Arthritis, RheumatoidNCT03625089
Impact of Nurse-led Programme With Carotid Ultrasound on Addressing Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Arthritis
A study testing Atorvastatin in people with Arthritis, Rheumatoid and Arthritis, Psoriatic, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in Hong Kong.
Trial summary
Elevated CVD risk is a significant public health problem that contributes greatly to the increased morbidity and shortened lifespan of individuals with RA and PsA. Over the past decades, there has been great progress into the understanding of the severity of CVD risk in these patients but these risk factors are not… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Arthritis, Psoriatic
- What is being tested?
- Atorvastatin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteHong Kong
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2018to 30 Sep 2020
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with RA fulfilled the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria or PsA fulfilled the Classification of Psoriatic Arthritis (CASPAR) criteria
- aged between 18 and 75 will be recruited.
Who cannot join
- had a history of overt CVD (ie, symptomatic coronary artery disease [CAD] or ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack or peripheral vascular disease)
- had significant co-morbidities including severe renal impairment or severe deranged liver function
- female of childbearing potential who are unwilling to use adequate contraception, pregnant or breastfeeding women
- patients who are already taking lipid lowering therapy.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Impact of Nurse-led Programme With and Without Carotid Ultrasound on Addressing Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Arthritis: a Prospective, Multicentre, Randomised, Controlled Trial
Elevated CVD risk is a significant public health problem that contributes greatly to the increased morbidity and shortened lifespan of individuals with RA and PsA. Over the past decades, there has been great progress into the understanding of the severity of CVD risk in these patients but these risk factors are not well managed. The development of the high-risk strategy is therefore necessary, with more intensive therapy reserved for patients identified as high-risk, e.g. because they have high-risk FRS. However, these risk scores under-estimated CV risk in patients with RA and PsA. An intermediate approach is to use quantification of preclinical vascular disease to further identify high-risk patients. Results from this study will provide clinical implications in terms of detecting and managing cardiovascular morbidity in patients with RA and PsA.
Read the detailed description
Objectives This study investigates the impact of a nurse-led programme on cardiovascular (CV) risk screening with and without carotid ultrasound for carotid plaque on CV risk factor control in asymptomatic rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients.
Hypothesis The investigators hypothesize that CV risk stratification and management in RA and PsA may be improved by incorporation of carotid ultrasound to assess for carotid plaque.
- Conditions
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Arthritis, Psoriatic
- Being tested
- Atorvastatin
- Keywords
- Carotid Atherosclerosis, Arterial Stiffness, Cardiovascular Risk
- Medical subject headings
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Arthritis, Psoriatic, Carotid Artery Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AtorvastatinDrug
Also called Lipitor
Group 1 patients will be prescribed statin when FRS > 10%; while group patients will be prescribed statin upon presence of carotid plaque as reported from carotid ultrasound. The decision will solely be made base on the randomized group by either FRS>10% or presence of carotid plaque.
Atorvastatin 20 mg is recommended as the preferred initial high intensity statin to use because it is clinically and cost effective for the primary prevention of CVD according to the national institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guideline from the United Kingdom.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 - FRS arm | Active comparator | Both group will participate in the nurse-led programme on CV risk screening and carotid ultrasound for carotid plaque assessment. Subjects in group 1 will initiate Atorvastatin treatment (20mg daily per oral) if their Framingham Risk Score >10% Receives: Drug: Atorvastatin |
| Group 2 USG arm | Experimental | Subjects in group 2 will initiate Atorvastatin treatment (20mg daily per oral) if they had carotid plaque upon carotid ultrasound findings.. Receives: Drug: Atorvastatin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
change in Framingham risk score
The Framingham Risk Score is a gender-specific algorithm used to estimate the 10-year cardiovascular risk of an individual. Individuals with low risk have 10% or less CHD risk at 10 years, with intermediate risk 10-20%, and with high risk 20% or more. Change in Framingham risk score between subject in two group will be evaluated. A positive change in score indicates increased CV risk, vice versa.
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (7)
Change in pulse wave velocity (PWV) in subjects
Change in arterial stiffness in terms of PWV (cm/s) in subjects between subject in two group, as a parameter to capture change in CV risk upon intervention
Measured: 12 months
Change in augmentation index (AIX) in subjects
Change in arterial stiffness in terms of AIX (%)in subjects between subject in two group, as a parameter to capture change in CV risk upon intervention
Measured: 12 months
Change in individual modifiable risk factors levels
Target for individual modifiable risk factor will be set (For subject with diabetes, target is Hba1c<7.0%; for dyslipidaemia subject, target is LDL<2.6 mmol/l; for obese subject, target is drop in BMI for 1 unit; for smoker, target is smoking cessation; for all subject, physical activity level target is at least once per week with not less than 30 min activity) Change total number of modifiable risk factor achieved target will be computed.
Measured: 12 months
The number of measures taken against comorbidities
The number of measures taken against commodities (including home blood pressure monitoring, attending dietitian education class, compliance to drug etc) after implementation of nurse led clinic
Measured: 12 months
Proportions of patients achieving remission
Proportions of patients achieving remission between two group to evaluate outcome upon treat-to-target protocol
Measured: 12 months
Changes in intima-media thickness (IMT)
Changes in IMT (mm) in subjects between 2 groups after intervention by using high-resolution ultrasound
Measured: 12 months
Proportion of plaque progression
Proportion of plaque progression in subjects between 2 groups after intervention by using high-resolution ultrasound.
Plaque progression defined as increase in area harboring plaque or increased number of plaque
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Aug 2018
- Study start1 Sep 2018 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Jun 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Sep 2020 (estimated)
Why it stopped: Limited funding support
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Arthritis, RheumatoidStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Chinese University of Hong KongThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Lai-Shan Tam, Chinese University of Hong Kong
- Investigators
- Lai Shan Tam, MD, Principal investigator, Chinese University of Hong Kong
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03625089
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IA_2017
- Status last verified
- Jul 2019
- First submitted
- 4 Jul 2018
- Last updated
- 25 Jul 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jul 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Impact of Nurse-led Programme With and Without Carotid Ultrasound on Addressing Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Arthritis: a Prospective, Multicentre, Randomised, Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT03625089
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IA_2017
- Conditions
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Arthritis, Psoriatic
- Keywords
- Carotid Atherosclerosis, Arterial Stiffness, Cardiovascular Risk
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: Limited funding support
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese University of Hong KongUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2018 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Sep 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Aug 2018 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Elevated CVD risk is a significant public health problem that contributes greatly to the increased morbidity and shortened lifespan of individuals with RA and PsA. Over the past decades, there has been great progress into the understanding of the severity of CVD risk in these patients but these risk factors are not well managed. The development of the high-risk strategy is therefore necessary, with more intensive therapy reserved for patients identified as high-risk, e.g. because they have high-risk FRS. However, these risk scores under-estimated CV risk in patients with RA and PsA. An intermediate approach is to use quantification of preclinical vascular disease to further identify high-risk patients. Results from this study will provide clinical implications in terms of detecting and managing cardiovascular morbidity in patients with RA and PsA.
Detailed description
Objectives This study investigates the impact of a nurse-led programme on cardiovascular (CV) risk screening with and without carotid ultrasound for carotid plaque on CV risk factor control in asymptomatic rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients.
Hypothesis The investigators hypothesize that CV risk stratification and management in RA and PsA may be improved by incorporation of carotid ultrasound to assess for carotid plaque.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 - FRS arm | Active comparator | Drug: AtorvastatinBoth group will participate in the nurse-led programme on CV risk screening and carotid ultrasound for carotid plaque assessment. Subjects in group 1 will initiate Atorvastatin treatment (20mg daily per oral) if their Framingham Risk Score >10% |
| Group 2 USG arm | Experimental | Drug: AtorvastatinSubjects in group 2 will initiate Atorvastatin treatment (20mg daily per oral) if they had carotid plaque upon carotid ultrasound findings.. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients with RA fulfilled the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria or PsA fulfilled the Classification of Psoriatic Arthritis (CASPAR) criteria
- aged between 18 and 75 will be recruited.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- had a history of overt CVD (ie, symptomatic coronary artery disease [CAD] or ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack or peripheral vascular disease)
- had significant co-morbidities including severe renal impairment or severe deranged liver function
- female of childbearing potential who are unwilling to use adequate contraception, pregnant or breastfeeding women
- patients who are already taking lipid lowering therapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AtorvastatinAlso: LipitorGroup 1 patients will be prescribed statin when FRS > 10%; while group patients will be prescribed statin upon presence of carotid plaque as reported from carotid ultrasound. The decision will solely be made base on the randomized group by either FRS>10% or presence of carotid plaque. Atorvastatin 20 mg is recommended as the preferred initial high intensity statin to use because it is clinically and cost effective for the primary prevention of CVD according to the national institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guideline from the United Kingdom. | Drug | Group 1 - FRS arm, Group 2 USG arm |
Primary outcome
change in Framingham risk score
Time frame: 12 months
The Framingham Risk Score is a gender-specific algorithm used to estimate the 10-year cardiovascular risk of an individual. Individuals with low risk have 10% or less CHD risk at 10 years, with intermediate risk 10-20%, and with high risk 20% or more. Change in Framingham risk score between subject in two group will be evaluated. A positive change in score indicates increased CV risk, vice versa.
7 secondary outcomes
Change in pulse wave velocity (PWV) in subjects
Time frame: 12 months
Change in augmentation index (AIX) in subjects
Time frame: 12 months
Change in individual modifiable risk factors levels
Time frame: 12 months
The number of measures taken against comorbidities
Time frame: 12 months
Proportions of patients achieving remission
Time frame: 12 months
Changes in intima-media thickness (IMT)
Time frame: 12 months
Proportion of plaque progression
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jul 2019.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lai Shan Tam, MD principal investigator
Chinese University of Hong Kong
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Atorvastatin in people with Arthritis, Rheumatoid and Arthritis, Psoriatic, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 1 site in Hong Kong.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Hong Kong. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
change in Framingham risk score (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jul 2019.