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Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphocytic LeukemiaPhase 2/3NCT03624530

Effect of Prophylactic TKI Therapy Post-transplants on Ph+ ALL Undergoing Allo-HSCT With MRD Positive Pre-transplants

A Phase 2/3 study testing Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs) in people with Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) in early first complete remission improves the long-term outcomes for Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). Relapse remains a major cause of treatment failure even after allo-HSCT. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 14 to 65 years
What is being tested?
Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
82 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Aug 2018to Jul 2022
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 14 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient age of 14-65 years
  • Ph+ ALL undergoing allo-HSCT with MRD positive pre-transplants
  • Survival > 30 days post-transplants
  • MRD negative on day +30 post-transplants

Who cannot join

  • Ph+ ALL undergoing allo-HSCT with MRD negative pre-transplants
  • Survival <30 days post-transplants
  • MRD positive on day +30 post-transplants
  • Any abnormality in a vital sign (e.g., heart rate, respiratory rate, or blood pressure)
  • Patients with any conditions not suitable for the trial (investigators' decision)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Department of Hematology,Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515

    Li Xuan, +86-020-62787883, 356135708@qq.com

    Qifa Liu

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Effect of Prophylactic Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy Post-transplants on Philadelphia Chromosome-positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Undergoing Allo-HSCT With Minimal Residual Disease Positive Pre-transplants

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) in early first complete remission improves the long-term outcomes for Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). Relapse remains a major cause of treatment failure even after allo-HSCT. The prevention of relapse is essential for improving the outcome of Ph+ ALL. Our previous clinical trial (ID: NCT01883219) demonstrated that pre-emptive tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs) administration based on minimal residual disease (MRD) and BCR-ABL mutation after allo-HSCT might reduce the incidence of relapses and improve survival for patients with Ph+ ALL. Moreover, our result suggested that Ph+ ALL with MRD positive pre-transplants had the higher rate of molecular biology relapse. In this study, we will evaluate the safety and efficacy of prophylactic TKI therapy post-transplants on Ph+ ALL undergoing allo-HSCT with MRD positive pre-transplants.

Read the detailed description

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) in early first complete remission improves the long-term outcomes for Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). Relapse remains a major cause of treatment failure even after allo-HSCT. Overall, patients experiencing relapse have a dismal prognosis despite salvage treatment with TKIs. The prevention of relapse is essential for improving the outcome of Ph+ ALL. Strategies to prevent relapse include tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs) use, donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI), CAR-T and so on. At present, the utility of TKIs administration post-transplants is controversial. Our previous clinical trial (ID: NCT01883219) demonstrated that pre-emptive TKI administration based on minimal residual disease (MRD) and BCR-ABL mutation after allo-HSCT might reduce the incidence of relapses and improve survival for patients with Ph+ ALL. Moreover, we found that 58% Ph+ ALL with MRD positive pre-transplants would MRD positive post-transplants, whereas only 11.4% Ph+ ALL with MRD negative pre-transplants would MRD positive post-transplants, suggesting that Ph+ ALL with MRD positive pre-transplants had the higher rate of molecular biology relapse. In this study, we will evaluate the safety and efficacy of prophylactic TKI therapy post-transplants on Ph+ ALL undergoing allo-HSCT with MRD positive pre-transplants.

Being tested
Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs)
Medical subject headings
Neoplasm, Residual

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs)Drug

    TKI was selected according to the mutation results of ABL kinase region. Imatinib was initiated at a dose of 200mg/d, dasatinib at a dose of 50mg/d, and ponatinib at a dose of 30mg/d. Then increase the dosage of TKI gradually and increase to therapeutic dose within one month. The duration of TKI was 180 days.

Study groups in NCT03624530
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Prophylactic TKI TherapyExperimentalTreatment with prophylactic TKI will be initiated from day +30 to +60 post-transplants. TKI was selected according to the mutation results of ABL kinase region.
Receives: Drug: Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs)
No TKI therapyNo interventionProphylactic TKI will not be given.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall survival(OS)

    the time from the date of transplantation to death or the last day of follow-up

    Measured: 2 year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Relapse rate

    the cumulative relapse rate of leukemia

    Measured: 2 year

  2. Disease-free survival(DFS)

    the time from the date of transplantation to relapse or death or the last day of follow-up

    Measured: 2 year

  3. Adverse effects of TKI therapy

    Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events and specific adverse effects including fluid retention , diarrhea, headache, nausea, rash, dyspnea, bleeding, fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, infection, vomiting, cough, abdominal pain and fever.

    Measured: 2 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Aug 2018
  2. Study startAug 2018 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJul 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
82 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03624530
Sponsor's protocol ID
TKI post-HSCT- MRD+Ph+ALL-2018
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
2 Aug 2018
Last updated
10 Aug 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs) in people with Philadelphia Chromosome Positive Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Li Xuan (+86-020-62787883, 356135708@qq.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall survival(OS) (time frame: 2 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2018.

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