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Brain TumorsMIRNANCT03630861

Establishment of a Signature of Circulating microRNA as a Tool to Aid Diagnosis of Primary Brain Tumors in Adults

An observational study of Brain Tumors, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

MIRNA is a prospective multi-center observational study designed to explore 762 plasma microRNAs in patients with malignant CNS tumours: 60 primary glioblastoma (GBM), 20 primary CNS lymphomas and 40 brain metastases in an attempt to establish plasma microRNA signatures specific to GBM capable of distinguishing them… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Brain Tumors
How many people
160 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
10 Jan 2016to Nov 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Brain tumors: GBM, PCNSL, BM

Who may be able to join

  • Inclusion criteria applicable to all study subject: adults aged between 50 and 75, affiliated to social protection and having signed a consent form.
  • Inclusion criteria for patients with a brain tumor (GBM, PCNSL): patients with clinical symptomatology and imaging suggestive of brain tumor, for whom a biopsy will be performed to make the diagnosis of certainty
  • Inclusion criteria for patients with BM: a priori asymptomatic patients who received treatment by stereotactic radiosurgery (gamma-knife) for small circumscribed BM (diameter < 3cm, less than 3)
  • Inclusion criteria for patients with CS: patients with clinical symptoms and imaging suggestive of acute stroke (< 24 hours, NIHSS score >5)

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière

    Paris, 75013

Other trials in France

About this study

MIRNA is a prospective multi-center observational study designed to explore 762 plasma microRNAs in patients with malignant CNS tumours: 60 primary glioblastoma (GBM), 20 primary CNS lymphomas and 40 brain metastases in an attempt to establish plasma microRNA signatures specific to GBM capable of distinguishing them from malignant non-glial brain tumours. 20 patients with cerebral stroke and 20 healthy volunteers will also participate in the study, and for each patient, a panel of 762 microRNAs will be screened in plasma.

Read the detailed description

Neuro-oncology faces two challenges: establishing an accurate, rapid diagnosis and having early therapeutic response. This applies particularly to glioblastoma (GBM) since the positive diagnosis is evoked on MRI imaging and the diagnosis of certainty provided by anatomopathology. There are no perfect techniques and there are problems of differential diagnosis in imaging. Sometimes the context does not allow biopsy or excision.

This study is a prospective multi-center observational study designed to be conducted in patients with malignant CNS tumours: primary glioblastoma (60 GBM), primary CNS lymphomas (20 PCNSL), brain metastases (40 BM), in an attempt to establish plasma microRNA signatures characteristic of a tumour process. Patients with cerebral stroke (20 CS) and healthy volunteers (20 HV) will also participate in the study. For each patient, a panel of 762 microRNAs will be screened in plasma.

First, the investigators will focus on the potentially diagnostic nature of the signature, which may prove useful when there are problems of differential diagnosis in imaging or when the context does not permit biopsy or excision. The main objective of the study is to establish a plasma microRNA signature specific to GBM, capable of distinguishing them from malignant non-glial brain tumours (PCNSL and BM). Within the main objective, discrimination will be established between GBM and malignant non-glial brain tumours.

Secondly, the quantitative approach of plasma miRNoma with 752 microRNAs studied in the different patient groups will allow for other objectives:1/ Establish plasma microRNA signatures characteristic of other types of brain tumours; 2/ Identify a plasma microRNA signature characteristic of the cerebral injury component independently of the tumor component with the CS and HV groups; 3/ Identify plasma microRNA signatures characteristic of GBM subtypes in relation to their genomic alterations; 4/ Establish correlations between plasma microRNA expression levels and data collected through multi-modality MRI imaging and anatomopathology.

Conditions
Brain Tumors
Keywords
MicroRNAs, Glioblastoma, nonglial tumors, stroke, diagnosis
Medical subject headings
Brain Neoplasms, Glioblastoma, Stroke, Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT03630861
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
GBMPrimary glioblastoma (GBM)
PCNSLPrimary CNS lymphomas (PCNSL)
Brain metastasesBrain metastases (BM)
Cerebral StrokeCerebral Stroke (CS)
Healthy VolunteersHealthy Volunteers (HV)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. QR (relative amount)

    QR (relative amount) of each plasma microRNA for GBM and non-glial tumors (PCNSL, BM).

    Measured: Up to 3 months after the end of all samplings.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. QR value of each microRNA for all groups

    QR value of each microRNA for all groups

    Measured: Up to 3 months after the end of all samplings

  2. Genetic abnormalities

    Genetic abnormalities of GBM subtypes

    Measured: Up to 3 months after the end of the study

  3. Main imaging and anatomopathology characteristics

    Description of main imaging and anatomopathological characteristics

    Measured: Up to 3 months after the end of the study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Aug 2018
  2. Study start10 Jan 2016
  3. Primary completion5 Oct 2017
  4. Study completionNov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
160 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT03630861
Sponsor's protocol ID
NI 14007
Other IDs
2015-A00503-46
Acronym
MIRNA
Status last verified
Apr 2018
First submitted
10 Apr 2018
Last updated
15 Aug 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Brain Tumors, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

QR (relative amount) (time frame: Up to 3 months after the end of all samplings.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Aug 2018.

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