Mental Health DisorderNCT03622151
Homeless Population and Mental Health: Impact of Primer la Llar Program
A study testing Primer la Llar program in people with Mental Health Disorder, run by Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu.
Trial summary
The main goal is to evaluate the impact of the Primer La Llar housing program for the homeless population on the mental health of the participants. The hypothesis is that the housing program, which follows Housing first model, for the homeless population has a positive impact on the mental health of the participants… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 72 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Mental Health Disorder
- What is being tested?
- Primer la Llar program
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 86 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jan 2016to May 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 72 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Single people, adults (exceptionally sentimental couples, friends with positive support relationship for both).
- Long life on the street (minimum 1 year staying overnight on the street) and / or accommodation centers without linking, using them in a timely manner in the last year.
- Social needs concurrent to the lack of housing: mental illness and / or drug abuse.
- Functional autonomy for daily life.
- Have regular economic income or possibility of obtaining them.
- Sign informed consent form.
Who cannot join
- language barrier
- severe neurological or organic pathology
- severe dementia
- alcoholic dementia Wernicke Korsakoff
About this study
The main goal is to evaluate the impact of the Primer La Llar housing program for the homeless population on the mental health of the participants.
The hypothesis is that the housing program, which follows Housing first model, for the homeless population has a positive impact on the mental health of the participants, compared to the group that does not receive the intervention -treatment as usual group (meaning the "positive impact" a lower score on the symptomatology scales and lower toxic intake in the group receiving the intervention).
Read the detailed description
The specific objectives are:
Identify the socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of the participants.
Compare the severity of psychiatric symptoms and improvement among the participants in the intervention group and the control group (depressive, anxious, psychotic or manic symptomatology, depending on the case).
Compare the consumption of alcohol and drugs among the participants of both groups.
Compare the basic daily life skills among the participants in both groups, as well as the improvement of them in the experimental group.
Compare the use of services and between the participants of the intervention group and the control group.
Intervention group receives entry to the program (which means individual and permanent housing without previous requirements such as abstinence, compliance with treatment or sobriety.
Control group receives treatment as usual, as they are users of homeless population network of Barcelona.
- Conditions
- Mental Health Disorder
- Being tested
- Primer la Llar program
- Keywords
- mental health, Housing First, homeless
- Medical subject headings
- Mental Disorders, Psychological Well-Being
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Primer la Llar programOther
Housing First model: permanent housing without previous requirements such as abstinence, sobriety or compliance with treatment.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Primer la Llar Program (housing first model): to live in permanent and individual housing and receiving weekly visits from a multidisciplinary team. Receives: Other: Primer la Llar program |
| Control group | No intervention | Treatment as usual: attention from the resources of the homeless network in Barcelona. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Prevalence and gravity of psychotic symptoms in both groups
PANSS scale (Positive And Negative Syndrome Scale). Subscales: 1. PANSS-P-Positive (7 ítems): range 7-49 (minimum and maximum scores) 2. PANSS-N-Negative (7 ítems). Range: 7-49. 3. PANSS-PG- general psychopathology (16 ítems). Range: 16-112. Higher values represent a worse outcome. Subscales are summed to compute a total score.
Measured: Up to 21 months
Prevalence and gravity of anxious symptoms in both groups
HARS scale (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). Total range:0-56. Higher values represent a worse outcome.
Measured: Up to 21 months
Prevalence and gravity of depressive symptoms in both groups
HDRS scale (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale). Total range: 0-52. Higher values represent a worse outcome.
Measured: Up to 21 months.
Secondary outcomes (5)
Changes in number of visits to the emergency room/health center/specialist doctors
To see if there are increases or decreases in use of general and specific health services; questionnaire on use of services.
Measured: Up to 21 months
Basic skills of daily life
BELS scale (Basic everyday living skills). Range subscales:
self-care (0-40) domestic skills (0-28) community skills (0-16) and activity and social relations (0-20). Higher value reports better outcome. Subescales are summed to compute a total score.
Measured: Up to 21 months
Sociodemographic and psychopathological description of both groups
Number of participants from each country, average age, number of men and women, number of participants with a problem of substance abuse or mental health, etc.
Assessed by a questionnaire about clinical and socio-demographic items.
Measured: Up to 21 months
Number of participants with an alcohol abuse problem assessed by Audit test
Changes in alcohol abuse in both groups Audit test (0-40). Higher value reports worse outcome.
Measured: Up to 21 months
Number of participants with a drug abuse problem assessed by questionnaire on drug abuse
Increase or decrease on drug abuse in both groups
Measured: Up to 21 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Aug 2018
- Study startJan 2016
- Primary completionJan 2017
- Study completionMay 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Mental Health DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Intervention group (housing first model program) and control group (treatment as usual).
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 86 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Inés Campo Ferreiro, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu
- Investigators
- Josep Maria Haro Abad, Study director, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03622151
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PIC-130-15
- Status last verified
- Sep 2018
- First submitted
- 18 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 2 Oct 2018
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Aubry T, Tsemberis S, Adair CE, Veldhuizen S, Streiner D, Latimer E, Sareen J, Patterson M, McGarvey K, Kopp B, Hume C, Goering P. One-year outcomes of a randomized controlled trial of housing first with ACT in five Canadian cities. Psychiatr Serv. 2015 May 1;66(5):463-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201400167. Epub 2015 Feb 2.
PubMed 25639993Henwood BF, Byrne T, Scriber B. Examining mortality among formerly homeless adults enrolled in Housing First: An observational study. BMC Public Health. 2015 Dec 4;15:1209. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2552-1.
PubMed 26634243Kerman N, Sylvestre J, Aubry T, Distasio J. The effects of housing stability on service use among homeless adults with mental illness in a randomized controlled trial of housing first. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 Mar 20;18(1):190. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3028-7.
PubMed 29558927Somers JM, Patterson ML, Moniruzzaman A, Currie L, Rezansoff SN, Palepu A, Fryer K. Vancouver At Home: pragmatic randomized trials investigating Housing First for homeless and mentally ill adults. Trials. 2013 Nov 1;14:365. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-365.
PubMed 24176253Stergiopoulos V, Hwang SW, Gozdzik A, Nisenbaum R, Latimer E, Rabouin D, Adair CE, Bourque J, Connelly J, Frankish J, Katz LY, Mason K, Misir V, O'Brien K, Sareen J, Schutz CG, Singer A, Streiner DL, Vasiliadis HM, Goering PN; At Home/Chez Soi Investigators. Effect of scattered-site housing using rent supplements and intensive case management on housing stability among homeless adults with mental illness: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2015 Mar 3;313(9):905-15. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.1163.
PubMed 25734732
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Oct 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Homeless Population and Mental Health: Impact of Primer la Llar Program
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03622151
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PIC-130-15
- Conditions
- Mental Health Disorder
- Keywords
- mental health, Housing First, homeless
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 86 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de DéuUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The main goal is to evaluate the impact of the Primer La Llar housing program for the homeless population on the mental health of the participants.
The hypothesis is that the housing program, which follows Housing first model, for the homeless population has a positive impact on the mental health of the participants, compared to the group that does not receive the intervention -treatment as usual group (meaning the "positive impact" a lower score on the symptomatology scales and lower toxic intake in the group receiving the intervention).
Detailed description
The specific objectives are:
Identify the socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of the participants.
Compare the severity of psychiatric symptoms and improvement among the participants in the intervention group and the control group (depressive, anxious, psychotic or manic symptomatology, depending on the case).
Compare the consumption of alcohol and drugs among the participants of both groups.
Compare the basic daily life skills among the participants in both groups, as well as the improvement of them in the experimental group.
Compare the use of services and between the participants of the intervention group and the control group.
Intervention group receives entry to the program (which means individual and permanent housing without previous requirements such as abstinence, compliance with treatment or sobriety.
Control group receives treatment as usual, as they are users of homeless population network of Barcelona.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Intervention group (housing first model program) and control group (treatment as usual).
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Other: Primer la Llar programPrimer la Llar Program (housing first model): to live in permanent and individual housing and receiving weekly visits from a multidisciplinary team. |
| Control group | No intervention | –Treatment as usual: attention from the resources of the homeless network in Barcelona. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 72 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Single people, adults (exceptionally sentimental couples, friends with positive support relationship for both).
- Long life on the street (minimum 1 year staying overnight on the street) and / or accommodation centers without linking, using them in a timely manner in the last year.
- Social needs concurrent to the lack of housing: mental illness and / or drug abuse.
- Functional autonomy for daily life.
- Have regular economic income or possibility of obtaining them.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- language barrier
- severe neurological or organic pathology
- severe dementia
- alcoholic dementia Wernicke Korsakoff
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Primer la Llar programHousing First model: permanent housing without previous requirements such as abstinence, sobriety or compliance with treatment. | Other | Intervention group |
Primary outcome
Prevalence and gravity of psychotic symptoms in both groups
Time frame: Up to 21 months
PANSS scale (Positive And Negative Syndrome Scale). Subscales: 1. PANSS-P-Positive (7 ítems): range 7-49 (minimum and maximum scores) 2. PANSS-N-Negative (7 ítems). Range: 7-49. 3. PANSS-PG- general psychopathology (16 ítems). Range: 16-112. Higher values represent a worse outcome. Subscales are summed to compute a total score.
Prevalence and gravity of anxious symptoms in both groups
Time frame: Up to 21 months
HARS scale (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale). Total range:0-56. Higher values represent a worse outcome.
Prevalence and gravity of depressive symptoms in both groups
Time frame: Up to 21 months.
HDRS scale (Hamilton Depression Rating Scale). Total range: 0-52. Higher values represent a worse outcome.
5 secondary outcomes
Changes in number of visits to the emergency room/health center/specialist doctors
Time frame: Up to 21 months
Basic skills of daily life
Time frame: Up to 21 months
Sociodemographic and psychopathological description of both groups
Time frame: Up to 21 months
Number of participants with an alcohol abuse problem assessed by Audit test
Time frame: Up to 21 months
Number of participants with a drug abuse problem assessed by questionnaire on drug abuse
Time frame: Up to 21 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Oct 2018.
- Background: PubMed 25639993Aubry T, Tsemberis S, Adair CE, Veldhuizen S, Streiner D, Latimer E, Sareen J, Patterson M, McGarvey K, Kopp B, Hume C, Goering P. One-year outcomes of a randomized controlled trial of housing first with ACT in five Canadian cities. Psychiatr Serv. 2015 May 1;66(5):463-9. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201400167. Epub 2015 Feb 2.
- Background: PubMed 26634243Henwood BF, Byrne T, Scriber B. Examining mortality among formerly homeless adults enrolled in Housing First: An observational study. BMC Public Health. 2015 Dec 4;15:1209. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2552-1.
- Background: PubMed 29558927Kerman N, Sylvestre J, Aubry T, Distasio J. The effects of housing stability on service use among homeless adults with mental illness in a randomized controlled trial of housing first. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 Mar 20;18(1):190. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3028-7.
- Background: PubMed 24176253Somers JM, Patterson ML, Moniruzzaman A, Currie L, Rezansoff SN, Palepu A, Fryer K. Vancouver At Home: pragmatic randomized trials investigating Housing First for homeless and mentally ill adults. Trials. 2013 Nov 1;14:365. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-365.
- Background: PubMed 25734732Stergiopoulos V, Hwang SW, Gozdzik A, Nisenbaum R, Latimer E, Rabouin D, Adair CE, Bourque J, Connelly J, Frankish J, Katz LY, Mason K, Misir V, O'Brien K, Sareen J, Schutz CG, Singer A, Streiner DL, Vasiliadis HM, Goering PN; At Home/Chez Soi Investigators. Effect of scattered-site housing using rent supplements and intensive case management on housing stability among homeless adults with mental illness: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2015 Mar 3;313(9):905-15. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.1163.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Josep Maria Haro Abad study director
Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Primer la Llar program in people with Mental Health Disorder, run by Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Prevalence and gravity of psychotic symptoms in both groups (time frame: Up to 21 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03622151, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2018.