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Cancer, SigmoidAMIREMBOLNCT03628248

Effect of Endovascular Inferior Mesenteric Artery Embolization on Colonic Perfusion Prior to Rectal Surgery for Rectal Tumor or Sigmoid Colon Surgery

A study testing embolization of the inferior mesenteric artery and Inferior mesenteric artery ligation in people with Cancer, Sigmoid and Cancer, Rectum, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that a primary embolization, 3-4 weeks before surgery, would allow development of vascular collaterality, in particular for the marginal artery which will ensure a better colonic perfusion. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Cancer, Sigmoid, Cancer, Rectum
What is being tested?
embolization of the inferior mesenteric artery and Inferior mesenteric artery ligation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
10 Mar 2020to 11 Apr 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The patient must have given their free and informed consent and signed the consent form
  • The patient must be a member or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
  • The patient is at least 18 years old and less than 80 years old
  • Patient has rectal cancer or sigmoid colon cancer requiring surgical treatment

Who cannot join

  • The subject is participating in another study, or is in a period of exclusion determined by a previous study
  • The subject refuses to sign the consent
  • It is impossible to give the subject informed information
  • The patient is under safeguard of justice or state guardianship
  • Patient has a history of abdominal surgery
  • Patient suffers from a hemostasis disorder (hemophilia, von Willebrand disease, thrombocytopenia) and is on anticoagulant therapy.
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Patient whose general condition appears too precarious or is taking corticosteroids or immunosuppressants leading to an unacceptable surgical risk.
  • Renal insufficiency with clearance <45ml / min
  • Known allergy to contrast media
  • Patient who had treatment of the abdominal aorta or its branches Reported pregnancy (the existence of effective contraception will be verified for women of childbearing age).
  • Anatomical variant at risk or absence of marginal artery highlighted at the time of arteriography.
  • Abnormality of the superior mesenteric artery
  • Historic occlusion of the inferior mesenteric artery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Nimes

    Nîmes, 30029

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Effect of Endovascular Inferior Mesenteric Artery Embolization on Colonic Perfusion Prior to Rectal Surgery for Rectal Tumor or Sigmoid Colon Surgery - A Single-center Feasibility Pilot Study.

The investigators hypothesize that a primary embolization, 3-4 weeks before surgery, would allow development of vascular collaterality, in particular for the marginal artery which will ensure a better colonic perfusion.

Being tested
embolization of the inferior mesenteric artery, Inferior mesenteric artery ligation
Medical subject headings
Sigmoid Neoplasms, Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • embolization of the inferior mesenteric arteryProcedure or surgery

    proximal occlusion of the inferior mesenteric artery, before its divisional branches, by coils or plug 3-4 weeks prior to surgery.

  • Inferior mesenteric artery ligationProcedure or surgery

    Endovascular ligation of Inferior mesenteric artery

Study groups in NCT03628248
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
embolizationExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: embolization of the inferior mesenteric artery; Procedure: Inferior mesenteric artery ligation
No embolizationOtherNot described
Receives: Procedure: Inferior mesenteric artery ligation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Oxygen saturation of the colon after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups

    Digital oxymeter (%)

    Measured: Prior to start of surgery

  2. Arterial pressure after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups

    Average (mmHg)

    Measured: Prior to start of surgery

  3. Colonic perfusion in the marginal artery after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups

    Rectal resistance index measured by Doppler

    Measured: Prior to start of surgery

  4. Oxygen saturation of the colon after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups

    Digital oxymeter (%)

    Measured: 60 seconds after surgery

  5. Oxygen saturation of the colon after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups

    Digital oxymeter (%)

    Measured: 5 minutes after surgery

  6. Arterial pressure in the marginal artery after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups

    Average (mmHg)

    Measured: 60 seconds after surgery

  7. Arterial pressure in the marginal artery after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups

    Average (mmHg)

    Measured: 5 minutes after surgery

  8. Colonic perfusion in the marginal artery after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups

    Rectal resistance index measured by Doppler

    Measured: 60 seconds after surgery

  9. Colonic perfusion in the marginal artery after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups

    Rectal resistance index measured by Doppler

    Measured: 5 minutes after surgery

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Presence of post-embolization complications

    Yes/No

    Measured: Day 5 post-emoblization

  2. Presence of post-surgery complications

    Yes/No

    Measured: Hospital discharge (Day 7 after surgery)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Aug 2018
  2. Study start10 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion11 Apr 2021
  4. Study completion11 Apr 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03628248
Sponsor's protocol ID
NIMAO/2017-02/JF-02
Other IDs
2017-A03527-46
Acronym
AMIREMBOL
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
9 Aug 2018
Last updated
4 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Frandon J, Berny L, Prudhomme M, de Forges H, Serrand C, de Oliveira F, Beregi JP, Bertrand MM. Inferior mesenteric artery embolization ahead of rectal cancer surgery: AMIREMBOL pilot study. Br J Surg. 2022 Jul 15;109(8):650-652. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znac071.

    PubMed 35333313

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing embolization of the inferior mesenteric artery and Inferior mesenteric artery ligation in people with Cancer, Sigmoid and Cancer, Rectum, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Oxygen saturation of the colon after inferior mesenteric artery ligation between groups (time frame: Prior to start of surgery). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT03628248, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Dec 2025.

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