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Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseNCT03608748

Early Detection of Advanced Fatty Liver Disease

An observational study of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis, run by HaEmek Medical Center, Israel at 1 site in Israel.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common cause of chronic liver disease in the western world, affecting one in every three subjects. The investigators hypothesize that a patient population without known liver disease has a certain percentage of patients with liver fibrosis who are undiagnosed and not… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 45 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
1,000 participants
Where
1 siteIsrael
Study dates
1 Nov 2018to 1 Mar 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 45 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: All patients aged 45-60 years old without known liver disease who belong to an initial clinic which was chosen arbitrarily.

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects aged 45-60 who belong to an initial clinic which was chosen arbitrarily.
  • Subjects without known liver disease.
  • Subjects agree to sign a consent form. -

Who cannot join

  • History of right-sided heart failure
  • History of liver disease including positive infectious serology for hepatitis B or C
  • Pregnant women
  • People incapable of judgment -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Israel1 site
  • Haemek medical center

    Afula, 1834111

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: Prospective Study: Early Detection of Advanced Fatty Liver Disease in the General Adult Population by Using Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Score and Elastography

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is the most common cause of chronic liver disease in the western world, affecting one in every three subjects.

The investigators hypothesize that a patient population without known liver disease has a certain percentage of patients with liver fibrosis who are undiagnosed and not monitored.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will run an algorithm for the non-invasive diagnosis of advanced fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on a participants without known liver disease.

Nafld Score and Elastography are now being used to predict the severity of liver fibrosis and deciding whether the patient is going to a biopsy, clinical follow-up or further investigation of liver cirrhosis and complications.

The detection of participants with Nafld Score more than 0.675 (advanced fibrosis) will enroll them to an elastography test. Participants with advanced fibrosis according to elastography will be introduced to follow-up and treatment that should delay or prevent progression of the disease to more advanced conditions like: cirrhosis, portal hypertension, esophageal varicose veins and hepatocellular carcinoma.

If the investigators find that the results of the study are consistent with their hypothesis, this will lead to applying the flowchart to a larger sample of population in order to use it as a future survey.

Moreover, the investigators will check whether there is a correlation between Nafld Score and elastography in participants without know liver disease with Nafld Score more than 0.675.

Keywords
Nafld Score, Elastography
Medical subject headings
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Liver Cirrhosis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Score

    Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Score (Nafld Score) is a non-invasive scoring system based on several laboratory tests that helps to estimate the amount of scarring in the liver. The score is made up of six parameters: age, BMI(body mass index), aspartate aminotransferase(AST) / alanine transaminase(ALT), platelet count, impaired fasting glucose(IFG), albumin.

    The Nafld Score formula is: -1.675 + 0.037 × age (years) + 0.094 × BMI (kg/m^2) + 1.13 × IFG/diabetes (yes = 1, no = 0) + 0.99 × AST/ALT ratio - 0.013 × platelets (×10^9/l) - 0.66 × albumin (g/dl).

    2 cutoff points were selected to identify the presence (> 0.675) and absence (< -1.455) of significant fibrosis.

    < -1.455: predictor of absence of significant fibrosis (F0-F2 fibrosis), negative predictive value 93% .

    between -1.455 and 0.675: indeterminate score.

    >0.675: predictor of presence of significant fibrosis (F3-F4 fibrosis), positive predictive value of 90%.

    The score will be calculated for all the participants.

    Measured: Up to five minutes

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Elastography Test

    Ultrasound Elastography is a non-invasive test which uses the technology of Shear Wave Elastography (SWE) obtained from the right liver lobe for staging liver fibrosis according to Metavir Fibrosis Score with sensitivity between 86% -98% and specificity between 90% -93%.

    Metavir Fibrosis Score is a system used to assess the extent of inflammation and fibrosis by histopathological evaluation in a liver biopsy.

    Liver fibrosis assessed by Shear Wave Elastography is well correlated to biopsy using Metavir Score.

    Participants with Nafld Score above 0.675 will undergo ShearWave Elastography.

    The outcome of the test will be correlated to Metavir Score system according to the chart below:

    SWE (kiloPascal) , METAVIR score, Fibrosis Level.

    Below 5 , F0 , No fibrosis.

    5.0-7.1 , F1 , Mild Fibrosis.

    7.1-8.7 , F2 , Significant Fibrosis.

    8.7-10.4 , F3 , Sever Fibrosis.

    10.4-19 , F4 , Cirrhosis.

    Measured: Up to two hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Aug 2018
  2. Study start1 Nov 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion1 Mar 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,000 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03608748
Sponsor's protocol ID
007-18-EMC
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
8 Jul 2018
Last updated
29 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis, run by HaEmek Medical Center, Israel at 1 site in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Score (time frame: Up to five minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Feb 2024.

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