Childhood ObesityNCT03624582
Shape Up Kids Fitness Ancillary
An observational study of Childhood Obesity, run by Pennington Biomedical Research Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The overall objective of this study is to quantify the decision-making process and underlying biases around leisure activity behaviors using the Activity Preference Assessment (APA), a novel psychological task. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 8 to 17 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Childhood Obesity
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 2 Jul 2018to 17 Dec 2020
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 8 to 17 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Study population: This study will identify and recruit 60 participants from the Shape Up Kids primary study sample of 360 participants. Ancillary participants will be between the ages of 8-17 years. We will have an even distribution of boys (n=30) and girls (n=30) and aim to have a representative distribution of race.
Who may be able to join
- Eligible for the Shape Up Kids primary study
- Height ≥ 4 feet 8 inches
- Body weight < 350 lbs
Who cannot join
- American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) contraindications to exercise testing (i.e., medical history of cardiovascular or pulmonary conditions, physical conditions that affect the ability to exercise)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808
About this study
Official title: Validity and Reliability of the Activity Preference Assessment: A Shape Up Kids Ancillary
The overall objective of this study is to quantify the decision-making process and underlying biases around leisure activity behaviors using the Activity Preference Assessment (APA), a novel psychological task. The investigators plan to validate the APA against objectively measured sedentary and physical activity time, and examine its potential to predict health-related outcomes in children and adolescents. The Shape Up Kids Fitness Ancillary protocol will add exercise testing, cognitive and behavioral measures, accelerometry, and questionnaires to the existing Shape Up Kids primary study dataset.
Read the detailed description
The investigators will enroll 60 boys and girls (50% female) between the ages of 8-17 years into this pilot and feasibility ancillary study. The aims of this study are to validate and test the reliability of the Activity Preference Assessment (APA), as described below.
Aim 1: To examine the convergent validity of the APA against habitual physical and sedentary activity time measured objectively by seven days of accelerometry, as well as leisure activity choices during a 30-minute free-choice play period.
Aim 2: To examine the criterion validity of the APA against concurrent measures of body composition, cardiometabolic health indicators, aerobic fitness, and physical strength.
Aim 3: To measure the test-retest reliability of APA outcomes through repeated measures separated by approximately one week.
Exploratory Aim: To investigate patterns or clusters of activity preferences through exploratory factor analysis of activity liking VAS scores.
- Conditions
- Childhood Obesity
- Keywords
- Cardiorespiratory fitness, Sedentary behavior, Physical activity, Decision-making, Cardiometabolic risk factors
- Medical subject headings
- Pediatric Obesity, Sedentary Behavior, Motor Activity
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time 1 APA bias scores
Bias scores are calculated from reaction times and choices made during the forced-choice section of the APA. Scores range from -100 to +100, with negative scores indicating a bias towards physical activities, and positive scores indicating a bias towards sedentary activities.
Measured: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Time 2 APA bias scores
Bias scores are calculated from reaction times and choices made during the forced-choice section of the APA. Scores range from -100 to +100, with negative scores indicating a bias towards physical activities, and positive scores indicating a bias towards sedentary activities.
Measured: 8-21 days after Primary Study Visit
Habitual physical and sedentary activity
Physical and sedentary activity time are measured for 24 hours per day over 7 consecutive days, including 2 weekend days, using ActiGraph GT3X+ accelerometers worn on the left mid-axillary line.
Measured: 7 days between visits
Free-choice play period
Children will have 30 minutes to play freely in a room with a variety of sedentary and physical activity choices. Trained observers will record children's activity every 15 seconds.
Measured: 8-21 days after Primary Study Visit
Secondary outcomes (10)
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Cardiorespiratory fitness, or VO2peak in mL/kg/min, is measured using a graded cycle ergometer test to volitional fatigue.
Measured: 8-21 days after Primary Study Visit
Body composition 1
In the Shape Up Kids primary study, body composition is measured using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA).
Measured: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Body composition 2
In the Shape Up Kids primary study, body composition is measured using whole-body dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA).
Measured: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Body composition 3
In the Shape Up Kids primary study, body composition is measured using whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Measured: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Physical strength
In the Shape Up Kids primary study, physical strength is assessed with dynamometers.
Measured: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Resting blood pressure
In the Shape Up Kids primary study, blood pressure is assessed after 5 minutes of rest.
Measured: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Resting heart rate
In the Shape Up Kids primary study, heart rate is assessed after 5 minutes of rest.
Measured: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Cardiometabolic disease biomarkers
In the Shape Up Kids primary study, fasting levels of lipid, glucose, and inflammatory biomarkers are assessed via blood draw with a single Chem 26 assay panel.
Measured: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Time 1 activity liking and wanting Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores
Participants will rate how much they like to do and want to do each of the activities included in the APA on VAS that range from 0 or "Not at all" to 100 or "Like/Want very much"
Measured: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Time 2 activity liking and wanting VAS scores
Participants will rate how much they like to do and want to do each of the activities included in the APA on VAS that range from 0 or "Not at all" to 100 or "Like/Want very much"
Measured: 8-21 days after Primary Study Visit
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Aug 2018
- Study start2 Jul 2018
- Primary completion30 Dec 2019
- Study completion17 Dec 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Childhood ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pennington Biomedical Research Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, University of Leeds
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, S. Nicole Fearnbach, Pennington Biomedical Research Center
- Investigators
- S. Nicole Fearnbach, PhD, Principal investigator, Pennington Biomedical Research Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03624582
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2018-028
- Other IDs
- P30DK072476
- Status last verified
- Jun 2022
- First submitted
- 25 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 21 Jun 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Fearnbach SN, Martin CK, Heymsfield SB, Staiano AE, Newton RL Jr, Garn AC, Johannsen NM, Hsia DS, Carmichael OT, Ramakrishnapillai S, Murray KB, Blundell JE, Finlayson G. Validation of the Activity Preference Assessment: a tool for quantifying children's implicit preferences for sedentary and physical activities. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020 Aug 24;17(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-01014-6.
PubMed 32831103
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Jun 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Validity and Reliability of the Activity Preference Assessment: A Shape Up Kids Ancillary
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03624582
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2018-028
- Conditions
- Childhood Obesity
- Keywords
- Cardiorespiratory fitness, Sedentary behavior, Physical activity, Decision-making, Cardiometabolic risk factors
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Pennington Biomedical Research CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, University of Leeds
- Study start
- 2 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Dec 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The overall objective of this study is to quantify the decision-making process and underlying biases around leisure activity behaviors using the Activity Preference Assessment (APA), a novel psychological task. The investigators plan to validate the APA against objectively measured sedentary and physical activity time, and examine its potential to predict health-related outcomes in children and adolescents. The Shape Up Kids Fitness Ancillary protocol will add exercise testing, cognitive and behavioral measures, accelerometry, and questionnaires to the existing Shape Up Kids primary study dataset.
Detailed description
The investigators will enroll 60 boys and girls (50% female) between the ages of 8-17 years into this pilot and feasibility ancillary study. The aims of this study are to validate and test the reliability of the Activity Preference Assessment (APA), as described below.
Aim 1: To examine the convergent validity of the APA against habitual physical and sedentary activity time measured objectively by seven days of accelerometry, as well as leisure activity choices during a 30-minute free-choice play period.
Aim 2: To examine the criterion validity of the APA against concurrent measures of body composition, cardiometabolic health indicators, aerobic fitness, and physical strength.
Aim 3: To measure the test-retest reliability of APA outcomes through repeated measures separated by approximately one week.
Exploratory Aim: To investigate patterns or clusters of activity preferences through exploratory factor analysis of activity liking VAS scores.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 8 to 17 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
- Study population
- This study will identify and recruit 60 participants from the Shape Up Kids primary study sample of 360 participants. Ancillary participants will be between the ages of 8-17 years. We will have an even distribution of boys (n=30) and girls (n=30) and aim to have a representative distribution of race.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Eligible for the Shape Up Kids primary study
- Height ≥ 4 feet 8 inches
- Body weight < 350 lbs
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) contraindications to exercise testing (i.e., medical history of cardiovascular or pulmonary conditions, physical conditions that affect the ability to exercise)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Time 1 APA bias scores
Time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Bias scores are calculated from reaction times and choices made during the forced-choice section of the APA. Scores range from -100 to +100, with negative scores indicating a bias towards physical activities, and positive scores indicating a bias towards sedentary activities.
Time 2 APA bias scores
Time frame: 8-21 days after Primary Study Visit
Bias scores are calculated from reaction times and choices made during the forced-choice section of the APA. Scores range from -100 to +100, with negative scores indicating a bias towards physical activities, and positive scores indicating a bias towards sedentary activities.
Habitual physical and sedentary activity
Time frame: 7 days between visits
Physical and sedentary activity time are measured for 24 hours per day over 7 consecutive days, including 2 weekend days, using ActiGraph GT3X+ accelerometers worn on the left mid-axillary line.
Free-choice play period
Time frame: 8-21 days after Primary Study Visit
Children will have 30 minutes to play freely in a room with a variety of sedentary and physical activity choices. Trained observers will record children's activity every 15 seconds.
10 secondary outcomes
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Time frame: 8-21 days after Primary Study Visit
Body composition 1
Time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Body composition 2
Time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Body composition 3
Time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Physical strength
Time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Resting blood pressure
Time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Resting heart rate
Time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Cardiometabolic disease biomarkers
Time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Time 1 activity liking and wanting Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores
Time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit
Time 2 activity liking and wanting VAS scores
Time frame: 8-21 days after Primary Study Visit
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Jun 2022.
- Background: PubMed 32831103Fearnbach SN, Martin CK, Heymsfield SB, Staiano AE, Newton RL Jr, Garn AC, Johannsen NM, Hsia DS, Carmichael OT, Ramakrishnapillai S, Murray KB, Blundell JE, Finlayson G. Validation of the Activity Preference Assessment: a tool for quantifying children's implicit preferences for sedentary and physical activities. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2020 Aug 24;17(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s12966-020-01014-6.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
S. Nicole Fearnbach, PhD principal investigator
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Childhood Obesity, run by Pennington Biomedical Research Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time 1 APA bias scores (time frame: Day 0 / Primary Study Visit). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03624582, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jun 2022.