Multiple Brain MetastasesPhase 1/2NCT03608020
A Trial for Treatment of Cancer Patients With Multiple Brain Metastases Undergoing Whole-Brain Radiotherapy
A Phase 1/2 study testing BMX-001 and Whole Brain Radiation Therapy in people with Multiple Brain Metastases, run by BioMimetix JV, LLC at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This protocol is for a lead-in safety study of 5 patients followed by a randomized Phase 2 clinical trial of BMX-001, a new class of pharmaceutical, in 64 patients with multiple brain metastases (MBM) undergoing whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Brain Metastases
- What is being tested?
- BMX-001 and Whole Brain Radiation Therapy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 35 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 4 Oct 2018to 15 Apr 2024
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of a non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, melanoma or renal cell cancer primary
- Subjects must have >5 contrast-enhancing lesions, never previously treated with SRS and/or surgical resection, on a contrast-enhanced T1-weighted brain MRI performed within two weeks of enrollment, with at least one lesion >0.5cm in greatest dimension
- Physical examination by a radiation oncologist or medical oncologist within 14 days of the start of WBRT
- Plan to be treated with WBRT to a dose of 30 Gy in 10 fractions
- Age * 18 years
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 70
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- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dl, ANC ≥ 1,500 cells/*l, platelets ≥ 125,000 cells/*l
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl, serum SGOT and bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal
- Signed informed consent approved by the Institutional Review Board
- If sexually active, patients must agree to use appropriate contraceptive measures for the duration of the study and for 6 months afterwards as stated in the informed consent
- Able to provide study specific informed consent
- Willing to follow study procedures, complete QOL questionnaires and neurocognitive testing as described in the protocol
- Negative serum pregnancy test for women of child bearing potential within 48 hours of first dose of BMX
Who cannot join
- Active infection requiring IV antibiotics 7 days before enrollment
- Hypertension requiring 3 or more anti-hypertensive medications to control
- Requirement for concurrent treatment with nitrates or other drugs that may, in the judgment of the treating investigator, create a risk for a precipitous decrease in blood pressure
- History of syncope within the last 6 months
- Subjects receiving prohibited medications listed in Section 6.4.2 of this protocol are not eligible. Subjects who can safely stop taking a prohibited medication at least 7 days prior to the first dose of BMX may participate at the discretion of the treating physician.
- Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception; this exclusion is necessary because the treatment involved in this study may be significantly teratogenic
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- Women who are breast feeding
- Known hypersensitivity to compounds of similar chemical composition to BMX-001
- Prior surgical resection for brain metastases and/or stereotactic radiosurgery for up to 5 brain metastases in total are permitted if performed at least 1 month prior to planned WBRT under this protocol.
- Prior whole brain radiation therapy
- Patients with diffuse leptomeningeal disease (carcinomatous meningitis)
- A marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of a QTc interval >480 milliseconds (ms) (CTCAE grade 1)
- A history of additional risk factors for TdP (e.g., congestive heart failure, hypokalemia, known family history of Long QT Syndrome)
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Duke Cancer Institute
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, 40506
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98195
About this study
Official title: A Safety Lead-In/Randomized Phase 2 Study of BMX-001 as a Therapeutic Agent for Treatment of Cancer Patients With Multiple Brain Metastases Undergoing Whole-Brain Radiotherapy
This protocol is for a lead-in safety study of 5 patients followed by a randomized Phase 2 clinical trial of BMX-001, a new class of pharmaceutical, in 64 patients with multiple brain metastases (MBM) undergoing whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT). Preliminary studies have demonstrated that BMX-001 provides protection of normal tissues from radiation-induced injury and augments tumor growth inhibition.
Read the detailed description
This protocol is for a Phase 1 safety lead-in clinical trial of BMX-001 in combination with WBRT in 5 patients with MBM. Demonstrating safety of the selected MTD of BMX-001 in patients with MBM undergoing standard protocol WBRT will be the "go/no-go" criteria for proceeding to Phase 2.
Phase 2 is a randomized open-label Phase 2 clinical trial of 64 patients with MBM, half receiving BMX-001 in combination with WBRT and half receiving WBRT alone.
Subjects are treated with BMX-001 for a total of 19 days, during which time they receive radiation therapy. Following completion of radiation therapy, subjects will be followed for an additional one year.
- Conditions
- Multiple Brain Metastases
- Being tested
- BMX-001, Whole Brain Radiation Therapy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BMX-001Drug
Also called Whole Brain Radiation Therapy
Manganese butoxyethyl pyridyl porphyrin
Whole Brain Radiation TherapyRadiation
Whole Brain Radiation Therapy per standard of care.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| WBRT + BMX-001 | Active comparator | Whole brain radiation therapy in combination with BMX-001 (subcutaneous injection of 28 mg loading dose, followed by subsequent 14 mg twice per week for 2 weeks). Receives: Drug: BMX-001; Radiation: Whole Brain Radiation Therapy |
| Whole Brain Radiation Therapy | No intervention | Whole brain radiation therapy per standard of care. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Assess safety and tolerability of WBRT + BMX-001 through proportion of patients who experience grade 4 or 5 study drug related adverse events.
AEs will be assessed according to the CTCAE version 5.0. If CTCAE grading does not exist for an AE, the severity of the AE will be graded as mild (1), moderate (2), severe (3), life-threatening (4), or fatal (5). Initially 5 patients will be accrued and treated with WBRT + BMX-001 as a lead-in safety phase. Enrollment to the randomized phase of the study will not proceed if patients in the safety lead-in phase experience the following:
- Two or more patients are unable to complete radiation therapy (RT) due to toxicity related to BMX-001 (alone or in combination with RT.
- Two or more patients experience delay in starting RT due to toxicity related to BMX-001 (alone or in combination with RT).
If any patient experiences a grade 4 or 5 BMX-001-related adverse event within Arm A (WBRT + BMX-001), accrual will be suspended and the experience of the patient will be carefully reviewed by the clinical team and the study's DSMB.
Measured: 1 year
Compare neurocognition in WBRT + BMX-001 vs. WBRT alone using cumulative score of HVLT-R, TMT A&B and COWA over time.
Subjects will complete three standardized tests (Hopkins Verbal Learning Test - Revised, Trail Making Test A\&B, and Controlled Oral Word Association test) at baseline, 1 month after completion of WBRT and every 3 months after completion of WBRT. The cumulative score of these three tests will be used to assess change.
Measured: 1 Year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Compare survival in WBRT + BMX-001 vs WBRT alone
Survival
Measured: 1 Year
Compare local recurrence rate in WBRT + BMX-001 vs WBRT alone
Median time to local brain failure or progression
Measured: 1 Year
Compare distant brain failure rate in WBRT + BMX-001 vs WBRT alone
Median time to distant brain failure
Measured: 1 Year
Compare rate of neurologic death in WBRT + BMX-001 vs WBRT alone
Proportion of patients who are dead within 1 year of initiation of WBRT due to neurologic disease and/or disseminated leptomeningeal carcinomatosis.
Measured: 1 Year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Jul 2018
- Study start4 Oct 2018
- Primary completion31 Dec 2023
- Study completion15 Apr 2024
Why it stopped: Cessation of grant funding
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Multiple Brain MetastasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- BioMimetix JV, LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Duke Cancer Institute, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- John Kirkpatrick, MD, Principal investigator, Duke Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03608020
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BMX-MBM-001
- Other IDs
- 1R44CA228694-01
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 14 Jun 2018
- Last updated
- 18 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Safety Lead-In/Randomized Phase 2 Study of BMX-001 as a Therapeutic Agent for Treatment of Cancer Patients With Multiple Brain Metastases Undergoing Whole-Brain Radiotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03608020
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BMX-MBM-001
- Conditions
- Multiple Brain Metastases
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Cessation of grant funding
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- BioMimetix JV, LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Duke Cancer Institute, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- 4 Oct 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Apr 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This protocol is for a lead-in safety study of 5 patients followed by a randomized Phase 2 clinical trial of BMX-001, a new class of pharmaceutical, in 64 patients with multiple brain metastases (MBM) undergoing whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT). Preliminary studies have demonstrated that BMX-001 provides protection of normal tissues from radiation-induced injury and augments tumor growth inhibition.
Detailed description
This protocol is for a Phase 1 safety lead-in clinical trial of BMX-001 in combination with WBRT in 5 patients with MBM. Demonstrating safety of the selected MTD of BMX-001 in patients with MBM undergoing standard protocol WBRT will be the "go/no-go" criteria for proceeding to Phase 2.
Phase 2 is a randomized open-label Phase 2 clinical trial of 64 patients with MBM, half receiving BMX-001 in combination with WBRT and half receiving WBRT alone.
Subjects are treated with BMX-001 for a total of 19 days, during which time they receive radiation therapy. Following completion of radiation therapy, subjects will be followed for an additional one year.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| WBRT + BMX-001 | Active comparator | Drug: BMX-001, Radiation: Whole Brain Radiation TherapyWhole brain radiation therapy in combination with BMX-001 (subcutaneous injection of 28 mg loading dose, followed by subsequent 14 mg twice per week for 2 weeks). |
| Whole Brain Radiation Therapy | No intervention | –Whole brain radiation therapy per standard of care. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Subjects must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of a non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, melanoma or renal cell cancer primary
- Subjects must have >5 contrast-enhancing lesions, never previously treated with SRS and/or surgical resection, on a contrast-enhanced T1-weighted brain MRI performed within two weeks of enrollment, with at least one lesion >0.5cm in greatest dimension
- Physical examination by a radiation oncologist or medical oncologist within 14 days of the start of WBRT
- Plan to be treated with WBRT to a dose of 30 Gy in 10 fractions
- Age * 18 years
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Active infection requiring IV antibiotics 7 days before enrollment
- Hypertension requiring 3 or more anti-hypertensive medications to control
- Requirement for concurrent treatment with nitrates or other drugs that may, in the judgment of the treating investigator, create a risk for a precipitous decrease in blood pressure
- History of syncope within the last 6 months
- Subjects receiving prohibited medications listed in Section 6.4.2 of this protocol are not eligible. Subjects who can safely stop taking a prohibited medication at least 7 days prior to the first dose of BMX may participate at the discretion of the treating physician.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| BMX-001Also: Whole Brain Radiation TherapyManganese butoxyethyl pyridyl porphyrin | Drug | WBRT + BMX-001 |
| Whole Brain Radiation TherapyWhole Brain Radiation Therapy per standard of care. | Radiation | WBRT + BMX-001 |
Primary outcome
Assess safety and tolerability of WBRT + BMX-001 through proportion of patients who experience grade 4 or 5 study drug related adverse events.
Time frame: 1 year
AEs will be assessed according to the CTCAE version 5.0. If CTCAE grading does not exist for an AE, the severity of the AE will be graded as mild (1), moderate (2), severe (3), life-threatening (4), or fatal (5). Initially 5 patients will be accrued and treated with WBRT + BMX-001 as a lead-in safety phase. Enrollment to the randomized phase of the study will not proceed if patients in the safety lead-in phase experience the following: * Two or more patients are unable to complete radiation therapy (RT) due to toxicity related to BMX-001 (alone or in combination with RT. * Two or more patients experience delay in starting RT due to toxicity related to BMX-001 (alone or in combination with RT). If any patient experiences a grade 4 or 5 BMX-001-related adverse event within Arm A (WBRT + BMX-001), accrual will be suspended and the experience of the patient will be carefully reviewed by the clinical team and the study's DSMB.
Compare neurocognition in WBRT + BMX-001 vs. WBRT alone using cumulative score of HVLT-R, TMT A&B and COWA over time.
Time frame: 1 Year
Subjects will complete three standardized tests (Hopkins Verbal Learning Test - Revised, Trail Making Test A\&B, and Controlled Oral Word Association test) at baseline, 1 month after completion of WBRT and every 3 months after completion of WBRT. The cumulative score of these three tests will be used to assess change.
4 secondary outcomes
Compare survival in WBRT + BMX-001 vs WBRT alone
Time frame: 1 Year
Compare local recurrence rate in WBRT + BMX-001 vs WBRT alone
Time frame: 1 Year
Compare distant brain failure rate in WBRT + BMX-001 vs WBRT alone
Time frame: 1 Year
Compare rate of neurologic death in WBRT + BMX-001 vs WBRT alone
Time frame: 1 Year
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Cessation of grant funding). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Apr 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
John Kirkpatrick, MD principal investigator
Duke Cancer Institute
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing BMX-001 and Whole Brain Radiation Therapy in people with Multiple Brain Metastases, run by BioMimetix JV, LLC at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Cessation of grant funding). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Assess safety and tolerability of WBRT + BMX-001 through proportion of patients who experience grade 4 or 5 study drug related adverse events. (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Apr 2024.