stage IIIBStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 270 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- RenJi Hospital, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, zhaoaiguang, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Investigators
- Aiguang Zhao, M.D.,Ph.D, Principal investigator, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03607656
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LONGHUA-2018-SH
- Acronym
- CHANGE
- Status last verified
- Dec 2023
- First submitted
- 1 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 18 Dec 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Bang YJ, Kim YW, Yang HK, Chung HC, Park YK, Lee KH, Lee KW, Kim YH, Noh SI, Cho JY, Mok YJ, Kim YH, Ji J, Yeh TS, Button P, Sirzen F, Noh SH; CLASSIC trial investigators. Adjuvant capecitabine and oxaliplatin for gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy (CLASSIC): a phase 3 open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2012 Jan 28;379(9813):315-21. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61873-4. Epub 2012 Jan 7.
PubMed 22226517Xu Y, Zhao AG, Li ZY, Zhao G, Cai Y, Zhu XH, Cao ND, Yang JK, Zheng J, Gu Y, Han YY, Zhu YJ, Yang JZ, Gao F, Wang Q. Survival benefit of traditional Chinese herbal medicine (a herbal formula for invigorating spleen) for patients with advanced gastric cancer. Integr Cancer Ther. 2013 Sep;12(5):414-22. doi: 10.1177/1534735412450512. Epub 2012 Jul 9.
PubMed 22781545Li Z, Zhang G, Cao N, Xu J, Dong J, Li J, Zhu X, Xu Y, Han C, Wang R, Xia X, Zhao G, Huan X, Fan J, Zhao A. Effects of traditional Chinese medicine collaborative model (TCMCM) combined with adjuvant chemotherapy on IIIb and IIIc gastric cancer: a protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2022 Jan 21;23(1):68. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06013-5.
PubMed 35063002
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Dec 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Traditional Chinese Treatment Combined Adjuvant Chemotherapy in IIIb and IIIc Gastric Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03607656
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CHANGE / LONGHUA-2018-SH
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 270 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- RenJi Hospital, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Study start
- 8 Jun 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Nov 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized, open-label study done in 3 hospitals in China. Patients with stage IIIB and IIIC gastric cancer who undergo curative D2 gastrostomy will be randomly assigned after surgery to receive adjuvant chemotherapy with oxaliplatin and capecitabine, or adjuvant chemotherapy combined Traditional Chinese treatment. The primary outcome was disease-free survival and 3-year disease-free survival rate in the intention-to-treat population.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the Traditional Chinese Medicine combined adjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of stage IIIb and IIIc gastric cancer through randomized controlled trial.
Metastasis and recurrence is the primary cause in decreasing the survival time of gastric cancer patients who experienced radical operation. Among whom, patients with stage IIIB and IIIC are especially in high risk of metastasis and recurrence, result in a significant poor survival time than patients with earlier stages.
Oxaliplatin with capecitabine is the standard adjuvant chemotherapy for curative D2 gastrostomy gastric cancer, contribute the 3-year disease free survival rate of 74% in ITT, and 61% in stage IIIB sub-group. Meanwhile, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) treatment has been used for thousands of years in Chinese clinical practices. In China, the clinical curative effect of TCM in the treatment of gastric cancer has been part of affirmation. Some reports with large samples of clinical research show that the TCM is effective and safety for gastric cancer.In order to evaluate efficacy on TCM combined adjuvant chemotherapy in IIIB and IIIC gastric cancer, we design this randomized, open-label study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| TCM combines CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT | Experimental | Drug: Oxaliplatin, Drug: Capecitabine, Other: TCM, Drug: S-1, Drug: Docetaxel, Drug: 5-FUTraditional Chinese Medicine oral taken twice a day for at least 3 months combined with chemotherapy. The chemotherapy can choose intravenous oxaliplatin 130 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral capecitabine 1000 mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous oxaliplatin 100 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral S-1 40mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous docetaxel 40mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral S-1 40mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous docetaxel 50mg/m(2) on day 1 plus intravenous oxaliplatin 85 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus 5-FU intravenously CIV24h on day 1, every 14 days; Each participant shoud take eight (8) cycles of chemotherapy. |
| CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT | Active comparator | Drug: Oxaliplatin, Drug: Capecitabine, Drug: S-1, Drug: Docetaxel, Drug: 5-FUThe chemotherapy can choose intravenous oxaliplatin 130 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral capecitabine 1000 mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous oxaliplatin 100 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral S-1 40mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous docetaxel 40mg/m(2) on day 1 plus oral S-1 40mg/m(2) twice daily on days 1-14, every 21 days; or intravenous docetaxel 50mg/m(2) on day 1 plus intravenous oxaliplatin 85 mg/m(2) on day 1 plus 5-FU intravenously CIV24h on day 1, every 14 days; Each participant shoud take eight (8) cycles of chemotherapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Histologically proven gastric carcinoma with radical operation, TNM (primary tumor, regional nodes, metastasis) stage IIIb or IIIc (The Eighth Edition American Joint Committee on Cancer [AJCC] gastric cancer staging);
- Karnofsky performance status higher than 70;
- Adequate hepatic, renal, cardio and hematologic function;
- With patients' consent and comply to long term follow-up.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Gastrectomy beyond D2, or TNM stage beyond Ⅲb and Ⅲc;
- Histological type beyond gastric carcinoma;
- Conversion chemotherapy before surgery;
- Concurrent cancer;
- Women of gravid or lactating; patients with mental illness;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| OxaliplatinOxaliplatin powder injection | Drug | CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT, TCM combines CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT |
| CapecitabineCapecitabine tablet | Drug | CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT, TCM combines CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT |
| TCMTCM decoction orally taken twice a day for at least 3 months | Other | TCM combines CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT |
| S-1S-1 capsule | Drug | CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT, TCM combines CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT |
| DocetaxelDocetaxel injection | Drug | CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT, TCM combines CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT |
| 5-FU5-FU injection | Drug | CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT, TCM combines CapOX/SOX/S-1+D/FLOT |
Primary outcome
3-year Disease Free Survival rate
Time frame: 36 months
The rate refers to cases that see first tumor metastasis or recurrence or death of any cause from randomization.
2 secondary outcomes
Safety (adverse effects)
Time frame: 36 months
EORTC QLQ-C30 scale
Time frame: 36 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Dec 2023.
- Background: PubMed 22226517Bang YJ, Kim YW, Yang HK, Chung HC, Park YK, Lee KH, Lee KW, Kim YH, Noh SI, Cho JY, Mok YJ, Kim YH, Ji J, Yeh TS, Button P, Sirzen F, Noh SH; CLASSIC trial investigators. Adjuvant capecitabine and oxaliplatin for gastric cancer after D2 gastrectomy (CLASSIC): a phase 3 open-label, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2012 Jan 28;379(9813):315-21. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61873-4. Epub 2012 Jan 7.
- Background: PubMed 22781545Xu Y, Zhao AG, Li ZY, Zhao G, Cai Y, Zhu XH, Cao ND, Yang JK, Zheng J, Gu Y, Han YY, Zhu YJ, Yang JZ, Gao F, Wang Q. Survival benefit of traditional Chinese herbal medicine (a herbal formula for invigorating spleen) for patients with advanced gastric cancer. Integr Cancer Ther. 2013 Sep;12(5):414-22. doi: 10.1177/1534735412450512. Epub 2012 Jul 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35063002Li Z, Zhang G, Cao N, Xu J, Dong J, Li J, Zhu X, Xu Y, Han C, Wang R, Xia X, Zhao G, Huan X, Fan J, Zhao A. Effects of traditional Chinese medicine collaborative model (TCMCM) combined with adjuvant chemotherapy on IIIb and IIIc gastric cancer: a protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2022 Jan 21;23(1):68. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06013-5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Aiguang Zhao, M.D.,Ph.D principal investigator
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine and TCM in people with Gastric Cancer Stage IIIB and Gastric Cancer Stage IIIC, run by Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
3-year Disease Free Survival rate (time frame: 36 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03607656, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Dec 2023.