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Papillary Thyroid CancerOTCancerNCT03623516

Overdiagnosis of Thyroid Cancer in the Marne and Ardennes Departments of France From 1975 to 2014

An observational study of Papillary Thyroid Cancer, run by CHU de Reims at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Introduction - Incidence of thyroid cancer has increased considerably in France in recent years, but the mortality rate has declined only slightly. Part of this increased incidence could be attributable to overdiagnosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Papillary Thyroid Cancer
How many people
2,008 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
1 Jan 1975to 1 Dec 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All subjects living in the Marne or Ardennes Departments of France and who were diagnosed with papillary thyroid cancer between 1975 and 2014.

Who may be able to join

  • clinical doagnosis of papillary thyroid cancer
  • living in the Marne or Ardennes departments of France

Who cannot join

  • cancer stage not determined

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Damien JOLLY

    Reims

Other trials in France

About this study

Introduction - Incidence of thyroid cancer has increased considerably in France in recent years, but the mortality rate has declined only slightly. Part of this increased incidence could be attributable to overdiagnosis. We aimed to estimate the contribution of overdiagnosis to the incidence of papillary thyroid cancer.

Material and methods. - Incidence rates were calculated based on data from the specialised Marnes-Ardennes thyroid cancer registry, for cancers diagnosed between 1975 and 2014, by age category and by five-year period. The population was divided into two groups according to pTNM classification at diagnosis (i.e. localised or invasive). Overdiagnosis was defined as the difference in incidence rates between the invasive cancer and localised cancer groups. This rate was then divided by the incidence rate in the localised cancer group for the most recent period (2010-2014) to obtain the proportion of cancers attributable to overdiagnosis.

Read the detailed description

Introduction - Incidence of thyroid cancer has increased considerably in France in recent years, but the mortality rate has declined only slightly. Part of this increased incidence could be attributable to overdiagnosis. We aimed to estimate the contribution of overdiagnosis to the incidence of papillary thyroid cancer.

Material and methods. - We included all subjects living in the Marne or Ardennes Departments of France and who were diagnosed with papillary thyroid cancer between 1975 and 2014. We recorded socio-demographic variables, i.e. age at diagnosis and sex. Cancer characteristics were also recorded, namely year of diagnosis, International Classification of Diseases (ICD) 10th revision code associated with the papillary cancer, and the pTNM 2002 status. Incidence rates were calculated based on data from the specialised Marnes-Ardennes thyroid cancer registry, for cancers diagnosed between 1975 and 2014, by age category and by five-year period. The population was divided into two groups according to pTNM classification at diagnosis (i.e. localised or invasive). Overdiagnosis was defined as the difference in incidence rates between the invasive cancer and localised cancer groups. This rate was then divided by the incidence rate in the localised cancer group for the most recent period (2010-2014) to obtain the proportion of cancers attributable to overdiagnosis.

Keywords
Thyroid neoplasms; Thyroid gland; ;, Thyroid gland, Incidence, Overdiagnosis
Medical subject headings
Thyroid Cancer, Papillary, Thyroid Neoplasms, Thyroid Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03623516
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Thyroid cancerAll subjects living in the Marne or Ardennes Departments of France and who were diagnosed with papillary thyroid cancer between 1975 and 2014.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer

    Overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer (defined as the diagnosis of disease that would otherwise not go on to cause symptoms or death, and was calculated by comparing the incidence rate of the localised cancer group and that of the invasive cancer group)

    Measured: 30 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Aug 2018
  2. Study start1 Jan 1975
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2014
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
2,008 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03623516
Sponsor's protocol ID
2017Ao001
Acronym
OTCancer
Status last verified
Jul 2018
First submitted
19 Jul 2018
Last updated
9 Aug 2018
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Saint-Martin C, Drame M, Dabakuyo S, Kanagaratnam L, Arveux P, Schvartz C. Overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer in the Marne and Ardennes Departments of France from 1975 to 2014. Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 2017 Feb;78(1):27-32. doi: 10.1016/j.ando.2016.07.005. Epub 2016 Sep 15.

    PubMed 27641079

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Papillary Thyroid Cancer, run by CHU de Reims at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overdiagnosis of thyroid cancer (time frame: 30 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03623516, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Aug 2018.

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