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Acute Brain InjuryNCT03609866

Chest Physiotherapy Effects on Intracranial Pressure

A study testing rapid thoracic compression technique and inferior limb passive mobilization in people with Acute Brain Injury, run by University of Santiago de Compostela at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators will study the effects of a chest physiotherapy technique (rapid thoracic compression) on the intracranial pressure of individuals with acute cerebral injury and with need of intubated mechanical ventilation Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Acute Brain Injury
What is being tested?
rapid thoracic compression technique and inferior limb passive mobilization
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 Apr 2021to 30 Dec 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • intubated patients for 48 hours in vc, pc, vcrp
  • hemodynamically stable (MAP>60mmHg)
  • respiratory stability (PEEP<15cmH2O and FiO2<60%)
  • ICP stable (0<icp<20mmHg)
  • RASS of 5
  • informed consent signed

Who cannot join

  • thoracic fractures
  • abdominal injuries that limits local pressure
  • systemic or local changes that undergoes with abdominal volume increase
  • inferior limbs fractures that contraindicates passive mobilization techniques

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro

    Vigo, Galicia, 36312

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: the Effects of Manual Thoracic Compression Technique in Intracranial Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With Acute Cerebral Injury

The investigators will study the effects of a chest physiotherapy technique (rapid thoracic compression) on the intracranial pressure of individuals with acute cerebral injury and with need of intubated mechanical ventilation

Read the detailed description

Patients with acute brain injury often require invasive mechanical ventilation connection, increasing the risk of developing complications such as respiratory secretions retention. Thethoracic compression is a manual chest physiotherapy technique that can improve clearance of secretions in these patients. Although today the scientific evidence is contradictory, the manual abdomino-thoracic compression may be associated with increased intracranial pressure in patients with acute brain injury.

Objectives: The aim of this work to study the effects of manual thoracic compression technique in intracranial pressure in mechanically ventilated patients. Furthermore, the effects of the technique in different volumes and flows recorded by the ventilator and the relationship between the pressure applied in the intervention group and the different variables will also be studied.

Methodology: It will be a randomized clinical trial, single-blind in the application of the techniques. Patients with acute brain injury in invasive mechanical ventilation will be included, randomized into two groups. In the control group, a technique of passive inferior limbs mobilization will be applied and in the intervention group it will be performed the manual thoracic compression technique. The data of the primary variable, intracranial pressure will be collected with a monitoring system and continuous recording (Integra Camino).

A descriptive analysis of the values collected from the variables in the study will be performed, studying the measures of central tendency. In the presence of normal distribution will be presented mean and standard deviation, and median and interquartile range in case of non-observation of normal distribution. The normality of the samples will be verified with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. The verification of the hypothesis in study will be assessed using the Student T test for independent samples in case of sample normality and by the Wilcoxon test otherwise. A multiple linear regression analysis will be performed: considering as a dependent variable the differences in intracranial pressure, difference or volume / minute gain and expiratory flow and between the covariates, the type of technique, the pressure applied in the technique under study, the type of brain injury, age, sex, etc.

Being tested
rapid thoracic compression technique, inferior limb passive mobilization
Keywords
intracranial pressure increase, chest physiotherapy, ventilated patients, mechanical ventilation
Medical subject headings
Brain Injuries, Intracranial Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • rapid thoracic compression techniqueProcedure or surgery

    in the expiratory time of the ventilation set, it will be applied a rapid thoracic compression

  • inferior limb passive mobilizationProcedure or surgery

    it will be performed a passive mobilization technique on the patient

Study groups in NCT03609866
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
controlActive comparatorwill be performed inferior limbs passive mobilization
Receives: Procedure: inferior limb passive mobilization
experimentalExperimentalrapid thoracic compression technique will be applied
Receives: Procedure: rapid thoracic compression technique

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. intracranial pressure changes

    with Camino ICP monitoring

    Measured: 5 minutes before start procedure, immediately after procedure, 5 minutes after the end of procedure and 10 minutes after the end of procedure

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. oxygen saturation changes

    with philips monitoring device

    Measured: 5 minutes before start procedure, immediately after procedure, 5 minutes after the end of procedure and 10 minutes after the end of procedure

  2. peak expiratory flow changes

    with maquet servo u and servo i ventilators, the purpose is to identify the best peak expiratory flow before and during the procedure, and to compare them.

    Measured: all the respiratory cycles will be recorded 30 seconds before procedure and during the procedure

  3. heart rate changes

    with philips monitoring device

    Measured: 5 minutes before start procedure, immediately after procedure, 5 minutes after the end of procedure and 10 minutes after the end of procedure

  4. cerebral perfusion pressure changes

    with philips monitoring device

    Measured: 5 minutes before start procedure, immediately after procedure, 5 minutes after the end of procedure and 10 minutes after the end of procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Aug 2018
  2. Study start1 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03609866
Sponsor's protocol ID
Usantiago Doct
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
10 Jul 2018
Last updated
24 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Rodrigues-Gomes RM, Prieto Campo A, Martinez Rolan R, Gelabert-Gonzalez M. Effects of rapid chest compression technique on intracranial and cerebral perfusion pressures in acute neurocritical patients: a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care. 2025 Apr 23;29(1):159. doi: 10.1186/s13054-025-05405-8.

    PubMed 40270039
  • Rodrigues-Gomes RM, Marti JD, Rolan RM, Gelabert-Gonzalez M. Rapid chest compression effects on intracranial pressure in patients with acute cerebral injury. Trials. 2022 Apr 15;23(1):312. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06189-w.

    PubMed 35428364

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing rapid thoracic compression technique and inferior limb passive mobilization in people with Acute Brain Injury, run by University of Santiago de Compostela at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

intracranial pressure changes (time frame: 5 minutes before start procedure, immediately after procedure, 5 minutes after the end of procedure and 10 minutes after the end of procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03609866, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Apr 2024.

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